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We show a new mechanism for baryogenesis where the reheating temperature can be smaller than the electroweak scale. The baryon number symmetry is violated by a dimension nine operator which conserves a baryon parity. A high energy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-18 Takehiko Asaka , Hiroyuki Ishida , Wen Yin

We consider a real scalar singlet field which provides a strong first-order electroweak phase transition via its coupling to the Higgs boson, and gives a $CP$ violating contribution on the top quark mass via a dimension-6 operator. We study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-01 Ville Vaskonen

We present a novel approach for implementing baryogenesis via leptogenesis at low scale within neutrino seesaw framework where a sufficient lepton asymmetry can be generated via out of equilibrium CP-violating decays of right handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Dipendu Bhandari , Arunansu Sil

We investigate the viability of electroweak baryogenesis in a model with a first order electroweak phase transition induced by the addition of two gauge singlet scalars. A vector-like lepton doublet is introduced in order to provide CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-08 Nicole F. Bell , Matthew J. Dolan , Leon S. Friedrich , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Raymond R. Volkas

In $E_6$ models there are new particles whose baryon number is not uniquely assigned. We point out that the baryon and lepton number assignment to these particles can change the baryogenesis scenario significantly. We consider left-right…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Emmanuel A. Paschos , Utpal Sarkar , Hiroto So

General constraints on fluid velocity divergences for particles in quark matter are derived from baryon number conservation and enforced electric charge neutrality. A new oscillation pattern in three-flavor normal quark matter satisfying…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hui Dong , Nan Su , Qun Wang

The statistical production of antibaryons is considered within the canonical ensemble formulation. We demonstrate that the antibaryon suppression in small systems due to the exact baryon number conservation is rather different in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mark I. Gorenstein , Marek Gazdzicki , Walter Greiner

The electroweak phase transition provides the most attractive framework to account for the baryon asymmetry of the universe. Comparing results of perturbative and nonperturbative studies is not straightforward, however, due to the different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Piróth

We explore the generation of the baryon asymmetry in an extension of the Standard Model where the lepton number is promoted to a $U(1)_\ell$ gauge symmetry with an associated $Z^\prime$ gauge boson. This is based on a novel electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Marcela Carena , Mariano Quirós , Yue Zhang

We re-examine the generation of the baryon asymmetry in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) during the electroweak phase transition. We find that the dominant source for baryogenesis arises from the chargino sector. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 James M. Cline , Michael Joyce , Kimmo Kainulainen

We investigate scenarios in which electroweak baryogenesis can occur during an exotic stage of electroweak symmetry breaking in the early Universe. This transition is driven by the expectation value of a new electroweak scalar instead of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-20 Nikita Blinov , Jonathan Kozaczuk , David E. Morrissey , Carlos Tamarit

We study the electroweak baryogenesis in a fermionic dark matter scenario with a (pseudo)scalar being the mediator in the Higgs portal. It is discussed that the electroweak phase transition turns to be first-order after taking into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-24 Parsa Hossein Ghorbani

I calculate the rate of $B+L$ violating processes in the ``symmetric" phase of the Standard Model by means of semiclassical methods, which are based on an appropriately resummed loop expansion within the dimensionally reduced theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Owe Philipsen

We use large-scale lattice simulations to compute the rate of baryon number violating processes (the sphaleron rate), the Higgs field expectation value, and the critical temperature in the Standard Model across the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-06 Michela D'Onofrio , Kari Rummukainen , Anders Tranberg

I describe work done in collaboration with M. Joyce and K. Kainulainen on (1) the strength of the electroweak phase transition in the MSSM and (2) the mechanism for producing the baryon asymmetry during the phase transition. In the former…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 J. M. Cline

We provide the first certificate of the gauge-independent bubble nucleation at the electroweak phase transition with the standard model effective field theory. Taking advantage of the thermal effective field theory framework, with the power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-08 Jie Liu , Renhui Qin , Ligong Bian

We calculate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe in the Z3-invariant Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model where the interactions of the singlino provide the necessary source of charge and parity violation. Using the closed time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Sujeet Akula , Csaba Balázs , Liam Dunn , Graham White

We show that, at finite weak mixing angle the sphaleron solution of Weinberg-Salam theory can be endowed with angular momentum proportional to the electric charge. Carrying baryon number 1/2 these sphalerons with spin and charge may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Michael Leissner

With the assistance of a complex singlet, and an effective operator involving CP violations, the dark matter relic abundance and baryon asymmetry of the universe have been addressed simul- taneously. We studied the electroweak baryogenesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Minyuan Jiang , Ligong Bian , Weicong Huang , Jing Shu

I review the status of the strength of the electroweak phase transition, and electroweak baryogenesis in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (work done with K. Kainulainen and M. Joyce). The emphasis is on new brane-inspired ideas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 James M. Cline
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