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A suspended layer made up of ferromagnetically ordered spins could be created between two mono/multilayer graphene through intercalation. Stability and electronic structure studies show that, when fluorine molecules are intercalated between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Shashi B. Mishra , Satyesh K. Yadav , D. G. Kanhere , B. R. K. Nanda

The relative stability among the multiple spin density wave (MSDW) states in fcc transition metals has been investigated on the basis of a Ginzburg-Landau type of free energy with terms up to the fourth order in magnetic moments. Obtained…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Takashi Uchida , Yoshiro Kakehashi

Catalyst-free vertically aligned graphene nanoflakes possessing a large amount of high density edge planes were functionalized using nitrogen species in a low energy N+ ion bombardment process to achieve pyridinic, cyanide and nitrogen…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-15 Ajay Kumar , Abhijit Ganguly , Pagona Papakonstantinou

The magnetic properties of carbon materials are at present the focus of an intense research effort in physics, chemistry and materials science due to their potential applications in spintronics and quantum computations. Although the…

The spin structure of a Mn triple layer grown pseudomorphically on surfaces is studied using spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SP-STM) and density functional theory (DFT). In SP-STM images a c$(4 \times 2)$ super structure is…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-18 Paula M. Weber , Tim Drevelow , Jing Qi , Matthias Bode , Stefan Heinze

We characterize the transport properties of functionalized graphene nanoribbons using extensive first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) that encompass both monovalent and divalent ligands, hydrogenated defects…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-08 Giovanni Cantele , Young-Su Lee , Domenico Ninno , Nicola Marzari

Performing an exact diagonalization of the effective spin problem, a ferromagnetic ground state of kinetic origin is shown to emerge in a system of $N$ strongly correlated electrons on a $L$-site ring ($L > N$). This phenomenon is brought…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-13 Ilya Ivantsov , Hernan B. Xavier , Alvaro Ferraz , Evgenii Kochetov

We study the quantum many-body ground states of electrons on the half-filled honeycomb lattice with short- and long-ranged density-density interactions as a model for graphene. To this end, we employ the recently developed truncated-unity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-06 David Sánchez de la Peña , Julian Lichtenstein , Carsten Honerkamp , Michael M. Scherer

We unravel the dynamical stability of a fully polarized one-dimensional ultracold few-fermion spin-1/2 gas subjected to inhomogeneous driving of the itinerant spins. Despite the unstable character of the total spin-polarization the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-09 G. M. Koutentakis , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Schmelcher

Orbital magnetism is studied for graphene flakes with various shapes and edge configurations using the tight-binding approximation. In the low-temperature regime where the thermal energy is much smaller than to the energy level spacing, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-27 Yuya Ominato , Mikito Koshino

Assuming that the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signal from a $^{13}$C isotope enriched layer of graphene can be made sufficiently intense to be measured, we compute the NMR\ lineshape of the different crystals ground states that are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 R. Côté , Jean-Michel Parent

We investigate from first principles a variety of low-dimensional open quantum spin systems based on magnetic nanographene structures that contain spin-1/2 and spin-1 triangulenes and/or olympicenes. These graphene nanostructures behave as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Gabriel Martínez-Carracedo , Amador García-Fuente , László Oroszlány , László Szunyogh , Jaime Ferrer

There have recently been various reports of weak ferromagnetism in graphite (1,2) and synthetic carbon materials (3) such as rhombohedral C60 (4), as well as a theoretical prediction of a ferromagnetic instability in graphene sheets (5).…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. D. Coey , M. Venkatesan , C. B. Fitzgerald , A. P. Douvalis , I. S. Sanders

Graphene nanoribbons are the counterpart of carbon nanotubes in graphene-based nanoelectronics. We investigate the electronic properties of chemically modified ribbons by means of density functional theory. We observe that chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 F. Cervantes-Sodi , G. Csányi , S. Piscanec , A. C. Ferrari

In the framework of density functional theory (DFT), the structural and magnetic properties of FeN mono nitride have been investigated using the all electrons augmented spherical wave method (ASW) with a generalized gradient GGA functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-08 A. Houari , S. F. Matar , M. A. Belkhir , M. Nakhl

The production of multiple types of graphene, such as free standing, epitaxial graphene on silicon carbide and metals, graphene in solution, chemically grown graphene-like molecules, various graphene nanoribbons, and graphene oxide with…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-14 D. W. Boukhvalov

We have investigated the magnetism of the bare and graphene-covered (111) surface of a Ni single crystal employing three different magnetic imaging techniques and ab initio calculations, covering length scales from the nanometer regime up…

We study the influence of different edge types on the electronic density of states of graphene nanostructures. To this end we develop an exact expansion for the single particle Green's function of ballistic graphene structures in terms of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 J. Wurm , K. Richter , I. Adagideli

Using first-principles calculations, we explore the possibility of functionalized graphene as high performance two-dimensional spintronics device. Graphene functionalized with O on one side and H on the other side in the chair conformation…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-14 Linze Li , Rui Qin , Hong Li , Lili Yu , Qihang Liu , Guangfu Luo , Jing Lu , Zhengxiang Gao

We present density functional theory calculations of the binding energies of one, two and three fluorine adatoms on the same side of monolayer graphene. We show that fluorine dimers on graphene in a spin-singlet state are stable against…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-18 F Marsusi , N D Drummond
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