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In this study, a novel machine learning approach was used to classify three types of synoptic weather events in Taiwan area from 2001 to 2010. We used reanalysis data with three machine learning algorithms to recognize weather systems and…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Shih-Hao Su , Jung-Lien Chu , Ting-Shuo Yo , Lee-Yaw Lin

NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) is performing a homogeneous survey of the sky from space in search of transiting exoplanets. The collected data are also being used for detecting passing Solar system objects, including 17…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-28 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos , O. Vaduvescu , M. Stanescu

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next-generation gamma-ray observatory with sensitivity in the energy range from 20 GeV to beyond 300 TeV. CTA is proposed to consist of two arrays of 40-100 imaging atmospheric Cherenkov…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 G. Maier , L. Arrabito , K. Bernlöhr , J. Bregeon , F. Di Pierro , T. Hassan , T. Jogler , J. Hinton , A. Moralejo , M. Wood

The Thirty-Meter Telescope is an ambitious project to build a giant segmented mirror telescope with fully integrated adaptive optics systems that will produce diffraction-limited images. A powerful suite of instruments is being developed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 David Crampton , Luc Simard

We review the current-generation short-baseline reactor neutrino experiments that have firmly established the third neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ to be non-zero. The relative large value of $\theta_{13}$ (around 9$^\circ$) has opened…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-05-29 X. Qian , W. Wang

The Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT) International Observatory (TIO) will be a revolutionary leap forward in astronomical observing capabilities, enabling us to address some of the most profound questions about the universe. From unraveling the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-01 Warren Skidmore , Bob Kirshner , David Andersen , Gelys Trancho , Scot Kleinman , Ian Dell'Antonio , Marie Lemoine-Busserolle , Michael Rich , Matthew Taylor , Chikako Yasui , Guy Stringfellow , Masaomi Tanaka , Ian Crossfield , Paul Wiegert , Roberto Abraham , Masayuki Akiyama , Len Cowie , Christophe Dumas , Mitsuhiko Honda , Bruce Macintosh , Karen Meech , Stan Metchev , Surhud More , Norio Narita , Amitesh Omar , Eric Peng , Manoj Puravankara , C. S. Steidel , Sivarani Thirupathi , Tommaso Treu , Marusa Bradac , James Bullock , Masashi Chiba , Jarah Evslin , Christopher Fassnacht , Philip Lubin , Surhud More , Julio Navarro , Masamune Oguri , Joel Primack , Anjan Ananda Sen , Tommaso Treu , David Tytler , Gillian Wilson , Renxin Xu , Hongsheng Zhao , Gongbo Zhao , Scott Chapman , Ranga-Ram Chary , Asantha Cooray , Mark Dickinson , Masanori Iye , Nobunari Kashikawa , Crystal Martin , Kimihiko Nakajima , Masami Ouchi , Sonali Sachdeva , Toru Yamada , Michael Cooper , Taotao Fang , Roy Gal , Mauro Giavalisco , Tadayuki Kodama , Mariko Kubo , Marie Lemoine-Busserolle , Jennifer Lotz , Michael Pierce , Jason X. Prochaska , Naveen Reddy , Kartik Sheth , R. Srianand , Masayuki Tanaka , Vivian U , Shelley Wright , Aaron Barth , G. C. Dewangan , Tuan Do , Lindsay Fuller , Andrea Ghez , Lei Hao , Fiona Harrison , Luis Ho , Masa Imanishi , Mason Leist , Matt Malkan , Claire Max , Leo Meyer , Tohru Nagao , Chris Packham , Yue Shen , Yiping Wang , Mansi Kasliwal , Enrique Lopez-Rodriguez , Lulu Zhang , Wako Aoki , Mousumi Das , Xuan Fang , Rupjyoti Gogoi , Aruna Goswami , Puragra Guhathakurta , Hanae Inami , K. Indulekha , Jason Kalirai , Lucas Macri , Shude Mao , Alan McConnachie , Stacy McGough , Shalima Puthiyaveettil , Catherine Pilachowski , James Schombert , Sebastien Lepine , Jianrong Shi , Annapurni Subramaniam , Judy Cohen , Evan Kirby , Babar Ali , Adam J. Burgasser , Richard de Grijs , Ruobing Dong , Misato Fukagawa , Carol A. Grady , Priya Hasan , Gregory J. Herczeg , Mitsuhiko Honda , Quinn M. Konopacky , Di Li , Jessica R. Lu , Takayuki Muto , Joan R. Najita , Devendra K. Ojha , Deborah L. Padgett , Klaus M. Pontoppidan , Matthew J. Richter , Jonathan C. Tan , G. C. Anupama , Manjari Bagchi , Varun Bhalerao , Sarah Gallagher , U. S. Kamath , Shigeo Kimura , Keiichi Maeda , Ashish Mahabal , Shashi Bhushan Pandey , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Nozomu Tominaga , Lingzhi Wang , Xiaofeng Wang , Chao Wu , Xufeng Wu , Alan Marscher , Vishal Kasliwal , Thayne Currie , Christian Marois , Carl Melis , William Welsh , Michael C. Liu , Norio Narita , Angelle Tanner , Subo Dong , Eric Gaidos , Taro Matsuo , Stephen Kane , Michael AHearn , Leigh Fletcher , Thomas Greathouse , David Jewitt , Jianyang Li , Junjun Liu , Franck Marchis , Karen Meech , Michael Mumma , Glenn Orton , Angel Otarola , Shalima Puthiyaveettil , Tomohiko Sekiguchi , Feng Tian , Bin Yang , Nancy Han

We present in this article a detailed quantitative discussion of the measurement of the leptonic mixing angle theta_13 through currently scheduled reactor neutrino oscillation experiments. We thus focus on Double Chooz (Phase I & II), Daya…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-03-01 Guillaume Mention , Thierry Lasserre , Dario Motta

The Maunakea Spectroscopic Explorer (MSE) ia a massively multiplexed spectroscopic survey facility that is proposed to replace the Canada-France-Hawai'i-Telescope in the 2040s. Since 2019, due to the uncertainty for new facilities on…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-21 Peter Frinchaboy , Andy Sheinis , Sam Barden , Viraja Khatu

A potential Mars Sample Return (MSR) architecture is being jointly studied by NASA and ESA. As currently envisioned, the MSR campaign consists of a series of 3 missions: sample cache, fetch and return to Earth. In this paper, we focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Shreyansh Daftry , Barry Ridge , William Seto , Tu-Hoa Pham , Peter Ilhardt , Gerard Maggiolino , Mark Van der Merwe , Alex Brinkman , John Mayo , Eric Kulczyski , Renaud Detry

The tRopIcal DEep-sea Neutrino Telescope (TRIDENT) is a future large-scale next-generation neutrino telescope. In September 2021, the TRIDENT pathfinder experiment (TRIDENT EXplorer, T-REX for short) completed in-situ measurements of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-03-07 M. X. Wang , G. H. Gong , P. Miao , Z. Y. Sun , J. N. Tang , W. H. Wu , D. L. Xu

We present and describe the astro-photometric catalog of more than 800,000 sources found in the Hubble Tarantula Treasury Project (HTTP). HTTP is a Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Treasury program designed to image the entire 30 Doradus region…

During the three month long eruption of Kilauea volcano, Hawaii in 2018, the pre-existing summit caldera collapsed in over 60 quasi-periodic failure events. The last 40 of these events, which generated Mw >5 very long period (VLP)…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-05-06 Ian W. McBrearty , Paul Segall

In this paper we share findings from our effort to build practical machine translation (MT) systems capable of translating across over one thousand languages. We describe results in three research domains: (i) Building clean, web-mined…

The site survey for the Advanced Technology Solar Telescope concluded recently after more than two years of data gathering and analysis. Six locations, including lake, island and continental sites, were thoroughly probed for image quality…

Low-resource machine translation (MT) presents a diversity of community needs and application challenges that remain poorly understood. To complement surveys and focus groups, which tend to rely on small samples of respondents, we propose…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Raphael Merx , Adérito José Guterres Correia , Hanna Suominen , Ekaterina Vylomova

While some remarkable progress has been made in neural machine translation (NMT) research, there have not been many reports on its development and evaluation in practice. This paper tries to fill this gap by presenting some of our findings…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-09-26 Pavel Levin , Nishikant Dhanuka , Talaat Khalil , Fedor Kovalev , Maxim Khalilov

Trial-and-error is a fundamental strategy for humans to solve complex problems and a necessary capability for Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems operating in real-world environments. Although several trial-and-error AI techniques have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Xinkai Zhang , Jingtao Zhan , Yiqun Liu , Qingyao Ai

In this article, we present a detailed analysis of the statistical properties of seeing for the Muztagh-ata site which is the candidate site for hosting future Chinese Large Optical/infrared Telescope (LOT) project. The measurement was…

Machine Teaching (MT) is an interactive process where a human and a machine interact with the goal of training a machine learning model (ML) for a specified task. The human teacher communicates their task expertise and the machine student…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Karan Taneja , Harshvardhan Sikka , Ashok Goel

This paper describes NTT's submission to the WMT19 robustness task. This task mainly focuses on translating noisy text (e.g., posts on Twitter), which presents different difficulties from typical translation tasks such as news. Our…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-10 Soichiro Murakami , Makoto Morishita , Tsutomu Hirao , Masaaki Nagata
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