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Related papers: Anisotropic fluid inside a relativistic star

200 papers

One of the most common assumptions has been made that the pressure inside the star is isotropic in nature. However, the pressure is locally anisotropic in nature which is a more realistic case. In this study, we investigate certain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-18 H. C. Das

It is shown that for realistic anisotropic star models the surface redshift can not exceed the values 3.842 or 5.211 when the tangential pressure satisfies the strong or the dominant energy condition respectively. Both values are higher…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. V. Ivanov

An anisotropic cosmic fluid with radial heat flux which sources a time dependent Rindler-like geometry is investigated. Even though its energy density $\rho$ is positive, the radial and transversal pressures are negative and the strong…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-12 Hristu Culetu

In the framework of the Theory of General Relativity, models of stars with an unusual equation of state $\rho c^2<0$, $P>0$ where $\rho$ is the mass density and $P$ is the pressure, are constructed. These objects create outside themselves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-03 I. D. Novikov , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , D. I. Novikov

The effects of the anisotropy on the fluid pulsation modes adopting the so-called Cowling approximation and tidal deformability of strange quark stars are investigated by using the numerical integration of the hydrostatic equilibrium,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-21 José D. V. Arbañil , Cesar V. Flores , César H. Lenzi , Juan M. Z. Pretel

Understanding the role of pressure anisotropy and dissipation is crucial for modelling compact objects' internal structure and observable properties. In this work, we reinterpret local pressure anisotropy in relativistic stellar structures…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-19 Justo Ospino , Daniel Suárez-Urango , Laura M. Becerra , Héctor Hernández , Luis A. Núñez

This article reports results from numerical simulations of the gravitational radiation emitted from nonrotating relativistic stars as a result of the axisymmetric accretion of layers of perfect fluid matter, shaped in the form of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Nagar , Guillermo Diaz

In this work, we study the impact of anisotropy on slowly rotating neutron stars by extending the Hartle-Thorne formalism in general relativity to include anisotropy in pressure up to second order in the angular velocity. We assess the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-10 L. M. Becerra , E. A. Becerra-Vergara , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

It is shown that unlike the perfect fluid case, anisotropic fluids (principal stresses unequal) may be geodesic, without this implying the vanishing of (spatial) pressure gradients. Then the condition of vanishing four acceleration is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Herrera , J. Martin , J. Ospino

We consider cosmological solutions to general relativity with a single barotropic fluid, where the pressure is a general function of the density, $p = f(\rho)$. We derive conditions for static and oscillating solutions and provide examples,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-31 John Kehayias , Robert J. Scherrer

A new model is proposed to a collapsing star consisting of an anisotropic fluid with bulk viscosity, radial heat flow and outgoing radiation. In a previous paper one of us has introduced a function time dependent into the $g_{rr}$, besides…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-14 G. Pinheiro , R. Chan

In this paper, we study the impact of anisotropy on neutron stars with different equations of state, which have been modeled by a piecewise polytropic function with continuous sound speed. Anisotropic pressure in neutron stars is often…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-22 L. M. Becerra , E. A. Becerra-Vergara , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

We study the r-modes and rotational ``hybrid'' modes of relativistic stars. As in Newtonian gravity, the spectrum of low-frequency rotational modes is highly sensitive to the stellar equation of state. If the star and its perturbations obey…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Keith H. Lockitch , Nils Andersson , John L. Friedman

We examine the role of space-time geometry in the non-adiabatic collapse of a star dissipating energy in the form of radial heat flow, studying its evolution under different initial conditions. The collapse of a star with interior…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-30 R. Sharma , R. Tikekar

Can pulsar-like compact objects release further huge free energy besides the kinematic energy of rotation? This is actually relevant to the equation of state of cold supra-nuclear matter, which is still under hot debate. Enormous energy is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-22 Shichuan Chen , Yong Gao , Enping Zhou , Renxin Xu

We investigate anisotropic compact stars in the non-minimal $Y(R)F^2$ model of gravity which couples an arbitrary function of curvature scalar $Y(R)$ to the electromagnetic field invariant $F^2$. After we obtain exact anisotropic solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-17 Özcan Sert , Fatma Çeliktaş , Muzaffer Adak

We have modelled the nonlinear development of the secular bar-mode instability that is driven by gravitational radiation-reaction (GRR) forces in rotating neutron stars. In the absence of any competing viscous effects, an initially…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shangli Ou , Joel E. Tohline , Lee Lindblom

We consider a star as a compressible fluid subject to gravitational and magnetic forces. This leads to an Euler-Poisson system coupled to a magnetic field, which may be regarded as an MHD model together with gravity. The star executes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Juhi Jang , Walter A. Strauss , Yilun Wu

In this paper, we have studied the new exact model of anisotropic star in $f(T)$ theory of gravity. The dynamical equations in $f(T)$ theory with the anisotropic fluid have been solved by using Krori-Barua solution. We have determined that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-27 D. Momeni , G. Abbas , S. Qaisar , Zaid Zaz , R. Myrzakulov

By using elementary astrophysical concepts, we show that for any self-luminous astrophysical object, the ratio of radiation energy density inside the body (rho_r) and the baryonic energy density (rho_0) may be crudely approximated, in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Abhas Mitra