English
Related papers

Related papers: Effective quantum pseudospin-1/2 model for Yb pyro…

200 papers

The quantum dimer magnet, with antiferromagnetic intradimer and interdimer Heisenberg exchange between spin-1/2 moments, is known to host an up/down - down/up singlet ground state when the intradimer exchange is dominant. Rare-earth-based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-10 A. Brassington , Q. Ma , G. Duan , S. Calder , A. I. Kolesnikov , K. M. Taddei , G. Sala , E. S. Choi , H. Wang , W. Xie , B. A. Frandsen , N. Li , X. F. Sun , C. Liu , R. Yu , H. D. Zhou , A. A. Aczel

We provide a prescription to construct a microscopic model for heavy lanthanide systems such as Yb and Tm compounds by exploiting a $j$-$j$ coupling scheme. Here we consider a situation with a large spin-orbit coupling, in which $j$=5/2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-30 Takashi Hotta

The influence of the spin-orbit interactions on the energy spectrum of two-electron laterally coupled quantum dots is investigated. The effective Hamiltonian for a spin qubit pair proposed in F. Baruffa et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 126401…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Fabio Baruffa , Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

We show that atoms trapped in micro-cavities that interact via exchange of virtual photons can model an anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain in an external magnetic field. All parameters of the effective Hamiltonian can individually be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael J. Hartmann , Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Martin B. Plenio

We study the magnetic-field dependence of the interactions between two alkaline-earth(-like) Rydberg atoms, ${}^{88}$Sr and ${}^{174}$Yb. Considering the pair of Rydberg states $|ns,{}^3S_1,m_J\rangle$ and $|(n+1)s,{}^3S_1,m_J\rangle$, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-29 Masaya Kunimi , Takafumi Tomita

Sr$_{2}$IrO$_{4}$ has often been described via a simple, one-band pseudo-spin 1/2 model, subject to electron-electron interactions, on a square lattice, fostering analogies with cuprate superconductors, believed to be well described by a…

Here, we report the synthesis and magnetic properties of a Yb-based triangular-lattice compound LiYbS$_2$. At low temperatures, it features an effective spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ state due to the combined effect of crystal electric field and spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 K. M. Ranjith , Ph. Schlender , Th. Doert , M. Baenitz

We develop anisotropic pseudo-spin antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models for monoclinically distorted double perovskites. We focus on these A$_2$BB'O$_6$ materials that have magnetic moments on the 4d or 5d transition metal B' ions, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-12 Tyler Dodds , Ting-Pong Choy , Yong Baek Kim

CoNb$_2$O$_6$ is one of the few materials that is known to approximate the one-dimensional transverse-field Ising model (1D-TFIM) near its quantum critical point. It has been inferred that Co$^{2+}$ acts as a pseudo-spin 1/2 with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-13 J. A. Ringler , A. I. Kolesnikov , K. A. Ross

We derive an analytical expression for the scattering amplitude of two ultracold atoms of arbitrary spin and with general spin-orbit (SO) coupling, on the basis of our recent work (Phys. Rev. A \textbf{86}, 053608 (2012)). As an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-16 Long Zhang , Youjin Deng , Peng Zhang

We show that indirect spin-spin interactions between effective spin-1/2 systems can be realized in two parallel 1D optical lattices loaded with polar molecules and/or Rydberg atoms. The effective spin can be encoded into low-energy…

By transforming from the pure-spin-orbital ($t_{\rm 2g}$) basis to the spin-orbital entangled pseudo-spin-orbital basis, the pseudo-spin rotation symmetry of the different Coulomb interaction terms is investigated under SU(2) transformation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-05 Shubhajyoti Mohapatra , Avinash Singh

We approximately solve the Dirac equation for the inversely quadratic Yukawa (IQY) potential including a Coulomb-like tensor potential with arbitrary spin-orbit coupling quantum number . In the framework of the spin and pseudospin (pspin)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-02 Majid Hamzavi , Sameer M. Ikhdair , B. I. Ita

The frustrated pyrochlore magnet Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ has the remarkable property that it orders magnetically, but has no propagating magnons over wide regions of the Brillouin zone. Here we use inelastic neutron scattering to follow how the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-08 J. D. Thompson , P. A. McClarty , D. Prabhakaran , I. Cabrera , T. Guidi , R. Coldea

Ten dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory may be described, in the light-cone gauge, in terms of either a vector or spinor superfield satisfying certain projection conditions (type I or II). These have been presented in a $ SO(9,1) $…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Vazquez-Bello

Quantum-chemical calculations aimed at deriving magnetic coupling constants in exchange-coupled spin clusters commonly utilize a broken-symmetry (BS) approach. This involves calculating several distinct collinear spin configurations,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-23 Shadan Ghassemi Tabrizi

Spin models are the prime example of simplified manybody Hamiltonians used to model complex, real-world strongly correlated materials. However, despite their simplified character, their dynamics often cannot be simulated exactly on…

We use numerical linked cluster (NLC) expansions to compute the specific heat, C(T), and entropy, S(T), of a quantum spin ice model of Yb2Ti2O7 using anisotropic exchange interactions recently determined from inelastic neutron scattering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-11 R. Applegate , N. R. Hayre , R. R. P. Singh , T. Lin , A. G. R. Day , M. J. P. Gingras

Weak anti-localization offers an experimental tool to address spin--orbit coupling of two-dimensional oxide surfaces and interfaces via magneto-transport. To overcome the shortcomings of the formulation for single-band spin-1/2 electrons,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Patrick Seiler , Elias Lettl , Daniel Braak , Thilo Kopp

We consider the effective spin Hamiltonian describing a mixture of two species of pseudo-spin-1/2 Bose gases with interspecies spin exchange. First we analyze the stability of the fixed points of the corresponding classical dynamics, of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-03 Rukuan Wu , Yu Shi