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We investigate a superconducting qubit coupled to a quantum acoustic system in a near resonant configuration. In our system we measure multiphonon transitions, whose spectrum reveals distinctly nonclassical features and thus provides direct…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 Alpo Välimaa , Wayne Crump , Mikael Kervinen , Mika A. Sillanpää

We report a Raman study of the effect of temperature on the self-energies of optical phonons in a number of transition metals with hexagonal-close-packed structure. Anisotropic softening of phonon energies and narrowing of phonon linewidths…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 Yu. S. Ponosov , S. V. Streltsov

We report Electron Paramagnetic Resonance measurements on single crystalline and powder samples of Nd_0.5Ca_0.5MnO_3 across the charge-ordering transition at T_co=240 K down to the antiferromagnetic ordering transition at T_N = 140 K. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-26 Janhavi P. Joshi , Rajeev Gupta , A. K. Sood , S. V. Bhat , A. R. Raju , C. N. R. Rao

The spontaneous condensation of excitons in the excitonic insulating phase has been reported in Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$ below 325 K. In this context, we present the temperature-dependent optical pump optical probe spectroscopy of Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Vikas Arora , Sukanya Pal , Luminita Harnagea , D. V. S. Muthu , A K Sood

Phonon measurements in the A15-type superconductors were complicated in the past because of the unavailability of large single crystals for inelastic neutron scattering, e.g., in the case of Nb$_3$Sn, or unfavorable neutron scattering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-19 A. Sauer , D. A. Zocco , A. H. Said , R. Heid , A. Böhmer , F. Weber

Motivated by recent experiments on pump-induced polar ordering in the quantum paraelectric SrTiO$_3$, we study a driven phonon system close to a second order phase transition. Analyzing its classical dynamics, we find that sufficiently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Zekun Zhuang , Ahana Chakraborty , Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman , Pavel A. Volkov

Measurements of magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity and thermal expansion are reported for single crystalline CuSb$_{2}$O$_{6}$ in the temperature range $5<T<350$ K. The magnetic susceptibility exhibits a broad peak centered near 60 K…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Rebello , M. G. Smith , J. J. Neumeier , B. D. White , Yi-Kuo Yu

We examine the discontinuous first-order superfluid $^3$He A to B transition in the vicinity of the polycritical point (2.232 mK and 21.22 bar). We find path-dependent transitions: cooling at fixed pressure yields a well defined transition…

The common phase diagrams of superconducting iron pnictides show interesting material specificities in the structural and magnetic phase transitions. In some cases the two transitions are separate and second order, while in others they…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-14 Ryan Applegate , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Cheng-Chien Chen , Thomas P. Devereaux

We report results of a comprehensive study of the phase transition at T_N (~643 K) as a function of particle size in multiferroic BiFeO3 system. We employed electrical, thermal, and temperature dependent X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies in…

The recent discovery of superconductivity in oxypnictides with the critical temperature (TC) higher than McMillan limit of 39 K (the theoretical maximum predicted by Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory) has generated great excitement.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 R. H. Liu , T. Wu , G. Wu , H. Chen , X. F. Wang , Y. L. Xie , J. J. Yin , Y. J. Yan , Q. J. Li , B. C. Shi , W. S. Chu , Z. Y. Wu , X. H. Chen

We report the discovery of a first-order phase transition at around 125 K in NbCrP, which is a nonsymmorphic crystal with Pnma space group. From the resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and nuclear magnetic resonance measurements using the…

We report the observation of a stepwise "melting" of the low-temperature Na-vacancy order in the layered transition metal oxide Na0.7CoO2. High-resolution neutron powder diffraction indicates the existence of two first-order structural…

We report investigation of phonons and oxygen diffusion in Bi2O3 and (Bi0.7Y0.3)2O3. The phonon spectra have been measured in Bi2O3 at high temperatures up to 1083 K using inelastic neutron scattering. Ab-initio calculations have been used…

Unstable zone-boundary phonon modes drive atomic displacements linked to a rich array of properties. Yet, the electronic origin of the instability remains to be clearly explained. Here, we propose that bonding interaction between Bloch…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-01 Suguru Yoshida , Hirofumi Akamatsu , Katsuro Hayashi

Recent theoretical study has shown that the hexagonal YCo$_5$ is dynamically unstable and distorts into a stable orthorhombic structure. In this study, we show theoretically that the orthorhombic phase is energetically more stable than the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-25 Guangzong Xing , Yoshio Miura , Terumasa Tadano

Two-dimensional group-10 noble transition metal dichalcogenides have garnered growing attention due to their rich physical properties and promising applications across nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, and spintronics. Among them, PtX2 (X =…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-15 Atul G. Chakkar , Chaitanya B. Auti , Gaurav Bassi , Mukesh Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

In order to explore the driving mechanism of the concomitant metal-insulator and structural transitions in quasi-one-dimensional hollandite K$_{2}$Cr$_{8}$O$_{16}$, electronic structures and phonon properties are investigated by employing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-05 Sooran Kim , Kyoo Kim , B. I. Min

Combining crystal structure search and first-principles calculations, we report a series of two-dimensional (2D) metal borides including orthorhombic (ort-) MB6 (M=Mg, Ca) and hexagonal (hex-) MB6 (M=Mg, Ca, Sc, Ti, Sr, Y). Then, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-25 Tao Bo , Peng-Fei Liu , Luo Yan , Bao-Tian Wang

Elucidating the details of the electron-phonon coupling in semiconductors and insulators is a topic of pivotal interest, as it governs the transport mechanisms and is responsible for various phenomena such as spectral-weight transfers to…

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