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We analysis some singular partial differential equations systems(PDAEs) with boundary conditions in high dimension bounded domain with sufficiently smooth boundary. With the eigenvalue theory of PDE the systems initially is formulated as an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Yushan Jiang , Qingling Zhang

In this paper we study the global dynamics of the Ehrhard-M\"uller differential system \[ \dot{x} = s(y - x), \quad \dot{y} = rx - xz - y + c, \quad \dot{z} = xy - z, \] where $s$, $r$ and $c$ are real parameters, and $x$, $y$, and $z$ are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Jaume Llibre , Gabriel Rondón

The abstract elliptic and parabolic equations on exterior domain are considered. The equations have top-order variable coefficients. The separability properties of boundary value problems for elliptic equation and well-posedness of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Veli Shakhmurov

We show that, for certain families $\phi_{\mathbf{s}}$ of diffeomorphisms of high-dimensional spheres, the commutator of the Dehn twist along the zero-section of $T^*S^n$ with the family of pullbacks $\phi^*_{\mathbf{s}}$ gives a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Georgios Dimitroglou Rizell , Jonathan David Evans

In discussing non-commutative spacetime, the generally studied $\theta$-Poincare model is inconsistent with bound states. In this Letter, we develop the formalism and study the phenomenology of another model $\mathcal{B}_{\chi \hat{n}}$ by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Junlin Wu , Horan Tsui , Bowen Tong , Shin-Ted Lin , Shu-Kui Liu , Muhammed Deniz , Henry T. Wong , Qian Yue

We develop the necessary tools, including a notion of logarithmic derivative for curves in homogeneous spaces, for deriving a general class of equations including Euler-Poincar\'e equations on Lie groups and homogeneous spaces. Orbit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Feride Tiglay , Cornelia Vizman

Poincar\'e's Polyhedron Theorem is a widely known valuable tool in constructing manifolds endowed with a prescribed geometric structure. It is one of the few criteria providing discreteness of groups of isometries. This work contains a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Sasha Anan'in , Carlos H. Grossi

We formulate stochastic partial differential equations on Riemannian manifolds, moving surfaces, general evolving Riemannian manifolds (with appropriate assumptions) and Riemannian manifolds with random metrics, in the variational setting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-30 C. M. Elliott , M. Hairer , M. R. Scott

Cappell-Shaneson homotopy 4-spheres (CS spheres) are potential counterexamples of the smooth 4-dimensional Poincar\'e conjecture. Akbulut proved that infinite CS spheres are diffeomorphic to the standard 4-sphere by Kirby calculus. Kim and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Kazunori Iwaki

We consider a fourth order partial differential equation in n-dimensional space introduced by Abreu in the context of K\"{a}hler metrics on toric orbifolds. Similarity solutions depending only on the radial coordinate in R^n are determined…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. N. W. Hone

A study is presented of two-dimensional superintegrable systems separating in Cartesian coordinates and allowing an integral of motion that is a fourth order polynomial in the momenta. All quantum mechanical potentials that do not satisfy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-24 Ian Marquette , Masoumeh Sajedi , Pavel Winternitz

In this brief note, we show that there exist smooth 4-manifolds (with nonempty boundary) containing pairs of exotically knotted 2-spheres that remain exotic after one (either external or internal) stabilization. It follows that the ``one is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Kyle Hayden , Sungkyung Kang , Anubhav Mukherjee

Let $M$ be $\CP#2\CPb$, $3\CP#4\CPb$ or $(2n-1)\CP#2n\CPb$ for any integer $n\geq 3$. We construct an irreducible symplectic 4-manifold homeomorphic to $M$ and also an infinite family of pairwise non-diffeomorphic irreducible non-symplectic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-10 Anar Akhmedov , B. Doug Park

We introduce higher-order Poincar'e constants for compact weighted manifolds and estimate them from above in terms of subsets. These estimates imply upper bounds for eigenvalues of the weighted Laplacian and the first nontrivial eigenvalue…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-18 Kei Funano , Yohei Sakurai

The ultimate extension of Penrose's Spin Geometry Theorem is given. It is shown how the \emph{local} geometry of any \emph{curved} Lorentzian 4-manifold (with $C^2$ metric) can be derived in the classical limit using only the observables in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-02 László B. Szabados

We exhibit the first examples of exotic contactomorphisms with infinite order as elements of the contact mapping class group. These are given by certain Dehn twists on the separating sphere in a connected sum of two closed contact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Eduardo Fernández , Juan Muñoz-Echániz

We study a four-dimensional gauge theory of the Poincar\'e group with topological action which generalizes some well-known two-dimensional gravity models. We classify the spherically symmetric solutions and discuss the perturbative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 S. Mignemi

The Four-Vertex Theorem has been of interest ever since a discrete version appeared in 1813 due to Cauchy. Up until now, there have been many different versions of this theorem, both for discrete cases and smooth cases. In 2004, an approach…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Wiktor J. Mogilski

Invariant manifolds are fundamental tools for describing and understanding nonlinear dynamics. In this paper, we present a theory of stable and unstable manifolds for infinite dimensional random dynamical systems generated by a class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Jinqiao Duan , Kening Lu , Bjorn Schmalfuss

We study some natural sets arising in the theory of ordinary differential equations in one variable from the point of view of descriptive set theory and in particular classify them within the Borel hierarchy. We prove that the set of Cauchy…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Alessandro Andretta , Alberto Marcone
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