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The two--neutron separation energy of $^6$He has been reproduced for the first time in a realistic parameter--free microscopic multicluster model comprising the $\alpha +n+n$ and $t+t$ clusterizations, with $\alpha$ cluster breathing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Attila Csoto

Beta-delayed neutron emission and $\beta$-delayed fission ($\beta$df) probabilities were calculated for heavy, neutron-rich nuclei using the Los Alamos coupled Quasi-Particle Random Phase Approximation plus Hauser-Feshbach (QRPA+HF)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 M. R. Mumpower , T. Kawano , T. M. Sprouse

The beta decay of 31Ar, produced by fragmentation of a 36Ar beam at 880 MeV/nucleon, was investigated. Identified ions of 31Ar were stopped in a gaseous time projection chamber with optical readout allowing to record decay events with…

The aim of this work is experimental discovery and research of a rare neutron mode, the radiative beta-decay, where a new particle, the radiative gamma-quantum, is formed along with the expected decay products beta-electron, recoil proton…

We propose formulas of the nuclear beta-decay rate that are useful in a practical calculation. The decay rate is determined by the product of the lepton and hadron current densities. A widely used formula relies upon the fact that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-01 W. Horiuchi , T. Sato , Y. Uesaka , K. Yoshida

Deformation properties of weakly bound nuclei are discussed in the deformed single-particle model. It is demonstrated that in the limit of a very small binding energy the valence particles in specific orbitals, characterized by a very small…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Misu , W. Nazarewicz , S. Aberg

We describe a reaction mechanism which is consistent with all available experimental information of high energy three-body breakup processes. The dominating channels are removal of one of the three halo particles leaving the other two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Garrido , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

Beta-decay properties of neutron-rich Ca, Ti, and Cr isotopes are studied within a deformed proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation. The underlying mean field is described self-consistently from deformed Skyrme Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-21 P. Sarriguren , A. Algora , G. Kiss

Four nuclei which are proved to be $2\nu\beta\beta$ emitters ($^{76}$Ge, $^{82}$Se, $^{150}$Nd, $^{238}$U), and four suspected, due to the corresponding Q-values, to have this property ($^{148}$Nd, $^{154}$Sm, $^{160}$Gd, $^{232}$Th), were…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Raduta , A. Escuderos , A. Faessler , E. Moya de Guerra , P. Sarriguren

The exotic $\beta$-delayed proton emission is calculated in $^{11}$Be from first principles using chiral two- and three-nucleon forces. To investigate the unexpectedly-large branching ratio measured in [PRL 123, 082501 (2019)] we calculate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-20 M. C. Atkinson , P. Navrátil , G. Hupin , K. Kravvaris , S. Quaglioni

The best examples of halo nuclei, exotic systems with a diffuse nuclear cloud surrounding a tightly-bound core, are found in the light, neutron-rich region, where the halo neutrons experience only weak binding and a weak, or no, potential…

The accurate description of nuclear $\beta^{-}$-decay has far-reaching consequences for applications spanning nuclear reactors to the creation of heavy elements in astrophysical environments. We present the nuclear particle spectra…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 M. R. Mumpower , T. Kawano , O. Korobkin , G. W. Misch , T. M. Sprouse

Beta-decay rates for spherical neutron-rich r-process waiting-point nuclei are calculated within a fully self-consistent Quasiparticle Random-Phase Approximation, formulated in the Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov canonical single-particle basis.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Engel , M. Bender , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , R. Surman

Background: $\beta$-delayed multiple neutron emission has been observed for some nuclei with A$\leq$100, with $^{100}$Rb being the heaviest $\beta$2n emitter measured to date. So far, only 25 P$_{2n}$ values have been determined for the…

The beta decay process of the 11Li halo nucleus into 9Li and d is studied in a three-body model. The 11Li nucleus is described as a 9Li+n+n system in hyperspherical coordinates on a Lagrange mesh. Various 9Li+d potentials are compared…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Baye , E. M. Tursunov , P. Descouvemont

A delicate interplay between the anomalous magnetic moments of the proton and neutron makes, in magnetic fields $B\ge 2\times 10^{14}$ T, the neutron stable and for fields $B\ge 5\times 10^{14}$ T the proton becomes unstable to a decay into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Myron Bander , H. R. Rubinstein

The $\beta$-decay process of the $^6$He halo nucleus into the $\alpha+d$ continuum is studied in an updated three-body model. The $^6$He nucleus is described as an $\alpha+n+n$ system in hyperspherical coordinates on a Lagrange-mesh. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-08 E. M. Tursunov , D. Baye , P. Descouvemont

The beta-decay of the 6He halo nucleus and the M1-transition processes of the excited 6Li(0+) state into the alpha + d continuum are studied in a three-body model. The initial nuclear states are described as an alpha + 2N system in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 E. M. Tursunov , D. Baye , P. Descouvemont

We propose a simple schematic model for two-neutron halo nuclei. In this model, the two valence neutrons move in a one-dimensional mean field, interacting with each other via a density-dependent contact interaction. We first investigate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 K. Hagino , A. Vitturi , F. Perez-Bernal , H. Sagawa

Beta-decay properties of neutron-rich Ca isotopes have been obtained. Half-life values were determined for the first time for 54Ca [86(7) ms], 55Ca [22(2) ms], and 56Ca [11(2) ms]. The half-life of 230(6) ms deduced for 53Ca is…