English

New results for the two neutrino double beta decay in deformed nuclei with angular momentum projected basis

Nuclear Theory 2009-11-10 v2

Abstract

Four nuclei which are proved to be 2νββ2\nu\beta\beta emitters (76^{76}Ge, 82^{82}Se, 150^{150}Nd, 238^{238}U), and four suspected, due to the corresponding Q-values, to have this property (148^{148}Nd, 154^{154}Sm, 160^{160}Gd, 232^{232}Th), were treated within a proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation (pnQRPA) with a projected spherical single particle basis. The advantage of the present procedure over the ones using a deformed Woods Saxon or Nilsson single particle basis is that the actual pnQRPA states have a definite angular momentum while all the others provide states having only K as a good quantum number. The model Hamiltonian involves a mean field term yielding the projected single particle states, a pairing interaction for alike nucleons and a dipole-dipole proton-neutron interaction in both the particle-hole (ph) and particle-particle (pp) channels. The effect of nuclear deformation on the single beta strength distribution as well as on the double beta Gamow-Teller transition amplitude (MGT_{{\rm GT}}) is analyzed. The results are compared with the existent data and with the results from a different approach, in terms of the process half life T1/2_{1/2}. The case of different deformations for mother and daughter nuclei is also presented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.nucl-th/0401028,
  title  = {New results for the two neutrino double beta decay in deformed nuclei with angular momentum projected basis},
  author = {A. A. Raduta and A. Escuderos and A. Faessler and E. Moya de Guerra and P. Sarriguren},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nucl-th/0401028},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

45 pages, 13 figures