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We consider random Gaussian eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the three-dimensional flat torus, and investigate the number of nodal intersections against a straight line segment. The expected intersection number, against any smooth curve,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Riccardo Walter Maffucci

In the paper, we investigate properties of the nine-dimensional variety of the inflection points of the plane cubic curves. The description of local monodromy groups of the set of inflection points near singular cubic curves is given. Also,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Vik. S. Kulikov

In the paper [MTT] a conceptuel description of compactifications of moduli spaces of stable vector bundles on surfaces has been given, whose boundaries consist of vector bundles on trees of sufaces. In this article a typical basic case for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Guenther Trautmann

By utilizing elementary techniques from toric geometry, we prove sharp cohomological vanishing results for line bundles defined on the blow-up of projective space $\mathbb{P}^n$ at no more than $n+1$ points.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Marco Flores

Classification theory and the study of projective varieties which are covered by rational curves of minimal degrees naturally leads to the study of families of singular rational curves. Since families of arbitrarily singular curves are hard…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Kebekus

We describe here some recent progress pertaining to the Serre Intersection Multiplicity Conjecture. In particular, we show that if A is an unramified regular local ring, then just as in the equicharacteristic case, the intersection…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-11 Chris Skalit

The collapse of a vapor bubble near a flat solid boundary results in the formation of a jet that is directed towards the boundary. In more complex geometries such as corners, predictions of the collapse cannot be made in a straightforward…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-22 Yoshiyuki Tagawa , Ivo R. Peters

In this paper, we attempt to determine the quantum cohomology of projective bundles over the projective space P^n. In contrast to the previous examples, the relevant moduli spaces in our case frequently do not have expected dimensions. It…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Zhenbo Qin , Yongbin Ruan

We study bubble universe collisions in the ultrarelativistic limit with the new feature of allowing for nontrivial curvature in field space. We establish a simple geometrical interpretation of such collisions in terms of a double family of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Pontus Ahlqvist , Kate Eckerle , Brian Greene

Let $F$ be a one-dimensional holomorphic foliation on $\mathbb{P}^n$ such that $W\subset Sing(F)$, where $W$ is a smooth complete intersection variety. We determine and compute the variation of the Milnor number $ \mu(F, W)$ under blowups,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Maurício Corrêa , Gilcione Nonato Costa

We demonstrate that the melting curves of various model systems of interacting particles collapse to (or are located very close to) a universal master curve on a plane of appropriately chosen scaled variables. The physics behind this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-30 Sergey A. Khrapak , Manis Chaudhuri , Gregor E. Morfill

We study the logarithmic vector bundles associated to arrangements of smooth irreducible curves with small degree on the blow-up of the projective plane at one point. We then investigate whether they are Torelli arrangements, that is, they…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Sukmoon Huh , Min-Gyo Jeong

Given two elliptic curves, each of which is associated with a projection map that identifies opposite elements with respect to the natural group structure, we investigate how their corresponding projective images of torsion points…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Fedor Bogomolov , Hang Fu

We give an effective iterative characterization of the classes of (smooth, rational) (-1)-curves on the blowup of the projective plane at general points. Such classes are characterized as having self-intersection -1, arithmetic genus 0, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Olivia Dumitrescu , Brian Osserman

We study conformally invariant boundary conditions that break part of the bulk symmetries. A general theory is developped for those boundary conditions for which the preserved subalgebra is the fixed algebra under an abelian orbifold group.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

We study twisted cohomologies with paracompactifying families of supports. The Kunneth theorems, Leray-Hirsch theorems and self-intersection formulae are established. Based on these results, we eventually give explicit expressions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Lingxu Meng

In previous works, we have introduced the blown-up intersection cohomology and used it to extend Sullivan's minimal models theory to the framework of pseudomanifolds, and to give a positive answer to a conjecture of M. Goresky and W. Pardon…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-20 David Chataur , Martintxo Saralegi-Aranguren , Daniel Tanré

A standard procedure in classical projective geometry, using pencils of lines to extend an incidence plane to a projective plane, is examined from a constructive viewpoint. Brouwerian counterexamples reveal the limitations of traditional…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Mark Mandelkern

The classical isoperimetric inequality can be extended to a general normed plane. In the Euclidean plane, the defect in the isoperimetric inequality can be calculated in terms of the signed areas of some singular sets. In this paper we…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Rafael Segadas dos Santos , Marcos Craizer

Field electron emission from nanometer-scale objects deviates from the predictions of the classical emission theory as both the electrostatic potential curves within the tunneling region and the image potential deviates from the planar one.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-20 Andreas Kyritsakis