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The possibility of an improvement of current NLO Monte Carlo event generators by means of choosing a suitable factorization scheme is studied. The optimal factorization scheme for combining initial state parton showers and NLO hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-12 Karel Kolar

The dipole formalism provides a powerful framework from which parton showers can be constructed. In a recent paper, we proposed a dipole shower with improved colour accuracy and in this paper we show how it can be further improved. After an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-29 Jack Holguin , Jeffrey R. Forshaw , Simon Plätzer

We consider the double-soft limit of QCD amplitudes with two massive quarks in a back-to-back kinematics accompanied by two soft partons. We integrate analytically the respective double-soft eikonal functions over the phase space of the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Wojciech Bizon , Maximilian Delto

We present an algorithm for improving subsequent parton shower emissions by full SU(3) colour correlations in the framework of a dipole-type shower. As a proof of concept, we present results from the first implementation of such an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-04 Simon Plätzer , Malin Sjödahl

I describe a subtraction scheme for the next-to-next-to-leading order calculation of single inclusive production at hadron colliders. Such processes include Drell-Yan, W^{+/-}, Z and Higgs Boson production. The key to such a calculation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 William B. Kilgore

Compton scattering is a fundamental process in QED with broad applications, yet its theoretical description at high energies is challenged by substantial next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections arising from double-logarithmic enhancements.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Hai Tao Li , Yan-Qing Ma , Cheng-Tai Tan , Jian Wang , Hong-Fei Zhang

We consider the production of a Z boson decaying to leptons in association with a bottom-quark pair in hadronic collisions. For the first time, we compute predictions at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD, and we combine them with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-21 Javier Mazzitelli , Vasily Sotnikov , Marius Wiesemann

Standard dipole parton showers are known to yield incorrect subleading-colour contributions to the leading (double) logarithmic terms for a variety of observables. In this work, concentrating on final-state showers, we present two simple,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-29 Keith Hamilton , Rok Medves , Gavin P. Salam , Ludovic Scyboz , Gregory Soyez

We compare the phase space slicing and dipole subtraction methods in the computation of the inclusive and differential next-to-leading order cross sections for heavy quark production in the simple process gamma^* -> Q Qbar. For the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tim Oliver Eynck , Eric Laenen , Lukas Phaf , Stefan Weinzierl

I illustrate a general formalism based upon the subtraction method for the calculation of next-to-leading order QCD cross sections for any number of jets in any type of hard collisions. I discuss the implementation of this formalism in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Frixione

We present a technique for infrared subtraction in next-to-leading order QCD calculations that preserves the virtuality of resonant propagators. The approach is based on the pseudo-dipole subtraction method proposed by Catani and Seymour in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 Stefan Höche , Sebastian Liebschner , Frank Siegert

Beyond leading-order, perturbative QCD requires a choice of factorisation scheme to define the parton distribution functions (PDFs) and hard-process cross-section. The modified minimal-subtraction ($\overline{\mathrm{MS}}$) scheme has long…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-12 Stéphane Delorme , Aleksander Kusina , Andrzej Siódmok , James Whitehead

We propose a new approach for combining next-to-leading order (NLO) and parton shower (PS) calculations so as to obtain three core features: (a) applicability to general showers, as with the MCatNLO and POWHEG methods; (b) positive-weight…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Paolo Nason , Gavin P. Salam

We present the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) calculation of quark quasi parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the large momentum effective theory. The nontrivial factorization at this order is established explicitly and the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 Long-Bin Chen , Wei Wang , Ruilin Zhu

We present a general method to match fully differential next-to-next-to-leading (NNLO) calculations to parton shower programs. We discuss in detail the perturbative accuracy criteria a complete NNLO+PS matching has to satisfy. Our method is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Simone Alioli , Christian W. Bauer , Calvin Berggren , Frank J. Tackmann , Jonathan R. Walsh , Saba Zuberi

In this publication, uncertainties in and differences between the MC@NLO and POWHEG methods for matching next-to-leading order QCD calculations with parton showers are discussed. Implementations of both algorithms within the event generator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-25 Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Marek Schonherr , Frank Siegert

We discuss the problems that arise when one wishes to extend the existing general methods of computing radiative corrections to QCD jet cross sections to beyond next-to-leading order. Then we present a subtraction scheme that can be defined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-14 Zoltan Trocsanyi , Gabor Somogyi

We present the extension of two general algorithms for the treatment of infrared singularities arising in electroweak corrections to decay processes at next-to-leading order: the dipole subtraction formalism and the one-cutoff slicing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Lorenzo Basso , Stefan Dittmaier , Alexander Huss , Luisa Oggero

We investigate the next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL) order contributions of the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) for exclusive processes evaluated by Monte Carlo methods. Ambiguities of the Monte Carlo calculation based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-06 Hidekazu Tanaka

We present a local subtraction scheme for computing next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the production of a massive quark-antiquark pair from a colourless initial state. The subtraction terms are built following the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Gábor Somogyi , Francesco Tramontano
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