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We propose a simple probabilistic model to explain the spatial structure of the rent distribution of housing market in city of Sapporo. Here we modify the mathematical model proposed by Gauvin et. al. Especially, we consider the competition…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-06-25 Takao Hishikawa , Jun-ichi Inoue

In this paper we present an analysis of power law statistics on land markets. There have been no other studies that have analyzed power law statistics on land markets up to now. We analyzed a database of the assessed value of land, which is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-11 Taisei Kaizoji

We consider an ideal closed stock market, in which 100 traders have economic activities. The assets of the traders change through buying and selling stocks. We simulate the assets under conservation of both total currency and total number…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-10 Yoshikazu Ohtaki , Hiroshi H. Hasegawa

The Benini distribution is a lognormal-like distribution generalizing the Pareto distribution. Like the Pareto and the lognormal distributions it was originally proposed for modeling economic size distributions, notably the size…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2016-08-19 Christian Kleiber

A large consensus now seems to take for granted that the distributions of empirical returns of financial time series are regularly varying, with a tail exponent close to 3. We revisit this results and use standard tests as well as develop a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-12-10 Y. Malevergne , V. F. Pisarenko , D. Sornette

This paper studies politically feasible policy solutions to inequities in local public goods provision. I focus in particular on the entwined issues of high property taxes, geographic income disparities, and inequalities in public education…

General Economics · Economics 2020-11-10 Quitzé Valenzuela-Stookey

By employing exhaustive lists of large firms in European countries, we show that the upper-tail of the distribution of firm size can be fitted with a power-law (Pareto-Zipf law), and that in this region the growth rate of each firm is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yoshi Fujiwara , Corrado Di Guilmi , Hideaki Aoyama , Mauro Gallegati , Wataru Souma

The LLS stock market model is a model of heterogeneous quasi-rational investors operating in a complex environment about which they have incomplete information. We review the main features of this model and several of its extensions. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Sorin Solomon , Moshe Levy

The house price distributions of Taiwan are analyzed. The tail of the cumulative distribution function (CDF) follows an approximate power law with an exponent equals to -2.4 while the distribution of the house price per unit area displays a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-08-10 Chung-I Chou , S. P. Li

The latest global financial tsunami and its follow-up global economic recession has uncovered the crucial impact of housing markets on financial and economic systems. The Chinese stock market experienced a markedly fall during the global…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-10-16 Hao Meng , Wen-Jie Xie , Wei-Xing Zhou

We have numerically simulated the ideal-gas models of trading markets, where each agent is identified with a gas molecule and each trading as an elastic or money-conserving two-body collision. Unlike in the ideal gas, we introduce…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Arnab Chatterjee , Bikas K. Chakrabarti , S. S. Manna

More than one billion data sampled with different frequencies from several financial instruments were investigated with the aim of testing whether they involve power law. As a result, a known power law with the power exponent around -4 was…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-10-06 Caglar Tuncay

Employing profits data of Japanese firms in 2003--2005, we kinematically exhibit the static log-normal distribution in the middle scale region. In the derivation, a Non-Gibrat's law under the detailed balance is adopted together with…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-10 Atushi Ishikawa

In this paper we address the question of the size distribution of firms. To this aim, we use the Bloomberg database comprising multinational firms within the years 1995-2003, and analyze the data of the sales and the total assets of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-09-11 Taisei Kaizoji , Hiroshi Iyetomi , Yuichi Ikeda

We statistically investigate the distribution of share price and the distributions of three common financial indicators using data from approximately 8,000 companies publicly listed worldwide for the period 2004-2013. We find that the…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-02-02 Taisei Kaizoji , Michiko Miyano

We study the finite-size effects in some scaling systems, and show that the finite number of agents N leads to a cut-off in the upper value of the Pareto law for the relative individual wealth. The exponent $\alpha$ of the Pareto law…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhi-Feng Huang , Sorin Solomon

This study considers a model of the income distribution of agents whose pairwise interaction is asymmetric and price-invariant. Asymmetric transactions are typical for chain-trading groups who arrange their business such that commodities…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Alexander M. Chebotarev

We consider a model of power distribution in a social system where a set of agents play a simple game on a graph: the probability of winning each round is proportional to the agent's current power, and the winner gets more power as a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-07-30 Silvia N. Santalla , Kostadin Koroutchev , Elka Korutcheva , Javier Rodriguez-Laguna

We conduct a market experiment with human agents in order to explore the structure of transaction networks and to study the dynamics of wealth accumulation. The experiment is carried out on our platform for 97 days with 2,095 effective…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-01-22 Jie-Jun Tseng , Sai-Ping Li , Sun-Chong Wang

The so-called "Yard-Sale Model" of wealth distribution posits that wealth is transferred between economic agents as a result of transactions whose size is proportional to the wealth of the less wealthy agent. In recent work [B.M. Boghosian,…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-07-28 Bruce M. Boghosian
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