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Related papers: The MiMeS Project: Current status and recent resul…

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Magnetic fields are significant in the structure and evolution of stars. We present a comprehensive catalogue of 1784 known magnetic stars, detailing their identifications, HD numbers, precise locations, spectral types, and averaged…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-25 Abdurepqet Rustem , Guoliang Lv , Jinzhong Liu , Chunhua Zhu , Yu Zhang , Dongxiang Shen , Yuhao Zhang , Xiaolong He

Magnetic massive stars are stars of spectral types O, B and A that harbour $\sim$ kG strength (mostly dipolar) surface magnetic fields. Their non-thermal radio emission has been demonstrated to be an important magnetospheric probe, provided…

Through polarization observations masers are unique probes of the magnetic field in a variety of different astronomical objects, with the different maser species tracing different physical conditions. In recent years maser polarization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. H. T. Vlemmings

To investigate statistically whether magnetic fields in massive stars are ubiquitous or appear in stars with specific spectral classification, certain ages, or in a special environment, we acquired 41 new spectropolarimetric observations…

Actually there exist 218 stars with measured phase curves of the longitudinal (effective) magnetic field B_e. In that group 172 objects are classified as magnetic chemically peculiar stars (mCP). Remaining objects are stars of various…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-12 V. D. Bychkov , L. V. Bychkova , J. Madej

Recent observational studies suggest that Be stars most likely are formed through the process of mass transfer in binary systems. In view of the wide consensus that the origin of the magnetic field in stars with radiative envelopes involves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-07 S. Hubrig , S. P. Järvinen , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin

Magnetic massive and intermediate-mass stars constitute a separate population whose properties are still not fully understood. Increasing the sample of known objects of this type would help answer fundamental questions regarding the origins…

After decades of efforts, optical long-baseline interferometry has become a mainstream observational technique in terms of operation robustness and user friendliness. Interferometry has opened a new observational window, enabling…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-02 H. Sana E. Bordier , K. Deshmukh , A. J. Frost , A. Keskar , C. Lanthermann , R. R. Lefever , L. Mahy , A. A. C. Sander , T. Shenar , F. Tramper

Recent observational and theoretical arguments suggest that magnetic OB stars may suffer more mixing than their non magnetic analogs. We present the results of an NLTE abundance study revealing a lack of CN-cycled material at the surface of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Thierry Morel

The B fields in OB stars (BOB) survey is an ESO large programme collecting spectropolarimetric observations for a large number of early-type stars in order to study the occurrence rate, properties, and ultimately the origin of magnetic…

Although significant progress has been achieved in recent surveys of the magnetism in massive stars, the origin of the detected magnetic fields remains to be the least understood topic in their studies. We present an analysis of 61…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-05 S. Hubrig , S. P. Jarvinen , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller , R. Jayaraman

We present a new catalog of stars for which detected solar-like oscillations and magnetic activity measurements are both available from chromospheric spectroscopic observations. Our results were obtained by exploiting NASA TESS mission…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-30 E. Corsaro , A. Bonanno , C. Kayhan , M. P. Di Mauro , R. Reda , L. Giovannelli

Magnetic massive stars -- which are being discovered with increasing frequency -- represent a new category of wind-shaping mechanism for O and B stars. Magnetic channeling of these stars' radiation-driven winds, the Magnetically Confined…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-08 V. Petit , S. P. Owocki , M. E. Oksala , the MiMeS Collaboration

Magnetic fields are considered to be key components of massive stars, with a far-reaching impact on their evolution and ultimate fate. A magnetic mechanism was suggested for the collimated explosion of massive stars, relevant for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-28 Swetlana Hubrig , Markus Schöller , Silva P. Järvinen , Aleksandar Cikota , Michael Abdul-Masih , Ana Escorza , Ilya Ilyin

The presence of magnetic fields in O-type stars has been suspected for a long time. The discovery of such fields would explain a wide range of well documented enigmatic phenomena in massive stars, in particular cyclical wind variability,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Hubrig , M. Schoeller , R. S. Schnerr , I. Ilyin , H. F. Henrichs , R. Ignace , J. F. Gonzalez

Massive stars (those larger than 8 solar masses at formation) have radiative envelopes that cannot sustain a dynamo, the mechanism that produces magnetic fields in lower-mass stars. Despite this, approximately 7\% of massive stars have…

Strong, stable, and organised magnetic fields are present at the surfaces of a small fraction of OBA stars. These "fossil fields" exhibit uniform characteristics in stars over a tremendous range of stellar mass, age, temperature, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-29 G. A. Wade , C. Neiner

The MiMeS project demonstrated that a small fraction of massive stars (around 7%) presents large-scale, stable, generally dipolar magnetic fields at their surface. They are supposed to be fossil remnants of initial phases of stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Constance Emeriau , Stéphane Mathis

Both observations and modelling of magnetic fields in the diffuse interstellar gas of spiral galaxies are well developed but the theory has been confronted with observations for only a handful of individual galaxies. There is now sufficient…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Cameron Van Eck , Jo-Anne Brown , Anvar Shukurov , Andrew Fletcher

We performed a highly sensitive search for magnetic fields on a large set of HgMn stars. With the aid of a new polarimeter attached to the HARPS spectrometer at the ESO 3.6m-telescope, we obtained high-quality circular polarization spectra…