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We prove that Khovanov homology detects the trefoils. Our proof incorporates an array of ideas in Floer homology and contact geometry. It uses open books; the contact invariants we defined in the instanton Floer setting; a bypass exact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-17 John A. Baldwin , Steven Sivek

We compute the involutive knot invariants for pretzel knots of the form P(-2,m,n) for m and n odd and greater than or equal to 3.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Kristen Hendricks , Matthew Issac , Nicholas McConnell

We give an algorithm for computing the knot Floer homology of a $ (1,1) $ knot from a particular presentation of its fundamental group.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Matthew Hedden , Jiajun Wang , Xiliu Yang

Li-Xie-Zhang classified instanton Floer minimal knots in balanced sutured manifolds subject to a condition on the fundamental group. In this paper, we give a similar classification in the Heegaard Floer homology setting. Since our…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Fraser Binns

In this paper, we study moduli spaces of representations of certain quivers with relations. For quivers without relations and other categories of homological dimension one, a lot of information is known about the cohomology of their moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Matthew Woolf

Reduction of the left regular representation of quantum algebra $sl_q(3)$ is studied and ~$q$-difference intertwining operators are constructed. The irreducible representations correspond to the spaces of local sections of certain line…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ludwik Dabrowski , Preeti Parashar

It is shown that the four trefoil solitons that are described by the irreducible representations D^{3/2}_{mm'} of the quantum algebra SL_q(2) (and that may be identified with the four families of elementary fermions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Robert J. Finkelstein

A natural family of potentially 2-torsion elements in the integer homology cobordism group consists of splices of knots with their mirrors. We show that such 3-manifolds have locally trivial involutive Floer homology. We show some related…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Kristen Hendricks , Matthew Stoffregen , Ian Zemke

For a prime knot group, the classifying space for the family of the subgroups generated by the meridians can be seen as an abstract analogue of the ambient manifold in which the knot lives. An explicit model of this ambient classifying…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Federico W. Pasini

We develop homological techniques for finding explicit combinatorial expressions of finite-type cohomology classes of spaces of knots in $R^n, n \ge 3,$ generalizing Polyak--Viro formulas for invariants (i.e. 0-dimensional cohomology…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Victor A. Vassiliev

Consider the space B of complex $p\times q$ matrces with norm <1. There exists a standard one-parameter family $S_a$ of unitary representations of the pseudounitary group U(p,q) in the space of holomorphic functions on B (i.e. scalar…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Yu. A. Neretin

Let p and q be distinct integers greater than one. We show that the 2-component pretzel link P(p,q,-p,-q) is not slice, even though it has a ribbon mutant, by using 3-fold branched covers and an obstruction based on Donaldson's…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Paolo Aceto , Min Hoon Kim , JungHwan Park , Arunima Ray

Let $\widetilde{K}$ be a 2-periodic knot in $S^3$ with quotient $K$. We prove a rank inequality between the knot Floer homology of $\widetilde{K}$ and the knot Floer homology of $K$ using a spectral sequence of Hendricks, Lipshitz and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Keegan Boyle

By a theorem of D. Wigner, an irreducible unitary representation with non-zero $(\frak{g},K)$-cohomology has trivial infinitesimal character, and hence up to unitary equivalence, these are finite in number. We have determined the number of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Ankita Pal , Pampa Paul

We consider the classical pretzel knots $P(a_1, a_2, a_3)$, where $a_1, a_2, a_3$ are positive odd integers. By using continuous paths of elliptic $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb R)$-representations, we show that (i) the 3-manifold obtained by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Arafat Khan , Anh T. Tran

We claim that the recently discovered universal-matrix precursor for the $F$ functions, which define the differential expansion of colored polynomials for twist and double braid knots, can be extended from rectangular to non-rectangular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-25 A. Morozov

We produce explicit geometric representatives of nontrivial homology classes in the space of long knots in R^d, when d is even. We generalize results of Cattaneo, Cotta-Ramusino and Longoni to define cycles which live off of the vanishing…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-11-17 Kristine E. Pelatt

We study the instanton Floer homology for links in $\mathbb{RP}^3$ and compute the second page of Kronheimer--Mrowka's spectral sequence. As an application, we show that Khovanov homology detects the unknot and the projective unknot in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Hongjian Yang

Let $F$ be a totally real number field and let $p$ be a prime unramified in $F$. We prove the existence of Galois pseudo-representations attached to mod $p^m$ Hecke eigenclasses of paritious weight occurring in the coherent cohomology of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Matthew Emerton , Davide A. Reduzzi , Liang Xiao

Let L be a link in a thickened annulus. We show that its sutured annular Khovanov homology carries an action of the exterior current algebra of the Lie algebra sl_2. When L is an m-framed n-cable of a knot K in the three-sphere, its sutured…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-20 J. Elisenda Grigsby , Anthony M. Licata , Stephan M. Wehrli