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Related papers: The activity and rotation limit in the Hyades

200 papers

In a search of proper motion catalogs for common proper motion stars in the field of the Kepler spacecraft I identified 93 likely binary systems. A comparison of their rotation periods is a test of the gyrochronology concept. To find their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 K. A. Janes

We present chromospheric CaII activity measurements, rotation periods and ages for ~1200 F-, G-, K-, and M- type main-sequence stars from ~18,000 archival spectra taken at Keck and Lick Observatories as a part of the California and Carnegie…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jason T. Wright , Geoffrey W. Marcy , R. Paul Butler , Steve S. Vogt

We analyzed the behavior of the rotational velocity in the parent stars of extrasolar planets. Projected rotational velocity v sin i and angular momentum were combined with stellar and planetary parameters, for a unique sample of 147 stars,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Alves , J. D. do Nascimento , J. R. De Medeiros

We present a spectroscopic analysis of a sample of 48 M dwarf stars ($0.2 M_{\odot}< M < 0.6 M_{\odot}$) from the Hyades open cluster using high-resolution H-band spectra from the SDSS/APOGEE survey. Our methodology adopts spectrum…

We aim to detect activity cycles in young main-sequence stars, analogous to the 11-year solar cycle, using combined photometric survey data. This research will enhance our understanding of how cycle periods relate to rotation rates in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-13 Deepak Chahal , Devika Kamath , Richard de Grijs , Benjamin T. Montet , Xiaodian Chen

Lithium is a sensitive probe to mixing processes operating in stellar interiors. For many years, a connection has been suspected to exist between lithium abundances and stellar rotation, presumably the result of rotationally-induced…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-07 J. Bouvier

Empirical calibrations of the stellar age-rotation-activity relation (ARAR) rely on observations of the co-eval populations of stars in open clusters. We used the Chandra X-ray Observatory to study M37, a 500-Myr-old open cluster that has…

Rotation and magnetic activity are intimately linked in main-sequence stars of G or later spectral types. The presence and level of magnetic activity depend on stellar rotation, and rotation itself is strongly influenced by strength and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Messina , P. Parihar , J. -R. Koo , S. -L. Kim , S. -C. Rey , C. -U. Lee

We have compiled a catalog of late-type stars (F5-M) member of representative young disk stellar kinematic groups: the Local Association (Pleiades moving group, 20 - 150 Myr), Ursa Mayor group (Sirius supercluster, 300 Myr), and Hyades…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Montes , A. Latorre , M. J. Fernandez-Figueroa

Hilda asteroids, which orbit in a 3:2 resonance with Jupiter, serve as key indicators of dynamical processes in the early solar system. Their spin rates, an important probe of these mechanisms, can constrain their density and collisional…

We report our survey of $\gamma$\,Doradus stars from the 4-yr \textit{Kepler} mission. These stars pulsate mainly in g modes and r modes, showing period-spacing patterns in the amplitude spectra. The period-spacing patterns are sensitive to…

High-resolution optical spectra of eighteen blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars in the globular cluster M15 indicate that their stellar rotation rates and photospheric compositions vary strongly as a function of effective temperature. Among…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bradford B. Behr , Judith G. Cohen , James K. McCarthy

We present stellar rotation rates derived from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) light curves for stars in Upper Centaurus-Lupus (UCL; ~136 pc, ~16 Myr) and Lower Centaurus-Crux (LCC; ~115 pc, ~17 Myr). We find spot-modulated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 L. M. Rebull , J. R. Stauffer , L. A. Hillenbrand , A. M. Cody , Ethan Kruse , Brian P. Powell

On the basis of the PPMXL catalogue we perform an all-sky census of the Hyades down to masses of about 0.2 m_sun in a region up to 30 pc from the cluster centre. We use the proper motions from PPMXL in the convergent point method to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Roeser , E. Schilbach , A. E. Piskunov , N. V. Kharchenko , R. -D. Scholz

In this work we present the results of our analysis of medium-resolution LAMOST spectra of late-type candidate members of the Pleiades. We have used the code ROTFIT to determine the atmospheric parameters (Teff, logg, and [Fe/H]), radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-28 A. Frasca , J. Y. Zhang , J. Alonso-Santiago , J. N. Fu , J. Molenda-Zakowicz , P. De Cat , G. Catanzaro

Nearby associations are excellent objects for the study of the initial spin up phase during the PMS evolution. An empirical approach is adopted here to infer their rotations properties and relations to X-ray emission. Three nearby…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ramiro de la Reza , Giovanni Pinzon

Accurate surface rotation measurements are crucial to estimate stellar ages and improve our understanding of stellar rotational evolution. Comparisons of datasets obtained from different space missions on common targets represent in this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-24 Sylvain N. Breton , Elisa Distefano , Alessandro C. Lanzafame , Dinil B. Palakkatharappil

We study the dependence of the coronal activity index on the star's rotation rate. This question was considered earlier for 824 late-type stars on the basis of a consolidated catalogue of the soft X-ray fluxes. We carry out a more refined…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 B. A. Nizamov , M. M. Katsova , M. A. Livshits

Efforts to discover and characterize habitable zone planets have primarily focused on Sun-like stars and M dwarfs. K stars, however, provide an appealing compromise between these two alternatives that has been relatively unexplored.…

Calibration and benchmarking of evolutionary and atmospheric models is essential for the study of low-mass stars and brown dwarfs, as for isolated objects these models are the only way to determine basic parameters like mass and age. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-30 Taisiya G. Kopytova , Wolfgang Brandner , Siegfried Röser , Elena Schilbach , Nicola Da Rio