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Related papers: The activity and rotation limit in the Hyades

200 papers

Using data from the HATNet survey for transiting exoplanets we measure photometric rotation periods for 368 Pleiades stars with 0.4 Msun < M < 1.3 Msun. We detect periodic variability for 74% of the cluster members in this mass range that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-07 Joel D. Hartman , Gáspár Á Bakos , Géza Kovács , Robert W. Noyes

Effective temperatures, surface gravities, and iron abundances were derived for 109 stars observed by the K2 mission using equivalent width measurements of Fe I and Fe II lines. Calculations were carried out in LTE using Kurucz model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-19 V. Loaiza-Tacuri , Katia Cunha , Verne V. Smith , F. Quispe-Huaynasi , Ellen Costa-Almeida , Luan Ghezzi , Jorge Melendez

Stars which are rapidly rotating are expected to show high levels of activity according to the activity-rotation relation. However, previous TESS studies have found Ultra Fast Rotating (UFR) M dwarfs with periods less than one day…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-02 Lauren Doyle , Stefano Bagnulo , Gavin Ramsay , Gerry Doyle , Pasi Hakala

Recent observations of the low-mass rotation distributions of the Pleiades and Praesepe clusters have revealed a ubiquitous correlation between mass and rotation, such that late M dwarfs rotate an order-of-magnitude faster than early M…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 Garrett Somers , John Stauffer , Luisa Rebull , Ann Marie Cody , Marc H. Pinsonneault

The rotation periods of the host stars of extrasolar planets have been assessed against those of the Mt. Wilson stars, open cluster stars, and evolutionary stellar models that include rotation. They appear to be normal, modulo certain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sydney A. Barnes

Unraveling the internal kinematics of open clusters is crucial for understanding their formation and evolution. However, there is a dearth of research on this topic, primarily due to the lack of high-quality kinematic data. Using the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-20 C. J. Hao , Y. Xu , L. G. Hou , S. B. Bian , Z. H. Lin , Y. J. Li , Y. W. Dong , D. J. Liu

Lithium (Li) abundance is an age indicator for G, K, and M stellar types, as its abundance decreases over time for these spectral types. However, despite the observational efforts made over the past few decades, the role of rotation,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-15 D. Cuenda-Muñoz , D. Barrado , M. A. Agüeros , J. L. Curtis , H. Bouy

We report intensive monitoring of the activity variability in the H$\alpha$ line for 10 Sun-like stars using the 1.88-m reflector at Okayama Branch Office, Subaru Telescope, during the last four years 2019-2022. Our aim was to investigate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-31 Sanghee Lee , Yuta Notsu , Bun'ei Sato

This is the first paper of a series aimed at studying the properties of late-type stars members of young stellar kinematic groups. We concentrate our study on classical young moving groups as: Local Association (Pleiades moving group, 20 -…

Stellar activity influences radial velocity (RV) measurements and can also mimic the presence of orbiting planets. As part of the search for planets around the components of wide binaries performed with the SARG High Resolution Spectrograph…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 E. Sissa , R. Gratton , S. Desidera , A. F. Martinez Fiorenzano , A. Bonfanti , E. Carolo , D. Vassallo , R. U. Claudi , M. Endl , R. Cosentino

The relation between the lithium abundance, A_Li, and photospheric activity of solar-type Pleiads is investigated for the first time via acquisition and analysis of B and V-band data. Predictions of activity levels of target stars were made…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Clarke , E. C. MacDonald , S. Owens

We present high resolution UVES+VLT spectroscopic observations of 61 stars in the extended blue horizontal branches of the Galactic globular clusters NGC 1904 (M79), NGC 2808, NGC 6093 (M80), and NGC 7078 M15). Our data reveal for the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Recio-Blanco , G. Piotto , A. Aparicio , A. Renzini

We present a study of flare rates, rotation periods, and spectroscopic activity indicators of 125 single stars within 15 parsecs and with masses between 0.1$-$0.3 $M_\odot$ observed during the first year of the TESS mission, with the goal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-06 Amber A. Medina , Jennifer G. Winters , Jonathan M. Irwin , David Charbonneau

Observations of young open clusters show a bimodal distribution of stellar rotation. Sun-like stars in those clusters group into two main sub-populations of fast and slow rotators. Beyond an age of about 500 Myrs, the two populations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-07 P. Gondoin

We analyse light curves covering four years of 39 fast-rotating ($P_\mathrm{rot}< 1d$) late-type active stars from the Kepler database. Using time-frequency analysis (Short-Term Fourier-Transform), we find hints for activity cycles of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-04 K. Vida , K. Oláh , R. Szabó

The Mount Wilson Ca HK survey revealed magnetic activity variations in a large sample of solar-type stars with timescales ranging from 2.5 to 25 years. This broad range of cycle periods is thought to reflect differences in the rotational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-03 T. S. Metcalfe , S. Basu , T. J. Henry , D. R. Soderblom , P. G. Judge , M. Knoelker , S. Mathur , M. Rempel

We have acquired high-resolution echelle spectra of 225 F6-M5 type stars in the southern hemisphere. The stars are targets or candidates to be targets for the Anglo-Australian Planet Search. CaII HK line cores were used to derive activity…

In this work we examine M dwarf rotation rates at a range of ages to establish benchmarks for Mdwarf gyrochronology. This work includes a sample of 713 spectroscopically-classified M0-M8 dwarfs with new rotation rates measured from K2 light…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-11 Mark Popinchalk , Jacqueline K. Faherty , Rocio Kiman , Jonathan Gagné , Jason L. Curtis , Ruth Angus , Kelle L. Cruz , Emily L. Rice

It is well known that the magnetic activity of solar type stars decreases with age, but it is widely debated in the literature whether there is a smooth decline or if there is an early sharp drop until 1-2 Gyr followed by a relatively…

Studying chromospheric activity of contact binaries is an important way of revealing the magnetic activity processes of these systems. An efficient but somewhat neglected method for that is to follow the changes of the H$\alpha$ line…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-18 T. Mitnyan , T. Szalai , A. Bódi , L. Kriskovics , K. Vida , B. Cseh , O. Hanyecz , A. Ordasi , A. Pál , J. Vinkó