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We construct a diffeomorphism invariant (Colombeau-type) differential algebra canonically containing the space of distributions in the sense of L. Schwartz. Employing differential calculus in infinite dimensional (convenient) vector spaces,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eva Farkas , Michael Grosser , Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer

The Minkowski Question Mark function relates the continued-fraction representation of the real numbers, to their binary expansion. This function is peculiar in many ways; one is that its derivative is 'singular'. One can show by classical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-08 Linas Vepstas

We construct a differentiable locally Lipschitz function $f$ in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ with the property that for every convex body $K\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ there exists $\bar x \in \mathbb{R}^N$ such that $K$ coincides with the set $\partial_L…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Aris Daniilidis , Robert Deville , Sebastian Tapia-Garcia

Let $\mathbb K$ be a field of characteristic zero and $A$ an integral domain over $\mathbb K.$ The Lie algebra $\Der_{\mathbb K} A$ of all $\mathbb K$-derivations of $A$ carries very important information about the algebra $A.$ This Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-27 A. P. Petravchuk , O. M. Shevchyk , K. Ya. Sysak

Iwasawa theory of modular forms over anticyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions of imaginary quadratic fields has been studied by several authors, starting from the works of Bertolini-Darmon and Iovita-Spiess, under the crucial assumption…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Matteo Longo , Maria Rosaria Pati

We build on work of Muro-Raptis in [Ann. K-Theory 2 (2017), no. 2, 303-340] and Cisinski-Neeman in [Adv. Math. 217 (2008), no. 4, 1381-1475] to prove that the additivity of derivator K-theory holds for a large class of derivators that we…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Ian Coley

We construct a differential algebra of forms on the kappa-deformed space. For a given realization of the noncommutative coordinates as formal power series in the Weyl algebra we find an infinite family of one-forms and nilpotent exterior…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Stjepan Meljanac , Sasa Kresic-Juric

This is an introductory course on nonlinear integrable partial differential and differential-difference equ\-a\-ti\-ons based on lectures given for students of Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and Higher School of Economics. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-03 A. Zabrodin

The usual Gromoll-Meyer's generalized Morse lemma near degenerate critical points on Hilbert spaces, so called splitting lemma, is stated for at least $C^2$-smooth functionals. In this paper we establish a splitting theorem and a shifting…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-09 Guangcun Lu

We first give a deformation theory of integrable distributions of codimension 1. We define a parametrization of families of smooth hypersurfaces near a Levi flat hypersurface L such that the Levi flat deformations are given by the solutions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Paolo de Bartolomeis , Andrei Iordan

Let K be an arbitrary number field, and let rho: Gal(Kbar/K) -> GL_2(E) be a nearly ordinary irreducible geometric Galois representation. In this paper, we study the nearly ordinary deformations of rho. When K is totally real and rho is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-17 Frank Calegari , Barry Mazur

For a large class of unitarily invariant reproducing kernel functions $K$ on the unit ball $\mathbb B_d$ in $\mathbb C^d$, we characterize the $K$-inner functions on $\mathbb B_d$ as functions admitting a suitable transfer function…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Jörg Eschmeier , Sebastian Toth

As a first step at developing a theory of noncommutative nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations, we analyze noncommutative analogues of Laplace's equation and its variants (some of the them nonlinear) over noncommutative tori.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-03-10 Jonathan Rosenberg

This paper aims at studying a functional $K$-transformation $w\left( z \right)\to \widetilde{w}\left( z \right)=w\left( z \right)K\left( z \right)$ that is made to reconsider the complex differentiability for a given complex function $w$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Gen Wang

Let K/k be purely inseparable extension of characteristic p \textgreater{} 0. By invariants, we characterize the measure of the size of K/k. In particular, we give a necessary and sufficient condition that K/k is of bounded size.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-20 El Hassane Fliouet

In this paper we consider the Schr{\"o}dinger equation with nonlinear derivative term. Our goal is to initiate the study of this equation with non vanishing boundary conditions. We obtain the local well posedness for the Cauchy problem on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Phan van Tin

In the present work, by taking advantage of a so-called practical limitation of fractional derivatives, namely, the absence of a simple chain and Leibniz's rules, we proposed a generalized fractional calculus of variation where the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-02 M. J. Lazo , G. S. F. Frederico , P. M. Carvalho-Neto

We investigate superdifferentiability of functions defined on regions of the real octonion (Cayley) algebra and obtain a noncommutative version of the Cauchy-Riemann conditions. Then we study the noncommutative analog of the Cauchy integral…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-18 S. V. Ludkovsky

We prove that for a homogeneous linear partial differential operator $\mathcal A$ of order $k \le 2$ and an integrable map $f$ taking values in the essential range of that operator, there exists a function $u$ of special bounded variation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Adolfo Arroyo-Rabasa

We apply Kovacic's algorithm from differential Galois theory to show that all complex non-oscillatory solutions (finite exponential of convergence of zeros) of certain Hill equations considered by Bank and Laine using Nevanlinna theory must…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Yik-Man Chiang , Guo-Fu Yu