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Industrial inspection automation in aerospace presents numerous challenges due to the dynamic, information-rich and regulated aspects of the domain. To diagnose the condition of an aircraft component, expert inspectors rely on a significant…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-15 Garrick Cabour , Élise Ledoux , Samuel Bassetto

One of the basic tasks which is responded for head of each university department, is employing lecturers based on some default factors such as experience, evidences, qualifies and etc. In this respect, to help the heads, some automatic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-08-05 Shervan Fekri-Ershad , Hadi Tajalizadeh , Shahram Jafari

Engineering safe and secure cyber-physical systems requires system engineers to develop and maintain a number of model views, both dynamic and static, which can be seen as algebras. We posit that verifying the composition of requirement,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-28 Georgios Bakirtzis , Eswaran Subrahmanian , Cody H. Fleming

Coordination is a key problem for addressing goal-action gaps in many human endeavors. We define interpersonal coordination as a type of communicative action characterized by low interpersonal belief and goal conflict. Such situations are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-02-09 Stanley J. Rosenschein , Todd Davies

When designing systems that are complex, dynamic and stochastic in nature, simulation is generally recognised as one of the best design support technologies, and a valuable aid in the strategic and tactical decision making process. A…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-05-30 Peer-Olaf Siebers , Uwe Aickelin

On-the-Fly Category Discovery (OCD) requires a model, trained on an offline support set, to recognize known classes while discovering new ones from an online streaming sequence. Existing methods focus heavily on offline training. They aim…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Weidong Tang , Bohan Zhang , Zhixiang Chi , ZiZhang Wu , Yang Wang , Yanan Wu

Conditional decision generation with diffusion models has shown powerful competitiveness in reinforcement learning (RL). Recent studies reveal the relation between energy-function-guidance diffusion models and constrained RL problems. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Jifeng Hu , Sili Huang , Zhejian Yang , Shengchao Hu , Li Shen , Hechang Chen , Lichao Sun , Yi Chang , Dacheng Tao

Engineering managers increasingly must decide how to introduce generative artificial intelligence (AI), retrieval-augmented generation, and coding agents into high-risk operational functions without weakening accountability, privacy, cost…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Elyson A. De La Cruz , Rishikesh Sahay , Md Rasel Al Mamun

Many automated decision systems (ADS) are designed to solve prediction problems -- where the goal is to learn patterns from a sample of the population and apply them to individuals from the same population. In reality, these prediction…

Achieving mission objectives in a realistic simulation of aerial combat is highly challenging due to imperfect situational awareness and nonlinear flight dynamics. In this work, we introduce a novel 3D multi-agent air combat environment and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Ardian Selmonaj , Giacomo Del Rio , Adrian Schneider , Alessandro Antonucci

For workers, the exposure to on-site hazards can result in fatalities and serious injuries. To improve safety outcomes, different approaches have been implemented for health and safety training in the construction sector, such as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Yifan Gao , Vicente Gonzalez , Tak Wing Yiu

A spirited debate is taking place over the regulation of open foundation models: artificial intelligence models whose underlying architectures and parameters are made public and can be inspected, modified, and run by end users. Proposed…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Masao Dahlgren

The purpose of this article is to describe an adaptive decision-making support model aimed at improving the efficiency of engineering infrastructure reconstruction program management in the context of developing the architecture and work…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Illia Khudiakov , Vladyslav Pliuhin , Sergiy Plankovskyy , Yevgen Tsegelnyk

Context and motivation: Requirements engineering of complex IT systems needs to manage the many, and often vague and conflicting, organisational rules that exist in the context of a modern enterprise. At the same time, IT systems affect the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Jöran Lindeberg , Eric-Oluf Svee , Martin Henkel

Recent work has shown that, in classification tasks, it is possible to design decision support systems that do not require human experts to understand when to cede agency to a classifier or when to exercise their own agency to achieve…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Eleni Straitouri , Stratis Tsirtsis , Ander Artola Velasco , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez

When technical requirements are high, and patient outcomes are critical, opportunities for monitoring and improving surgical skills via objective motion analysis feedback may be particularly beneficial. This narrative review synthesises…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Merryn D. Constable , Hubert P. H. Shum , Stephen Clark

In order to better facilitate the need for continuous business process improvement, the application of DevOps principles has been proposed. In particular, the AB-BPM methodology applies AB testing and reinforcement learning to increase the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Aaron Friedrich Kurz , Timotheus Kampik , Luise Pufahl , Ingo Weber

This paper offers a methodological contribution at the intersection of machine learning and operations research. Namely, we propose a methodology to quickly predict expected tactical descriptions of operational solutions (TDOSs). The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-10 Eric Larsen , Sébastien Lachapelle , Yoshua Bengio , Emma Frejinger , Simon Lacoste-Julien , Andrea Lodi

During the development of the security subsystem of modern information systems, a problem of the joint implementation of several access control models arises quite often. Traditionally, a request for the user's access to resources is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-21 S. V. Belim , N. F. Bogachenko , Y. S. Rakitskiy , A. N. Kabanov

[Spreadsheet] Models are invaluable tools for strategic planning. Models help key decision makers develop a shared conceptual understanding of complex decisions, identify sensitivity factors and test management scenarios. Different…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Paula Jennings