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Related papers: Interstellar C_2 in the Perseus molecular complex:…

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We present optical depth and temperature maps of the Perseus molecular cloud, obtained combining dust emission data from the Herschel and Planck satellites and 2MASS/NIR dust extinction maps. The maps have a resolution of 36 arcsec in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-02 E. Zari , M. Lombardi , J. Alves , C. J. Lada , H. Bouy

We present measurements of interstellar H_2 absorption lines in the continuum spectra of seven early-type stars in the Galactic disk at distances between 1 and 4 kpc. Five of these stars provide lines of sight through the Sagittarius spiral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Van Dyke Dixon , Mark Hurwitz , Stuart Bowyer

High quality archival spectra of interstellar absorption from C I toward 9 stars, taken with the Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope, were analyzed. Our sample was supplemented by two sight lines, 23 Ori and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Zsargo , S. R. Federman

We present observations of velocity-resolved [CII] 158 $\mu$m emission from both a dense and a more diffuse photodissociation region (PDR) in the Perseus giant molecular cloud (GMC) using the Heterodyne Instrument for the Far-Infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-19 K. P. Hall , Snežana Stanimirović , Min-Young Lee , Mark Wolfire , Paul Goldsmith

Newly-computed collisional rate coefficients for the excitation of C$_2$ in collisions with H$_2$, presented recently by Najar and Kalugina (2020), are significantly larger than the values adopted previously in models for the excitation of…

We discuss the interstellar absorption from many atomic and molecular species seen in high-resolution $HST$/STIS UV and high-S/N optical spectra of the moderately reddened B3-5~V star HD~62542. This remarkable sight line exhibits both very…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-08 Daniel E. Welty , Paule Sonnentrucker , Theodore P. Snow , Donald G. York

UV absorption studies with FUSE have observed H2 molecular gas in translucent and diffuse clouds. Observations of the 158 micron [C II] fine structure line with Herschel also trace the same H2 molecular gas in emission. We present [C II]…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-12 Thangasamy Velusamy , William Langer , Paul Goldsmith , Jorge L. Pineda

The heating and cooling of the interstellar medium allow the gas in the ISM to coexist at very different temperatures in thermal pressure equilibrium. The heating cannot be directly determined, but the cooling can be inferred from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Lehner , B. P. Wakker , B. D. Savage

We present clear spectroscopic detections of molecular hydrogen in the outer filaments of the H-alpha nebula surrounding the central galaxy of the Perseus cluster, NGC 1275. This implies the presence of warm molecular gas clouds at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 N. A. Hatch , C. S. Crawford , A. C. Fabian , R. M. Johnstone

C$_2$H is one of the first radicals to be detected in the interstellar medium. Its higher rotational transitions have recently become available with the Herschel Space Observatory. We aim to constrain the physical parameters of the C$_2$H…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Z. Nagy , V. Ossenkopf , F. F. S. Van der Tak , A. Faure , Z. Makai , E. A. Bergin

The rotational spectrum of the higher-energy trans conformational isomer of methyl formate has been assigned for the first time using several pulsed-jet Fourier transform microwave spectrometers in the 6-60 GHz frequency range. This species…

We have mapped six molecular cloud cores in the Orion A giant molecular cloud (GMC), whose kinetic temperatures range from 10 to 30 K, in CCS and N2H+ with Nobeyama 45 m radio telescope to study their chemical characteristics. We identified…

We have imaged in CO(2-1) the molecular gas in NGC 1275 (Perseus A), the cD galaxy at the center of the Perseus Cluster, at a spatial resolution of $\sim$1 kpc over a central region of radius $\sim$ 10 kpc. Per A is known to contain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jeremy Lim , YiPing Ao , Dinh-V-Trung

We combine data from our recent FUSE survey of interstellar molecular hydrogen absorption toward 50 high-latitude AGN with COBE-corrected IRAS 100 micron emission maps to study the correlation of infrared cirrus with H2. A plot of the H2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kristen Gillmon , J. Michael Shull

We have used archival far-ultraviolet spectra from observations made by HST/STIS and FUSE to determine the column densities and rotational excitation temperatures for CO and H2, respectively, along the lines of sight to 23 Galactic O and B…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-19 Eric B. Burgh , Kevin France , Stephan R. McCandliss

We present a complete survey of current star formation in the Perseus molecular cloud, made at 850 and 450 micron with SCUBA at the JCMT. Covering 3 deg^2, this submillimetre continuum survey for protostellar activity is second in size only…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Hatchell , J. S. Richer , G. A. Fuller , C. J. Qualtrough , E. F. Ladd , C. J. Chandler

We report the detection of absorption from interstellar C_2 and C_3 toward the moderately reddened star Sk 143, located in the near 'wing' region of the SMC, in optical spectra obtained with the ESO VLT/UVES. These detections of C_2…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Daniel E. Welty , J. Christopher Howk , Nicolas Lehner , John H. Black

We present optical high-resolution spectra of a sample of sixteen post-AGB stars and IRC +10216. Of the post-AGB stars, ten show C2 Phillips and Swan and CN Red System absorption, one CH+ emission, one CH+ absorption, and four without any…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Eric J. Bakker , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , L. B. F. M. Waters , Ton Schoenmaker

We present high-resolution, high signal to noise absorption-line observations of CN, Ca II, Ca I, CH^+, and CH along twenty lines of sight toward members of the Pleiades. The acquired data enable the most detailed study to date of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 A. M. Ritchey , M. Martinez , K. Pan , S. R. Federman , D. L. Lambert

The anomalous microwave emission detected in the Perseus molecular complex by Watson \ea has been observed at 11 GHz through dual orthogonal polarizations with the COSMOSOMAS experiment. Stokes U and Q maps were obtained at a resolution of…