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Related papers: Forcibly driven coherent soft phonons in GeTe with…

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Searching multiple types of terahertz (THz) irradiation source is crucial for the THz technology. Here, by utilizing a two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic Cr2Ge2Te6 crystal, we firstly demonstrate a magneto-tunable monochromatic THz…

Recent terahertz-pump second-harmonic-generation(SHG)-probe measurements of quantum paraelectrics observed a significant long-lived non-oscillatory SHG component following an ultrafast resonant excitation of the soft mode, which was…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-16 F. Yang , X. J. Li , D. Talbayev , L. Q. Chen

Soft phonon modes in tetragonal CeCoSi, which undergoes a structural transition at $T_0=12$ K followed by antiferromagnetic order at $T_{\text{N}}=9.5$ K, have been investigated using high-resolution inelastic x-ray scattering. Pronounced…

Using $\approx$40 fs ultrashort laser pulses, we investigate the picosecond acoustic response from a prototypical phase change material, thin Ge$_{2}$Sb$_{2}$Te$_{5}$ (GST) films with various thicknesses. After excitation with a 1.53…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-18 Muneaki Hase , Paul Fons , Alexander V. Kolobov , Junji Tominaga

Optical dual-pulse pumping actively creates quantum-mechanical superposition of the electronic and phononic states in a bulk solid. We here made transient reflectivity measurements in an n-GaAs using a pair of relative-phase-locked…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Kazutaka G. Nakamura , Kensuke Yokota , Yuki Okuda , Rintaro Kase , Takashi Kitashima , Yu Mishima , Yutaka Shikano , Yosuke Kayanuma

Spintronics is postulated on the possibility to employ the magnetic degree of freedom of electrons for computation and couple it to charges. In this view, the combination of the high-frequency of spin manipulations offered by…

The coherence of collective modes, such as phonons, and their modulation of the electronic states are long sought in complex systems, which is a cross-cutting issue in photovoltaics and quantum electronics. In photovoltaic cells and lasers…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-23 Z. Liu , C. Vaswani , L. Luo , D. Cheng , X. Yang , X. Zhao , Y. Yao , Z. Song , R. Brenes , R. Kim , J. Jean , V. Bulovic , Y. Yan , K. -M. Ho , J. Wang

We demonstrate the generation of coherent phonons in a quartz Bulk Acoustic Wave (BAW) resonator through the photoelastic properties of the crystal, via the coupling to a microwave cavity enhanced by a photonic lambda scheme. This is…

Impulsive optical excitation can generate both coherent and squeezed phonons. The expectation value of the phonon displacement $<u_q>$ oscillates at the mode frequency for the coherent state but remains zero for a pure squeezed state. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-27 T. Henighan , M. Trigo , M. Chollet , J. N. Clark , S. Fahy , J. M. Glownia , M. P. Jiang , M. Kozina , H. Liu , S. Song , D. Zhu , D. A. Reis

Ultrafast coherent control of electric dipoles using strong terahertz (THz) pulses provides a means to discover hidden phases of materials and potentially leads to applications in high-speed electro-optic devices. The effectiveness of this…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-25 Wei Li , Sixu Wang , Pai Peng , Haojie Han , Xinbo Wang , Jing Ma , Jianlin Luo , Jun-Ming Liu , Jing-Feng Li , Ce-Wen Nan , Qian Li

Utilizing femtosecond optical pump-probe technique, we have studied transient Fano-resonance in zinc. At high excitation levels the Fourier spectrum of the coherent E$_{2g}$ phonon exhibits strongly asymmetric line shape, which is well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Muneaki Hase , Jure Demsar , Masahiro Kitajima

System with strong photon-phonon interaction and optomechanical instability are perspective for generation of coherent phonons and photons. Typically, above the threshold of optomechanical instability, the photon intensity increases…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Artem Mukhamedyanov , Alexander A. Zyablovsky , Evgeny S. Andrianov

Amplification of light through stimulated emission or nonlinear optical interactions has had a transformative impact on modern science and technology. The amplification of other bosonic excitations, like phonons in solids, is likely to open…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-01 Andrea Cartella , Tobia Federico Nova , Michael Fechner , Roberto Merlin , Andrea Cavalleri

Emergent cooperative motions of individual degrees of freedom, i.e. collective excitations, govern the low-energy response of system ground states under external stimulations and play essential roles for understanding many-body phenomena in…

Coherent manipulation of magnetism through the lattice provides unprecedented opportunities for controlling spintronic functionalities on the ultrafast timescale. Such nonthermal control conventionally involves nonlinear excitation of…

The electronic and structural properties of a material are strongly determined by its symmetry. Changing the symmetry via a photoinduced phase transition offers new ways to manipulate material properties on ultrafast timescales. However, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-25 Simon Wall , Daniel Wegkamp , Laura Foglia , Joyeeta Nag , Richard F. Haglund , Julia Staehler , Martin Wolf

We have performed ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy studies on a series of InAs/GaSb-based short-period superlattice (SL) samples with periods ranging from 46 \AA to 71 \AA. We observe two types of oscillations in the differential…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-26 G. T. Noe , H. J. Haugan , G. J. Brown , G. D. Sanders , C. J. Stanton , J. Kono

Pumping n-type GaAs and InSb with ultrafast THz pulses having intensities higher than 150 MW/cm2 shows strong free carrier absorption saturation at temperatures of 300 K and 200 K respectively. If the energy imparted to the carriers exceeds…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-06-17 Matthias C. Hoffmann , Janos Hebling , Harold Y. Hwang , Ka-Lo Yeh , Keith A. Nelson

Light fields at THz and mid-infrared frequencies allow for the direct excitation of collective modes in condensed matter, which can be driven to large amplitudes. For example, excitation of the crystal lattice, has been shown to stimulate…

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of the surface vibrational modes of the topological insulator (TI) Bi$_2$Se$_3$ with particular emphasis on the low-energy region below 10 meV that has been difficult to resolve…