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In this article we introduce a new class of non-Archimedean pseudodifferential equations of Klein-Gordon type and study the corresponding Cauchy problem for these equations. A remarkable fact is that the non-Archimedean Klein-Gordon…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-23 W. A. Zuniga-Galindo

In this paper, we give a formulation of the variational iteration method that makes it suitable for the analysis of the solutions of Klein-Gordon equations with variable coefficients. We particularly study a Klein-Gordon problem which has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Shohreh Gholizadeh Siahmazgi , Stephen B. Robinson

We introduce a notion of elliptic differential graded Lie algebra. The class of elliptic algebras contains such examples as the algebra of differential forms with values in endomorphisms of a flat vector bundle over a compact manifold, etc.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Maxim Braverman

We examine the question of the integrability of the recently defined $\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2$-graded sine-Gordon model, which is a natural generalisation of the supersymmetric sine-Gordon equation. We do this via appropriate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 Andrew James Bruce

We establish a link between the study of completely integrable systems of partial differential equations and the study of generic submanifolds in C^n. Using the recent developments of Cauchy-Riemann geometry we provide the set of symmetries…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hervé Gaussier , Joël Merker

We develop an operator approach to the integration of linear differential equations based on intertwining relations between differential operators. Conditions for the existence of intertwining operators are obtained, and it is shown that,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 O. V. Kaptsov

We show that a Lie algebroid on a stratified manifold is integrable if, and only if, its restriction to each strata is integrable. These results allow us to construct a large class of algebras of pseudodifferential operators.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Nistor

For Klein-Gordon equation a consistent physical interpretation of wave functions is reviewed as based on a proper modification of the scalar product in Hilbert space. Bound states are then studied in a deep-square-well model where spectrum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil

The numerical approximation of the semilinear Klein--Gordon equation in the $d$-dimensional space, with $d=1,2,3$, is studied by analyzing the consistency errors in approximating the solution. By discovering and utilizing a new cancellation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Buyang Li , Katharina Schratz , Franco Zivcovich

This paper investigates the Jordan--Kronecker invariant of finite dimensional complex Lie algebras. We present an explicit algorithm for determining the type of a given Lie algebra from its Jordan--Kronecker invariant. The algorithm is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Tu N. T. C. Nguyen , Tuan A. Nguyen , Vu A. Le

The geometric theory of Lie systems is used to establish integrability conditions for several systems of differential equations, in particular some Riccati equations and Ermakov systems. Many different integrability criteria in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-09 J. F. Cariñena , J. de Lucas

In this work we generalize the concept of product by generators to the class of solvable Lie algebras. We analyze the number of invariants by the coadjoint representation by means of Maurer-Cartan equations and give some applications to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Campoamor-Stursberg

Given a grading by an abelian group G on a semisimple Lie algebra L over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, we classify up to isomorphism the simple objects in the category of finite-dimensional G-graded L-modules. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-22 Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov

Integrability conditions for Lie systems are related to reduction or transformation processes. We here analyse a geometric method to construct integrability conditions for Riccati equations following these approaches. This approach provides…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-07 José F. Cariñena , Javier de Lucas

In this article we present some integrability conditions for partial difference equations obtained using the formal symmetries approach. We apply them to find integrable partial difference equations contained in a class of equations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Levi , R. I. Yamilov

A constructive procedure is given to determine all ideals of a solvable Lie algebra. This is used in determining algorithmically all conjugacy classes of subalgebras of a given solvable Lie algebra.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Sajid Ali , Hassan Azad , Indranil Biswas , Fazal M. Mahomed

We introduce new classes of integrable models that exhibit a structure similar to that of flag vector spaces. We present their Hamiltonians, R-matrices and Bethe-ansatz solutions. These models have a new type of generalized graded algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-05 Marius de Leeuw , Rafael I. Nepomechie , Ana L. Retore

A notion of implicit difference equation on a Lie groupoid is introduced and an algorithm for extracting the integrable part (backward or/and forward) is formulated. As an application, we prove that discrete Lagrangian dynamics on a Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-04 D. Iglesias , J. C. Marrero , D. Martin de Diego , E. Padron

A general construction of integrable hierarchies based on affine Lie algebras is presented. The models are specified according to some algebraic data and their time evolution is obtained from solutions of the zero curvature condition. Such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Aratyn , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

This thesis was concerned with classifying the real indecomposable solvable Lie algebras with codimension one nilradicals of dimensions two through seven. This thesis was organized into three chapters. In the first, we described the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Alan R. Parry
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