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Related papers: Poisson Statistics in the High Temperature QCD Dir…

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I review recent results on QCD at high temperature on a lattice. Steady progress with staggered fermions and Wilson type fermions allow a quantitative description of hot QCD whose accuracy in many cases parallels that of zero temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-04-12 M. P. Lombardo

The low-lying Dirac modes become localised at the finite-temperature transition in QCD and in other gauge theories, suggesting a general connection between their localisation and deconfinement. The simplest model where this connection can…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-29 György Baranka , Matteo Giordano

In this lecture we review recent lattice QCD studies of the statistical properties of the eigenvalues of the QCD Dirac operator. We find that the fluctuations of the smallest Dirac eigenvalues are described by chiral Random Matrix Theories…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We present a study of the Dirac eigenvalue spectrum near the region of the QCD phase transition. This study makes use of a sequence of ensembles with temperatures from 150 MeV to 200 MeV generated with $2 + 1$ flavors of dynamical domain…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-07 Zhongjie Lin

We study the effect of topology for a random matrix model of QCD at nonzero imaginary chemical potential or nonzero temperature. Non-universal fluctuations of Dirac eigenvalues lead to normalization factors that contribute to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 C. Lehner , M. Ohtani , J. J. M. Verbaarschot , T. Wettig

We discuss properties of thermal Quantum Chromodynamics obtained by means of lattice simulations with overlap fermions. This fermion discretisation preserves chiral symmetry at finite lattice spacing. We present details of the formulation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-30 Z. Fodor , A. Yu. Kotov , T. G. Kovacs , K. K. Szabo

We use a chiral random matrix model to investigate the effects of massive quarks on the distribution of eigenvalues of QCD inspired Dirac operators. Kalkreuter's lattice analysis of the spectrum of the massive (hermitean) Dirac operator for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Maciej A. Nowak , Ismail Zahed

We study the properties of low-lying Dirac modes in quenched compact QED at $\beta$=0.99, 1.01 and 1.03, employing $12^3\times 12$ lattices and the overlap formalism for the fermion action. We pay special attention to the spatial…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Toru T. Takahashi

The Polyakov loop has been used repeatedly as an order parameter in the deconfinement phase transition in QCD. We argue that, in the confined phase, its expectation value can be represented in terms of hadronic states, similarly to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-11 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We investigate a spatial random graph model whose vertices are given as a marked Poisson process on $\mathbb{R}^d$. Edges are inserted between any pair of points independently with probability depending on the spatial displacement of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Matthew Dickson , Markus Heydenreich

We propose a plasma model for spectral statistics displaying level repulsion without long-range spectral rigidity, i.e. statistics intermediate between random matrix and Poisson statistics similar to the ones found numerically at the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Bogomolny , U. Gerland , C. Schmit

The near-zero modes of the Dirac operator are connected to spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD (SBCS) via the Banks-Casher relation. At the same time the distribution of the near-zero modes is well described by the Random Matrix…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-10 M. Catillo , L. Ya. Glozman

We demonstrate the utility of a spectral approximation to fermion loop operators using low-lying eigenmodes of the hermitian Dirac-Wilson matrix, Q. The investigation is based on a total of 400 full QCD vacuum configurations, with two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Neff , N. Eicker , Th. Lippert , J. W. Negele , K. Schilling

We re-analyze data from available finite-temperature QCD simulations near the chiral transition, with the help of Chiral Random Matrix Theory (chRMT). Statistical properties of the lowest-lying eigenvalues of the staggered Dirac operator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Farchioni , Ph. de Forcrand , I. Hip , C. B. Lang , K. Splittorff

The first-principle approach to the dense state of QCD matter, i.e. the lattice-QCD simulation at finite baryon density, is not under theoretical control for the moment. The effective model study based on QCD symmetries is a practical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Kenji Fukushima

We investigate the distribution of the spacings of adjacent eigenvalues of the lattice Dirac operator. At zero chemical potential $\mu$, the nearest-neighbor spacing distribution $P(s)$ follows the Wigner surmise of random matrix theory…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Elmar Bittner , Simon Hands , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch

We analyze Dirac spectra of two-dimensional QCD like theories both in the continuum and on the lattice and classify them according to random matrix theories sharing the same global symmetries. The classification is different from QCD in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-22 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

We study measures on random partitions, arising from condensing stochastic particle systems with stationary product distributions. We provide fairly general conditions on the stationary weights, which lead to Poisson-Dirichlet statistics of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Paul Chleboun , Simon Gabriel , Stefan Grosskinsky

We use the linear sigma model coupled to quarks, together with a plausible location of the critical end point (CEP), to study the chiral symmetry transition in the QCD phase diagram. We compute the effective potential at finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Alejandro Ayala , Jorge David Castano-Yepes , J. J. Cobos-Martinez , Saul Hernandez-Ortiz , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya

The lattice QCD results for the temperature-dependent magnetic susceptibility of the medium below the cross-over temperature are not possible to reconcile with the widely used Hadron Resonance Gas model, also amended with the physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-07 Rupam Samanta , Wojciech Broniowski