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In this work, we propose a deep unified (DU) encoder that embeds source information in a codeword that contains sufficient redundancy to handle both channel and source uncertainties, without enforcing an explicit pilot-data separation. At…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Hao Jiang , Xiaojun Yuan , Qinghua Guo

In this paper, we consider the decoding of fountain codes where the received symbols may have errors. It is motivated by the application of fountain codes in DNA-based data storage systems where the inner code decoding, which generally has…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Xuan He , Kui Cai

We address the modeling and optimal beamforming (BF) design for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) continuous aperture array (CAPA) systems operating over doubly-dispersive (DD) channels. First, a comprehensive DD continuous MIMO (DDC…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-05 Kuranage Roche Rayan Ranasinghe , Zhaolin Wang , Hyeon Seok Rou , Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas de Abreu , Emil Björnson

Biphoton frequency comb (BFC), which encompasses multiple discrete frequency modes and represents high-dimensional frequency entanglement, is crucial in quantum information processing due to its high information capacity and error…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-30 Baihong Li , Qi-qi Li , Boxin Yuan , Ruifang Dong , Shougang Zhang , Rui-Bo Jin

We revisit the popular \emph{delayed deterministic finite automaton} (\ddfa{}) compression algorithm introduced by Kumar~et~al.~[SIGCOMM 2006] for compressing deterministic finite automata (DFAs) used in intrusion detection systems. This…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Philip Bille , Inge Li Gørtz , Max Rishøj Pedersen

Compactly expressing large-scale datasets through Multivariate Functional Approximations (MFA) can be critically important for analysis and visualization to drive scientific discovery. Tackling such problems requires scalable data…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Vijay S. Mahadevan , David Lenz , Iulian Grindeanu , Thomas Peterka

Masked Diffusion Models (MDMs) offer a promising alternative to autoregressive language models by enabling parallel token generation and bidirectional context modeling. However, their inference speed is significantly limited by the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Satyam Goyal , Kushal Patel , Tanush Mittal , Arjun Laxman

Diffusion models (DMs) are capable of generating remarkably high-quality samples by iteratively denoising a random vector, a process that corresponds to moving along the probability flow ordinary differential equation (PF ODE).…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Liangchen Li , Jiajun He

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit exceptional performance across a wide range of tasks; however, their token-by-token autoregressive generation process significantly hinders inference speed. Speculative decoding presents a promising…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Kai Lv , Honglin Guo , Qipeng Guo , Xipeng Qiu

This paper presents adaptive bidirectional minimum mean-square error parameter estimation algorithms for fast-fading channels. The time correlation between successive channel gains is exploited to improve the estimation and tracking…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-14 P. Clarke , R. C. de Lamare

This brief proposes a hardware implementation architecture for Fano decoding of polarization-adjusted convolutional (PAC) codes. This architecture uses a novel branch metric unit specific to PAC codes. The proposed decoder is tested on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Amir Mozammel

Due to the speed limitation of the conventional bit-chosen strategy in the existing weighted bit flipping algorithms, a high-speed LDPC decoder cannot be realized. To solve this problem, we propose a fast weighted bit flipping (FWBF)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-06-18 Kexiang Ma , Yongzhao Li , Caizhi Zhu , Hailin Zhang , Feng Qi

Tensor decomposition is a popular technique for tensor completion, However most of the existing methods are based on linear or shallow model, when the data tensor becomes large and the observation data is very small, it is prone to over…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Qianxi Wu , An-Bao Xu

Conventional turbo codes (CTCs) usually employ a block-oriented interleaving so that each block is separately encoded and decoded. As interleaving and de-interleaving are performed within a block, the message-passing process associated with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Yan-Xiu Zheng , Yu T. Su

Electricity load forecasting enables the grid operators to optimally implement the smart grid's most essential features such as demand response and energy efficiency. Electricity demand profiles can vary drastically from one region to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Abdul Wahab , Muhammad Anas Tahir , Naveed Iqbal , Faisal Shafait , Syed Muhammad Raza Kazmi

The Bit-Flipping (BF) decoder, thanks to its very low computational complexity, is widely employed in post-quantum cryptographic schemes based on Moderate Density Parity Check codes in which, ultimately, decryption boils down to syndrome…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Alessio Baldelli , Marco Baldi , Franco Chiaraluce , Paolo Santini

Given a text, a query $\mathsf{rank}(q, c)$ counts the number of occurrences of character $c$ among the first $q$ characters of the text. Space-efficient methods to answer these rank queries form an important building block in many succinct…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-02 R. Groot Koerkamp

Inter-channel mis-synchronisation can be a limiting factor to the time resolution of high performance timing detectors with multiple readout channels and independent electronics units. In these systems, time calibration methods employed…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-03 S. Abe , H. Alarakia-Charles , I. Alekseev , C. Alt , T. Arai , T. Arihara , S. Arimoto , A. M. Artikov , Y. Awataguchi , N. Babu , V. Baranov , G. Barr , D. Barrow , L. Bartoszek , L. Bernardi , L. Berns , S. Bhattacharjee , A. V. Boikov , A. Blanchet , A. Blondel , A. Bonnemaison , S. Bordoni , M. H. Bui , T. H. Bui , F. Cadoux , S. Cap , A. Cauchois , J. Chakrani , P. S. Chong , A. Chvirova , P. Collard , M. Danilov , C. Davis , V. Davouloury , Yu. I. Davydov , A. Dergacheva , C. Domangue , D. Douqa , T. A. Doyle , O. Drapier , A. Eguchi , J. Elias , G. Erofeev , Y. Favre , D. Fedorova , S. Fedotov , D. Ferlewicz , Y. Fujii , R. Fujita , Y. Furui , F. Gastaldi , A. Gendotti , A. Germer , L. Giannessi , C. Giganti , V. Glagolev , R. Guillaumat , G. Ha , N. C. Hastings , I. Heitkamp , J. Hu , C. Husi , A. K. Ichikawa , T. H. Ishida , A. Izmaylov , K. Iwamoto , M. Jakkapu , C. Jesús-Valls , J. Y. Ji , P. Jonsson , C. K. Jung , H. Kakuno , V. S. Kasturi , M. Kawaue , P. T. Keener , M. Khabibullin , N. V. Khomutov , A. Khotjantsev , T. Kikawa , H. Kikutani , N. V. Kirichkov , A. Klustová , H. Kobayashi , T. Kobayashi , L. Koch , S. Kodama , A. O. Kolesnikov , M. Kolupanova , A. Korzenev , T. Koto , Y. Kudenko , S. Kuribayashi , T. Kutter , M. Lachat , K. Lachner , M. Lamers James , D. Last , N. Latham , M. Lawe , T. A. Le , D. Leon Silverio , B. Li , W. Li , C. Lin , M. Louzir , T. Lux , K. K. Mahtani , S. Manly , D. A. Martinez Caicedo , N. Mashin , T. Matsubara , C. Mauger , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , J. McKean , A. Mefodiev , E. Miller , O. Mineev , A. Minamino , A. L. Moreno , A. Muñoz , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakagiri , T. Nakaya , J. Nanni , L. Nicolas , A. D. Nguyen , D. T. Nguyen , H. Nguyen , V. Nguyen , E. Noah Messomo , T. Nosek , H. M. O'Keeffe , T. Ogawa , W. Okinaga , L. Osu , V. Paolone , G. Pelleriti , L. Pickering , M. A. Ramírez , M. Reh , G. Reina , C. Riccio , S. Roth , A. Rubbia , F. Saadi , K. Sakashita , N. Sallin , S. Samani , F. Sanchez , T. Schefke , C. Schloesser , D. Sgalaberna , A. Shaikovskiy , A. Shvartsman , Y. Shiraishi , N. Shvarev , N. Skrobova , D. Smyczek , M. Smy , A. Speers , D. Svirida , M. Ta , S. Tairafune , M. Tani , H. Tanigawa , A. Teklu , S. Tereshchenko , V. V. Tereshchenko , T. Thaiduc , T. Tsushima , M. Tzanov , Y. Uchida , I. I. Vasilyev , E. Villa , T. Vladisavljevic , D. Wakabayashi , H. Wallace , A. Weber , N. Whitney , C. Wret , Y. Xu , Y. Yang , N. Yershov , A. J. P. Yrey , M. Yokoyama , Y. Yoshimoto , X. Y. Zhao , H. Zheng , H. Zhong , T. Zhu , E. D. Zimmerman , M. Zito

In this paper, we use reinforcement learning to find effective decoding strategies for binary linear codes. We start by reviewing several iterative decoding algorithms that involve a decision-making process at each step, including…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Fabrizio Carpi , Christian Häger , Marco Martalò , Riccardo Raheli , Henry D. Pfister

The transducer architecture is becoming increasingly popular in the field of speech recognition, because it is naturally streaming as well as high in accuracy. One of the drawbacks of transducer is that it is difficult to decode in a fast…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-02 Wei Kang , Liyong Guo , Fangjun Kuang , Long Lin , Mingshuang Luo , Zengwei Yao , Xiaoyu Yang , Piotr Żelasko , Daniel Povey
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