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Related papers: The Sphaleron Rate at the Electroweak Crossover

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The baryon number dissipation rate due to sphaleron transitions at high temperatures in the minimal standard model is evaluated. We find that this rate can be considerably suppressed by one loop contributions of bosonic and fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Dmitri Diakonov , Maxim Polyakov , Pavel Pobylitsa , Peter Sieber , Joerg Schaldach , Klaus Goeke

We present a comprehensive analysis of electroweak sphaleron decay dynamics, employing both analytical techniques and high-resolution numerical simulations. Using a spherically symmetric ansatz, we reformulate the system as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-12 Konstantin T. Matchev , Sarunas Verner

In many inflationary models, a large amount of energy is transferred rapidly to the long-wavelength matter fields during a period of preheating after inflation. We study how this changes the dynamics of the electroweak phase transition if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Rajantie , P. M. Saffin , E. J. Copeland

Electroweak Baryogenesis is a particularly attractive theoretical scenario, since it relies on physics which can be tested at present high energy collider facilities. Within the Standard Model, it has been shown that the requirement of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 M. Carena , C. E. M. Wagner

The electroweak phase transition is investigated by means of the perturbatively calculated high temperature effective potential. An analytic result to order $g^4,\lambda^2$ is presented for the Abelian Higgs model, the SU(2)-Higgs model and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Hebecker

With the physical Higgs mass the Standard Model symmetry restoration phase transition is a smooth cross-over. We study the thermodynamics of the cross-over using numerical lattice Monte Carlo simulations of an effective SU(2) X U(1) gauge +…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-13 Michela D'Onofrio , Kari Rummukainen

We review nonperturbative calculations of the rate of sphaleron transitions on the lattice in $1+1$-dimensional field theories and introduce a way to perform the gauge-invariant Gibbs averages in the classical non-Abelian Higgs theories.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Bochkarev

Recent lattice results have shown that there is no Standard Model (SM) electroweak phase transition (EWPT) for Higgs boson masses above \approx 72 GeV, which is below the present experimental limit. According to perturbation theory and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Csikor , Z. Fodor , P. Hegedus , A. Jakovac , S. D. Katz , A. Piroth

We propose a mechanism for baryogenesis in which the baryon asymmetry is generated as an equilibrium response of weak sphalerons in a region where electroweak sphaleron transitions remain unsuppressed, $h/T\lesssim 1$. A nonzero equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-18 Jacopo Azzola , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Andreas Weiler

A possible solution to the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe is described, based on the physics of the standard model of electroweak interactions. At temperatures high enough electroweak physics provides violation of baryon number,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas Petropoulos

Electroweak symmetry non-restoration up to high temperatures well above the electroweak scale offers new alternatives for baryogenesis. We propose a new approach for electroweak symmetry non-restoration via an inert Higgs sector that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Marcela Carena , Claudius Krause , Zhen Liu , Yikun Wang

Electroweak baryogenesis provides a very attractive scenario to explain the origin of the baryon asymmetry. The mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis makes use of the baryon number anomaly and relies on physics that can be tested…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , M. Quiros , M. Seco , C. E. M. Wagner

The baryogenesis is reanalyzed based on the model by A.G.Cohen et al., in which the lepton number, generated by the neutrinos' scattering from the bubble walls appearing in the development of the electroweak phase transition, is converted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 Azusa Yamaguchi , Akio Sugamoto

We perform a nonperturbative lattice study of the electroweak phase transition in the real singlet scalar extension of the Standard Model.We consider both the heavy and light singlet-like scalar regimes at non-zero singlet-doublet mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-13 Lauri Niemi , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Guotao Xia

In the electroweak sector of the standard model topologically inequivalent vacua are separated by finite energy barriers, whose height is given by the sphale\-ron. For large values of the Higgs mass there exist several sphaleron solutions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jutta Kunz , Yves Brihaye

We resolve the controversy in the high temperature behavior of the sphaleron rate in the abelian Higgs model in 1+1 dimensions. The $T^2$ behavior at intermediate lattice spacings is found to change into $T^{2/3}$ behavior in the continuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 W. H. Tang , J. Smit

We present a novel approach for implementing baryogenesis via leptogenesis at low scale within neutrino seesaw framework where a sufficient lepton asymmetry can be generated via out of equilibrium CP-violating decays of right handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Dipendu Bhandari , Arunansu Sil

We propose a new alternative for baryogenesis which resolves a number of the problems associated with GUT and electroweak scenarios, and which may allow baryogenesis even in modest extensions of the standard model. If the universe never…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Lawrence M. Krauss , Mark Trodden

We study the MSSM finite temperature electroweak phase transition with lattice Monte Carlo simulations, for a large Higgs mass (m_H ~ 95 GeV) and light stop masses (m_tR ~ 150...160 GeV). We employ a 3d effective field theory approach,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Laine , K. Rummukainen

We make use of a semiclassical method for calculating the suppression exponent for topology changing transitions in high-energy electroweak collisions. In the Standard Model these processes are accompanied by violation of baryon and lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Bezrukov , D. Levkov , C. Rebbi , V. Rubakov , P. Tinyakov