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Traditionally, research on Craig interpolation is concerned with (a) establishing the Craig interpolation property (CIP) of a logic saying that every valid implication in the logic has a Craig interpolant and (b) designing algorithms that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Agi Kurucz , Frank Wolter , Michael Zakharyaschev

We introduce Craig interpolation and related notions such as uniform interpolation, Beth definability, and theory decomposition in classical propositional logic. We present four approaches to computing interpolants: via quantifier…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Patrick Koopmann , Christoph Wernhard , Frank Wolter

Existing techniques for Craig interpolation for the quantifier-free fragment of the theory of arrays are inefficient for computing sequence and tree interpolants: the solver needs to run for every partitioning $(A, B)$ of the interpolation…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-08-06 Jochen Hoenicke , Tanja Schindler

A modular proof-theoretic framework was recently developed to prove Craig interpolation for normal modal logics based on generalizations of sequent calculi (e.g., nested sequents, hypersequents, and labelled sequents). In this paper, we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Iris van der Giessen , Raheleh Jalali , Roman Kuznets

The first-order theory of addition over the natural numbers, known as Presburger arithmetic, is decidable in double exponential time. Adding an uninterpreted unary predicate to the language leads to an undecidable theory. We sharpen the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-03-06 Matthias Horbach , Marco Voigt , Christoph Weidenbach

Recent research has established complexity results for the problem of deciding the existence of interpolants in logics lacking the Craig Interpolation Property (CIP). The proof techniques developed so far are non-constructive, and no…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Jean Christoph Jung , Jędrzej Kołodziejski , Frank Wolter

Craig interpolation is a widespread method in verification, with important applications such as Predicate Abstraction, CounterExample Guided Abstraction Refinement and Lazy Abstraction With Interpolants. Most state-of-the-art model checking…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-04-16 Arie Gurfinkel , Simone Fulvio Rollini , Natasha Sharygina

We develop foundations for computing Craig interpolants and similar intermediates of two given formulas with first-order theorem provers that construct clausal tableaux. Provers that can be understood in this way include efficient…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-10-19 Christoph Wernhard

We propose a notion of quantum control in a quantum programming language which permits the superposition of finitely many quantum operations without performing a measurement. This notion takes the form of a conditional construct similar to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-11-06 Costin Bădescu , Prakash Panangaden

All known quantifier elimination procedures for Presburger arithmetic require doubly exponential time for eliminating a single block of existentially quantified variables. It has even been claimed in the literature that this upper bound is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Christoph Haase , Shankara Narayanan Krishna , Khushraj Madnani , Om Swostik Mishra , Georg Zetzsche

We identify a fragment of Presburger arithmetic enriched with free function symbols and cardinality constraints for interpreted sets, which is amenable to automated analysis. We establish decidability and complexity results for such a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-02-02 Francesco Alberti , Silvio Ghilardi , Elena Pagani

We have recently presented a general method of proving the fundamental logical properties of Craig and Lyndon Interpolation (IPs) by induction on derivations in a wide class of internal sequent calculi, including sequents, hypersequents,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Roman Kuznets

Nonlinear interpolants have been shown useful for the verification of programs and hybrid systems in contexts of theorem proving, model checking, abstract interpretation, etc. The underlying synthesis problem, however, is challenging and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-08-29 Mingshuai Chen , Jian Wang , Jie An , Bohua Zhan , Deepak Kapur , Naijun Zhan

Interpolation based software model checkers have been successfully employed to automatically prove programs correct. Their power comes from interpolating SMT solvers that check the feasibility of potential counterexamples and compute…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-04-26 Jochen Hoenicke , Tanja Schindler

We give a quantifier elimination procedures for the extension of Presburger arithmetic with a unary threshold counting quantifier $\exists^{\ge c} y$ that determines whether the number of different $y$ satisfying some formula is at least $c…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Dmitry Chistikov , Christoph Haase , Alessio Mansutti

Craig's interpolation theorem (Craig 1957) is an important theorem known for propositional logic and first-order logic. It says that if a logical formula $\beta$ logically follows from a formula $\alpha$, then there is a formula $\gamma$,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Eyal Amir

Interpolation is an essential tool in software verification, where first-order theories are used to constrain datatypes manipulated by programs. In this paper, we introduce the datatype theory of contiguous arrays with maxdiff, where arrays…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Silvio Ghilardi , Alessandro Gianola , Deepak Kapur , Chiara Naso

We consider Presburger arithmetic (PA) extended by scalar multiplication by an algebraic irrational number $\alpha$, and call this extension $\alpha$-Presburger arithmetic ($\alpha$-PA). We show that the complexity of deciding sentences in…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Philipp Hieronymi , Danny Nguyen , Igor Pak

We develop foundations for computing Craig-Lyndon interpolants of two given formulas with first-order theorem provers that construct clausal tableaux. Provers that can be understood in this way include efficient machine-oriented systems…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Christoph Wernhard

In the present paper, we consider Presburger arithmetic PrA and the theory of real closed fields RCF. Due to quantifier elimination in these theories, there are two kinds of natural ways to axiomatize them. Namely, on one hand, PrA can be…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Fedor Pakhomov , Julien Daoud