English
Related papers

Related papers: Semi-Classical Description of the Average Pairing …

200 papers

In a trapped atomic Fermi gas, one can tune continuously via a Feshbach resonance the effective pairing interaction between fermionic atoms from very weak to very strong. As a consequence, the low temperature superfluidity evolves…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-01-17 Yi Yu , Qijin Chen

We briefly review the Thomas-Fermi statistical model of atoms in the classical non-relativistic formulation and in the generalised finite-nucleus relativistic formulation. We then discuss the classical generalisation of the model to finite…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 G. Bertone , R. Ruffini

The $^1S_0$-pairing gap in semi-infinite nuclear matter is evaluated microscopically using the effective pairing interaction recently found explicitly in the coordinate representation starting from the separable form of the Paris…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Baldo , U. Lombardo , E. Saperstein , M. Zverev

The pair correlations in mesoscopic systems such as $nm$-size superconducting clusters and nuclei are studied at finite temperature for the canonical ensemble of fermions in model spaces with a fixed particle number: i) a degenerate…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Frauendorf , N. K. Kuzmenko , V. M. Mikhajlov , J. Sheikh

The semiclassical approach, successfully applied in the past to the inelastic, inclusive electron scattering off nuclei, is extended to the treatment of exclusive processes. The final states interaction is accounted for in the mean field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. M. Alberico , G. Chanfray , J. Delorme , M. Ericson , A. Molinari

The canonical-basis HFB method provides an efficient way to describe pairing correlations involving the continuum part of the single-particle spectrum in coordinate-space representations. It can be applied to super-conducting deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Naoki Tajima

We study the effect of critical pairing fluctuations on the electronic properties in the normal state of a clean superconductor in three dimensions. Using a functional renormalization group approach to take the non-Gaussian nature of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-08 Philipp Lange , Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev , Peter Kopietz

We give a semiclassical interpretation of the mass asymmetry in the fission of heavy nuclei. Using only a few classical periodic orbits and a cavity model for the nuclear mean field, we reproduce the onset of left-right asymmetric shapes at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 M. Brack , S. M. Reimann , M. Sieber

A quantum system weakly interacting with a fast environment usually undergoes a relaxation with complex frequencies whose imaginary parts are damping rates quadratic in the coupling to the environment, in accord with Fermi's ``Golden…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Massimiliano Esposito , Fritz Haake

A many-body system of fermion atoms with a model interaction characterized by the scattering length $a$ is considered. We treat both $a$ and the density as parameters assuming that the system can be created artificially in a trap. If $a$ is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Ya. Amusia , A. Z. Msezane , V. R. Shaginyan

We study a trapped system of fermions with an attractive zero-range two-body interaction using the Shell-Model Monte Carlo method. The method provides {\em ab initio} results in the low $N$ limit where mean-field theory is not applicable.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-04 N. T. Zinner , K. Mølmer , C. Özen , K. Langanke , D. J. Dean

Nuclear fission can be modelled as a quantum tunneling process driven by the interplay between the nuclear binding energy and the collective inertia. Within the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin formalism, spontaneous fission half-lives can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-22 A. Zdeb , A. Baran , S. A. Giuliani , L. M. Robledo , M. Warda

We apply the spin-fermion model to study the normal state and pairing instability in electron-doped cuprates near the antiferromagnetic QCP. Peculiar frequency dependencies of the normal state properties are shown to emerge from the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Pavel Krotkov , Andrey V. Chubukov

Motivated by recent advances in the creation of few-body atomic Fermi gases with attractive interactions, we study theoretically the few-to-many-particle crossover of pair excitations, which for large particle numbers evolve into a mode…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-04 Fabian Resare , Johannes Hofmann

We present a modified Thomas-Fermi theory that describes the increase of the hyperfine coupling constants of endohedrally enclosed atoms. We use the March boundary conditions corresponding to a positively charged spherical shell surrounding…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Joshua Schrier , K. Birgitta Whaley

We present a systematic semiclassical model for the simulation of the dynamics of a single two-level atom strongly coupled to a driven high-finesse optical cavity. From the Fokker-Planck equation of the combined atom-field Wigner function…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Peter Domokos , Peter Horak , Helmut Ritsch

In the semi-classical limit, the quantum mechanics of a stationary beam of counter-streaming relativistic electrons and ions is described by a nonlinear system of finite-temperature Thomas-Fermi equations. In the high temperature / low…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

We argue that the success of DFT can be understood in terms of a semiclassical expansion around a very specific limit. This limit was identified long ago by Lieb and Simon for the total electronic energy of a system. This is a universal…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-05-18 Pavel Okun , Kieron Burke

We solve the attractive Hubbard model for arbitrary interaction strengths within dynamical mean-field theory. We compute the transition temperature for superconductivity and analyze electron pairing in the normal phase. The normal state is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Keller , W. Metzner , U. Schollwoeck

We present a theory for the low-temperature properties of a resonantly interacting Fermi mixture in a trap, that goes beyond the local-density approximation. The theory corresponds essentially to a Landau-Ginzburg-like approach that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 J. M. Diederix , H. T. C. Stoof