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Related papers: Dirac Fermions in Inhomogeneous Magnetic Field

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Dirac metals are characterized by the linear dispersion of fermionic quasi-particles, with the Dirac point hidden inside a Fermi surface. We study the magnetotransport in these materials using chiral kinetic theory to describe within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-14 Gustavo M. Monteiro , Alexander G. Abanov , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

The quantum-mechanical problem of constructing a self-adjoint Hamiltonian for the Dirac equation in an Aharonov--Bohm field in 2+1 dimensions is solved with taking into account the fermion spin. The one-parameter family of self-adjoint…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-25 V. R. Khalilov

The low energy physics of both graphene and surface states of three-dimensional topological insulators is described by gapless Dirac fermions with linear dispersion. In this work, we predict the emergence of a "heavy" Dirac fermion in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-17 Wendong Cao , Rui-Xing Zhang , Peizhe Tang , Gang Yang , Jorge Sofo , Wenhui Duan , Chao-Xing Liu

We compare the critical multipoint correlation functions for two-dimensional (massless) Dirac fermions in the presence of a random su(N) (non-Abelian) gauge potential, obtained by three different methods. We critically reexamine previous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. Bhaseen , J. -S. Caux , I. I. Kogan , A. M. Tsvelik

Far infrared magneto-transmission spectroscopy has been used to probe "relativistic" fermions in highly oriented pyrolytic and natural graphite. Nearly identical transmission spectra of those two materials are obtained, giving the signature…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-23 M. Orlita , C. Faugeras , G. Martinez , D. K. Maude , M. L. Sadowski , J. M. Schneider , M. Potemski

Working with a magnetic field periodic along $Oz$ and decaying in time, we deal with the Dirac-type equation characterizing the fermions evolving in magnetar's crust. For ultra-relativistic particles, one can employ the perturbative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Marina--Aura Dariescu , Ciprian Dariescu

Recently, a Dirac (particle-hole symmetric) description of composite fermions in the half-filled quantum Hall system was proposed [D. T. Son, Phys. Rev. X 5, 031027 (2015)], and we study its possible consequences on BCS (Cooper) pairing of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-09 M. Milovanovic , M. Dimitrijevic Ciric , V. Juricic

This study investigates the intricate relationship between dissipative processes of open quantum systems and the non-Hermitian quantum field theory of relativistic fermionic systems. By examining the influence of dissipative effects on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-01 Y. M. P. Gomes

Using the general form of the static energy solutions to the Dirac equation with a magnetic field, we calculate a general self-energy matrix in the Furry-picture. In the limit of high temperatures, but even higher magnetic fields, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Persson

Originating from relativistic quantum field theory, Dirac fermions have been recently applied to study various peculiar phenomena in condensed matter physics, including the novel quantum Hall effect in graphene, magnetic field driven…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-10 S. Y. Zhou , G. -H. Gweon , J. Graf , A. V. Fedorov , C. D. Spataru , R. D. Diehl , Y. Kopelevich , D. -H. Lee , Steven G. Louie , A. Lanzara

We introduce a unique model for a fermion antifermion pair interacting through Dirac oscillator interaction in the presence of external uniform magnetic field. In order to acquire a non perturbative energy spectrum for such a system we…

General Physics · Physics 2021-02-10 Abdullah Guvendi

Coulomb drag between two unhybridized graphene sheets separated by a dielectric spacer has recently attracted considerable theoretical interest. We first review, for the sake of completeness, the main analytical results which have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-27 M. Carrega , T. Tudorovskiy , A. Principi , M. I. Katsnelson , Marco Polini

We use supersymmetry transformations to obtain new one parameter family of inhomogeneous magnetic fields $\mathbf{B} = \widetilde{\mathcal{B}}(x,\lambda) \hat{e}_z$ for which the massless Dirac electron possesses exact solution. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-02 Bikashkali Midya , David J Fernández

We present an approximate solution to the minimally coupled Einstein-Dirac equations. We interpret the solution as describing a massive fermion coexisting with its own gravitational field. The solution is axisymmetric but is time dependent.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 Jianwei Mei

We show the existence of massive Dirac fermions in electronic band structures of a few Fe atomic layers with perpendicular magnetization. Based on a tight binding model fitted to ab-initio band structure, we observe four distinct massive…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-24 Xiao-Tian Zhang , Baolong Xu , Kohji Nakamura , Ryuichi Shindou

Massless Dirac particles cannot be confined by an electrostatic potential. This is a problem for making graphene quantum dots but confinement can be achieved with a magnetic field and here, general conditions for confined and deconfined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Giavaras , P. A. Maksym , M. Roy

On a static spacetime, the solutions of the Dirac equation are generated by a time-independent Hamiltonian. We study this Hamiltonian and characterize the split into positive and negative energy. We use it to find explicit expressions for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Wei Min Jin

We study localization properties of two-dimensional Dirac fermions subject to a power-law-correlated random vector potential describing, e.g., the effect of "ripples" in graphene. By using a variety of techniques (low-order perturbation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. V. Khveshchenko

We have studied the electric and thermal response of two-dimensional Dirac-fermions in a quantizing magnetic field in the presence of localized disorder. The electric and heat current operators in the presence of magnetic field are derived.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Balázs Dóra , Peter Thalmeier

Random Dirac fermions in a two-dimensional space are studied numerically. We realize them on a square lattice using the $\pi$-flux model with random hopping. The system preserves two symmetries, the time-reversal symmetry and the symmetry…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Yoshifumi Morita , Yasuhiro Hatsugai