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A sensitive technique for the readout of the state of a qubit is based on the measurement of the conductance through a proximal sensor quantum dot (SQD). Here, we theoretically study the coherent backaction of such a measurement on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 M. Hell , M. R. Wegewijs , D. P. DiVincenzo

Full counting statistics of electron transport is of fundamental importance for a deeper understanding of the underlying physical processes in quantum transport in nanoscale devices. The backaction effect from a detector on the nanoscale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-01 Zeng-Zhao Li , Chi-Hang Lam , Ting Yu , J. Q. You

Interactions between nanoscale semiconductor structures form the basis for charge detectors in the solid state. Recent experimental advances have demonstrated the on-chip detection of single electron transport through a quantum dot (QD).…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugene V. Sukhorukov , Andrew N. Jordan , Simon Gustavsson , Renaud Leturcq , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin

Charge noise is one of the main sources of environmental decoherence for spin qubits in silicon, presenting a major obstacle in the path towards highly scalable and reproducible qubit fabrication. Here we demonstrate in-depth…

To all orders of perturbation theory, the renormalization of the topological charge density in dimensionally regularized QCD is shown to require no more than an additive renormalization proportional to the divergence of the flavour-singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-22 Martin Lüscher , Peter Weisz

Path integrals describing quantum many-body systems can be calculated with Monte Carlo sampling techniques, but average quantities are often subject to signal-to-noise ratios that degrade exponentially with time. A phase-reweighting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-07-12 Michael L. Wagman , Martin J. Savage

In this work we first derive a generalized conditional master equation for quantum measurement by a mesoscopic detector, then study the readout characteristics of qubit measurement where a number of new features are found. The work would in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xin-Qi Li , Ping Cui , YiJing Yan

Using a real-time renormalization group method we study the minimal model of a quantum dot dominated by charge fluctuations, the two-lead interacting resonant level model, at finite bias voltage. We develop a set of RG equations to treat…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-26 S. Andergassen , M. Pletyukhov , D. Schuricht , H. Schoeller , L. Borda

We present measurements of the fourth and fifth cumulants of the distribution of transmitted charge in a tunable quantum dot. We investigate how the measured statistics is influenced by the finite bandwidth of the detector and by the finite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Gustavsson , R. Leturcq , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , M. Reinwald , W. Wegscheider

We analyze the backaction of homodyne detection and photodetection on superconducting qubits in circuit quantum electrodynamics. Although both measurement schemes give rise to backaction in the form of stochastic phase rotations, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-14 A. Frisk Kockum , L. Tornberg , G. Johansson

High fidelity qubit readout is a cornerstone for quantum information protocols. In traditional superconducting qubit readout, a chain of microwave amplifiers and nonreciprocal components aid in detecting the qubit's state with tolerable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-16 B. T. Miller , Lindsay Orr , A. Metelmann , F. Lecocq

A generic qubit unitary operator affected by quantum noise is duplicated and inserted in a coherently superposed channel, superposing two paths offered to a probe qubit across the noisy unitary, and driven by a control qubit. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-14 Francois Chapeau-Blondeau

We employ a quantum Langevin equation approach to establish non-Markovian dynamical equations, on a fully microscopic basis, to investigate the measurement of the state of a coupled quantum dot qubit by a nearby quantum point contact. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bing Dong , Norman J. M. Horing , X. L. Lei

Charge sensing in quantum-dot structures is studied by an exactly solvable reduced model and numerical density-matrix renormalization group methods. Charge sensing is characterized by the repeated cycling of the occupation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard Berkovits , Felix von Oppen , Yuval Gefen

We calculate the noise spectrum of the output signal of a quantum detector during continuous measurement of a two-level system (qubit). We generalize the previous results obtained for the regime of high voltages (when $eV$ is much larger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Shnirman , D. Mozyrsky , I. Martin

We report on strong renormalization encountered in periodically driven interacting quantum dots in the non-adiabatic regime. Correlations between lead and dot electrons enhance or suppress the amplitude of driving depending on the sign of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-18 A. K. Eissing , V. Meden , D. M. Kennes

The accurate and reliable description of measurement devices is a central problem in both observing uniquely non-classical behaviors and realizing quantum technologies from powerful computing to precision metrology. To date quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-30 Aonan Zhang , Jie Xie , Huichao Xu , Kaimin Zheng , Han Zhang , Yiu-Tung Poon , Vlatko Vedral , Lijian Zhang

Using a qubit to probe non-Gaussian noise environments is theoretically studied in the context of classical random telegraph processes. Protocols for control pulses are developed to effectively scan higher noise correlations, offering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 Guy Ramon

Quantum dots are model systems for quantum thermoelectric behavior because of the ability to control and measure the effects of electron-energy filtering and quantum confinement on thermoelectric properties. Interestingly, nonlinear…

Today's mechanical sensors are capable of detecting extremely weak perturbations while operating near the standard quantum limit. However, further improvements can be made in both sensitivity and bandwidth when we reduce the noise…