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Related papers: Valley-Orbit Photocurrents in (111)-oriented Si-MO…

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The photon helicity may be mapped to a spin-1/2, whereby we put forward an intrinsic interaction between a polarized light beam as a ``photon spin current'' and a pure spin current in a semiconductor, which arises from the spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-16 Jing Wang , Bang-Fen Zhu , Ren-Bao Liu

We report experimental evidences on selective occupation of the degenerate valleys in MoS2 monolayers by circularly polarized optical pumping. Over 30% valley polarization has been observed at K and K' valley via the polarization resolved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-17 Hualing Zeng , Junfeng Dai , Wang Yao , Di Xiao , Xiaodong Cui

Electron spins confined in silicon quantum dots are promising candidates for large-scale quantum computers. However, the degeneracy of the conduction band of bulk silicon introduces additional levels dangerously close to the window of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-03 Christoph Adelsberger , Stefano Bosco , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We measure a large valley-orbit splitting for shallow isolated phosphorus donors in a silicon gated nanowire. This splitting is close to the bulk value and well above previous reports in silicon nanostructures. It was determined using a…

We theoretically study valley-filtering in pristine graphene irradiated by bicircular counter-rotating laser drive. The dynamical symmetry of the graphene and laser drive disrupts graphene's inversion symmetry, which results distinct…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Rekha Kumari , Gopal Dixit , Arijit Kundu

We report on an infrared spectroscopy study of mobile holes in the accumulation layer of organic field-effect transistors based on rubrene single crystals. Our data indicate that both transport and infrared properties of these transistors…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Z. Q. Li , V. Podzorov , N. Sai , M. C. Martin , M. E. Gershenson , M. Di Ventra , D. N. Basov

Valley, the energy extrema in the electronic band structure at momentum space, is regarded as a new degree of freedom of electrons, in addition to charge and spin. The studies focused on valley degree of freedom now form an emerging field…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-13 He Hu , Wen-Yi Tong , Yu-Hao Shen , Xiangang Wan , Chun-Gang Duan

We report electronic transport measurements through a silicon hybrid double quantum dot consisting of a donor and a quantum dot. Transport spectra show resonant tunneling peaks involving different valley states, which illustrate the valley…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 T. Kobayashi , J. van der Heijden , M. G. House , S. J. Hile , Pablo Asshoff , M. F. Gonzalez-Zalba , M. Vinet , M. Y. Simmons , S. Rogge

The photo-induced electron and hole transfer across the semiconductor-dielectric interface in trap dominated p-type organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) has been investigated. It has been observed that the transfer of electrons into the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 M. F. Calhoun , C. Hsieh , V. Podzorov

When a high electron mobility transistor is illuminated, the absorbed photons excite electron-hole pairs. The generated pairs are separated by the built in field in such a way that the electrons end up in the quantum well generating a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-25 Yury Turkulets , Ilan Shalish

Noncentrosymmetric bulk crystals generate photocurrent without any bias voltage. One of the dominant mechanisms, shift current, comes from a quantum interference of electron wave functions being distinct from classical current caused by…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-17 M. Nakamura , H. Hatada , Y. Kaneko , N. Ogawa , Y. Tokura , M. Kawasaki

We consider spin-polarized transport in a quantum spin Hall antidot system coupled to normal leads. Due to the helical nature of the conducting edge states, the screening potential at the dot region becomes spin dependent without external…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-04 Sun-Yong Hwang , Rosa Lopez , Minchul Lee , David Sanchez

Electron and nuclear spins of donor ensembles in isotopically pure silicon experience a vacuum-like environment, giving them extraordinary coherence. However, in contrast to a real vacuum, electrons in silicon occupy quantum superpositions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-15 J. Salfi , J. A. Mol , R. Rahman , G. Klimeck , M. Y. Simmons , L. C. L. Hollenberg , S. Rogge

The bulk photovoltaic effect generates intrinsic photocurrents in materials without inversion symmetry. Shift current is one of the bulk photovoltaic phenomena related to the Berry phase of the constituting electronic bands: photo-excited…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-17 Banasree Sadhukhan , Yang Zhang , Rajyavardhan Ray , Jeroen van den Brink

We investigate the influence of a quantized photon field on thermoelectric transport of electrons through a quantum wire embedded in a photon cavity. The quantum wire is connected to two electron reservoirs at different temperatures leading…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-31 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

Since the last century, considerable efforts have been devoted to the study of valley-degenerate narrow gap semiconductors, such as the Pb$_{1-x}$Sn$_x$Se alloy. This material possesses band edges at the $L$-points of their Brillouin zone,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-12 Xiaoqi Ding , Jiashu Wang , Mykhaylo Ozerov , Sara Bey , Muhsin Abdul Karim , Seul-Ki Bac , Xinyu Liu , Badih A. Assaf , Yi-Ting Hsu , Xiao Li

It is shown that the free-carrier (Drude) absorption of circularly polarized radiation in quantum well structures leads to an electric current flow. The photocurrent reverses its direction upon switching the light helicity. A pure orbital…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. A. Tarasenko

Electrical transport in double quantum dots (DQDs) illuminates many interesting features of the dots' carrier states. Recent advances in silicon quantum information technologies have renewed interest in the valley states of electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Justin K. Perron , Michael J. Gullans , Jacob M. Taylor , M. D. Stewart, , Neil M. Zimmerman

We show how the trigonal warping effect in doped graphene can be used to produce fully valley polarized currents. We propose a device that acts both as a beam splitter and a collimator of these electronic currents. The result is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-05 J. L. Garcia-Pomar , A. Cortijo , M. Nieto-Vesperinas

By enabling control of valley degrees of freedom in transition-metal dichalcogenides, valley-selective circular dichroism has become a key concept in valleytronics. In this manuscript, we show that valley excitons -- bound electron-hole…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-21 Fabio Caruso , Maximilian Schebek , Yiming Pan , Cecilia Vona , Claudia Draxl