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Analyzing an $SU_L(2)\otimes U_R(1)$ chiral theory with multifermion couplings on a lattice, we find a possible region in the phase space of multifermion couplings, where no spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs, doublers are decoupled as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 She-Sheng Xue

Chiral fermions can (presumably) be constructed by introducing two regulators, one for the gauge fields (e.g. a lattice), and another for the fermion functional integrals in a fixed (regulated) gauge field. This talk discusses cutoff…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Andreas S. Kronfeld

I. Introduction II. Two-dimensional lattice fermions III. Methods to avoid fermion doubling (sine dispersion, sine plus cosine dispersion, staggered lattice dispersion, linear sawtooth dispersion, tangent dispersion) IV. Topologically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 C. W. J. Beenakker , A. Donis Vela , G. Lemut , M. J. Pacholski , J. Tworzydlo

The two-dimensional Schwinger model is used to explore how lattice fermion operators perceive the global topological charge $q \in \mathbb{Z}$ of a given background gauge field. We focus on Karsten-Wilczek and Borici-Creutz fermions, which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-13 Stephan Dürr , Johannes H. Weber

Coupling gauge fields to the chiral currents from an effective Lagrangian for pseudoscalar mesons naturally gives rise to a species doubling phenomenon similar to that seen with fermionic fields in lattice gauge theory.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael Creutz , Michel Tytgat

We discuss fixed point actions for various types of free lattice fermions. The iterated block spin renormalization group transformation yields lines of local but chiral symmetry breaking fixed points. For staggered fermions at least the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Bietenholz

Lattice fermions in a fluctuating gauge field can show localization, much like electrons in a disordered potential. We study the spectrum of localized and extended states of supercritical Wilson fermions in gauge ensembles generated with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Svetitsky , Yigal Shamir , Maarten Golterman

We present the details of analyzing an $SU_L(2)\otimes U_R(1)$ chiral theory with multifermion couplings on a lattice. An existence of a possible scaling region in the phase space of multifermion couplings for defining the continuum limit…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 She-Sheng Xue

Recently, the topics of many-body localization (MBL) and one-dimensional strongly interacting few-body systems have received a lot of interest. These two topics have been largely developed separately. However, the generality of the latter…

We propose a new formulation of chiral fermions on a lattice, on the basis of a lattice extension of the covariant regularization scheme in continuum field theory. The species doublers do not emerge. The real part of the effective action is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Kiyoshi Okuyama , Hiroshi Suzuki

Mirror fermions appear naturally in lattice formulations of the standard model. The phenomenological limits on their existence and discovery limits at future colliders are discussed. After an introduction of lattice actions for chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Istvan Montvay

We investigate a recent proposal to construct chiral gauge theories on the lattice using domain wall fermions. We restrict ourselves to the finite volume case, in which two domain walls are present, with modes of opposite chirality on each…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Maarten F. L. Golterman , Karl Jansen , Donald N. Petcher , Jeroen C. Vink

Matching of the quasi parton distribution functions between continuum and lattice is addressed using lattice perturbation theory specifically with Wilson-type fermions. The matching is done for nonlocal quark bilinear operators with a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Tomomi Ishikawa

It has been proposed several times in the past that one can obtain an equivalent, but in many aspects simpler description of fermions by first reformulating their first-order (Dirac) Lagrangian in terms of two-component spinors, and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-22 Johnny Espin

The embedding procedure of Batalin, Fradkin, and Tyutin, which allows to convert a second-class system into a first-class one, is employed to convert second-class interacting models. Two cases are considered. One, is the Self-Dual model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Fleck

The fixed point actions for Wilson and staggered lattice fermions are determined by iterating renormalization group transformations. In both cases a line of fixed points is found. Some points have very local fixed point actions. They can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 W. Bietenholz , U. -J. Wiese

We first obtain the most general and compact parametrization of the unitary transformation diagonalizing any 3 by 3 hermitian matrix H, as a function of its elements and eigenvalues. We then study a special class of fermion mass matrices,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Gilles Couture , Cherif Hamzaoui , Steven S. Y. Lu , Manuel Toharia

I explore computer simulations of the dynamics of small multi-fermion lattice systems. The method is more general, but I concentrate on Hubbard type models where the fermions hop between a small number of connected sites. I use the natural…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Creutz

A new deterministic, numerical method to solve fermion field theories is presented. This approach is based on finding solutions $Z[J]$ to the lattice functional equations for field theories in the presence of an external source $J$. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 John W. Lawson , G. S. Guralnik

I discretize axion string configuration coupled to a Dirac fermion, which in the continuum binds a massless chiral fermion in its core when the winding is one. I show that such a configuration can host one or more chiral fermions when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-25 Srimoyee Sen
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