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We consider effects resulting from the use of different discretizations for the valence and the sea quarks, considering Wilson and/or Ginsparg--Wilson fermions. We assume that such effects appear through scaling violations that can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Maarten Golterman , Taku Izubuchi , Yigal Shamir

Lattice fermions have well-known difficulties with chiral symmetry. To evade them it is possible to couple continuum fermions to lattice gauge fields, by introducing an interpolation of the latter. Following this line of thinking, this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Andreas S. Kronfeld

We study two-dimensional (2D) Dirac fermions in the presence of a periodic mass term alternating between positive and negative values along one direction. This scenario could be realized for a graphene monolayer or for the surface states of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-29 A. De Martino , L. Dell'Anna , L. Handt , A. Miserocchi , R. Egger

Abelian Chern-Simons-Maxwell theory can emerge from the bosonisation of the 2+1-dimensional Thirring model that describes interacting Dirac fermions. Here we show how the Thirring model manifests itself in the low energy limit of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Giandomenico Palumbo , Jiannis K. Pachos

The doubling of massless Dirac fermions on two-dimensional lattices is theoretically studied. It has been shown that the doubling of massless Dirac fermions on a lattice with broken chiral symmetry is topologically protected even when the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-16 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Hideo Aoki , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

A new approach to formulate the fermion field on lattice is introduced by proposing a new Dirac operator on lattice.This approach can eliminate the Fermion doubling problem, preserve the chiral symmetry and get the same dispersion relation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Bo Feng , Jianming Li , Xingchang Song

We derive the spherical field formalism for fermions. We find that the spherical field method is free from certain difficulties which complicate lattice calculations, such as fermion doubling, missing axial anomalies, and computational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dean Lee

Chiral gauge groups acting on a lattice fermion field are constructed such that all fermion modes (doublers) have the same charge. Details are given for an abelian axial gauge group within a perturbative framework. An action based on this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Horowitz

A new approach to the problem of doubling is presented with the Dirac-Kahler (DK) theory as a starting point and using Geometric Discretisation providing us with a new way of extracting the Dirac field in the discrete setting of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Vivien de Beauce , Samik Sen , James C. Sexton

A discrete version of the Conformal Field Theory of symplectic fermions is introduced and discussed. Specifically, discrete symplectic fermions are realised as holomorphic observables in the double-dimer model. Using techniques of discrete…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-12 David Adame-Carrillo

We study a two species fermion mixture with different populations on a square lattice modeled by a Hubbard Hamiltonian with on-site inter-species repulsive interaction. Such a model can be realized in a cold atom system with fermionic atoms…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-25 Chen-Yen Lai , Chuntai Shi , Shan-Wen Tsai

An expression for the lattice effective action induced by chiral fermions in any even dimensions in terms of an overlap of two states is shown to have promising properties in two dimensions: The correct abelian anomaly is reproduced and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger

Coupling gauge fields to the chiral currents from an effective Lagrangian for pseudoscalar mesons naturally gives rise to a species doubling phenomenon similar to that seen with fermionic fields in lattice gauge theory.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael Creutz , Michel Tytgat

We use the Kantor-Susskind\cite{kantsuss} model of fermions as "dumbbells" connecting points on a cubic lattice to points on its dual, to define a duality between local fermionic models invariant under a $Z_2$ gauge symmetry and models of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-30 Tom Banks

Cold atom experiments can now realize mixtures where different components move in different spatial dimensions. We investigate a fermion mixture where one species is constrained to move along a one-dimensional lattice embedded in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-15 Junichi Okamoto , Wen-Min Huang , Kyle Irwin , David K. Campbell , Shan-Wen Tsai

We investigate effects resulting from the use of different discretizations for the valence and the sea quarks in lattice QCD, considering Wilson and/or Ginsparg-Wilson fermions. We assume that such effects appear through scaling violations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Maarten Golterman , Taku Izubuchi , Yigal Shamir

A new discretisation of a doubled, i.e. BF, version of the pure abelian Chern-Simons theory is presented. It reproduces the continuum expressions for the topological quantities of interest in the theory, namely the partition function and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 David H. Adams

We propose a discretisation scheme based on the Dirac-Kahler formalism (DK) in which the algebraic relations between continuum operators ${\wedge, d, \star}$ are captured by their discrete analogues, allowing the construction of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vivien de Beauce , Samik Sen

We consider some aspects of a standard model employed in studies of many-body localization: interacting spinless fermions with quenched disorder, for non-zero filling fraction, here on $d$-dimensional lattices. The model may be recast as an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-10 Staszek Welsh , David E. Logan

In the lattice designs for the next generation storage ring light sources, longitudinal gradient bending magnets and anti-bending magnets have been adopted. A logical question raised by the trend of varying the longitudinal distribution of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Tong Zhang , Xiaobiao Huang
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