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Related papers: The Vector and Axial-Vector Charmonium-like States

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In this work, we estimate the masses of tetraquark states with four different flavors by virtue of QCD sum rules, in both $b$ and $c$ sectors. We construct four $[8_c]_{\bar{b} s} \otimes [8_c]_{\bar{d} u}$ tetraquark currents with $J^P =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Liang Tang , Cong-Feng Qiao

We present a concise review of the vector charmonium state $\psi(4230)$, which was originally labelled as $Y(4260)$ in the literature. As one of the earliest candidates for a QCD exotic states, its interpretation has initiated various ideas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-06 Qian Wang , Qiang Zhao

Many new states in the charmonium and bottomonium mass region were recently discovered by the BaBar, Belle and CDF Collaborations. We use the QCD Sum Rule approach to study the possible structure of some of these states. In particular we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen , J. -M. Richard

We study the mass of the state Y(2175) of J^{PC} = 1^{--} in the QCD sum rule. We construct both the diquark-antidiquark currents (ss)(s_bar s_bar) and the meson-meson currents (s_bar s)(s_bar s). We find that there are two independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hua-Xing Chen , Xiang Liu , Atsushi Hosaka , Shi-Lin Zhu

In this article, we take the $X(4140)$ as the axialvector tetraquark state with the symbolic quark structure $[sc]_S[\bar{s}\bar{c}]_A+[sc]_A[\bar{s}\bar{c}]_S$, and calculate the width of the two-body strong decay $X(4140)\rightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-17 Zun-Yan Di , Zhi-Gang Wang

We introduce a relative P-wave to construct the vector doubly-charm diquark $(\widetilde{V})$, therefore, the scalar and tensor four-quark currents to investigate the decay widths of the fully-charm tetraquark states with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-30 Xiao-Song Yang , Zhi-Gang Wang

We study the exotic $J^{PC}=0^{--}$ four-quark states in Laplace sum rules (LSR) and finite energy sum rules (FESR). We use the vector tetraquark-like currents as interpolating currents in the correlator, from which the $1^{+-}$ states are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-03 Zhuo-Ran Huang , Wei Chen , T. G. Steele , Zhu-Feng Zhang , Hong-Ying Jin

We study the masses of light tetraquark states $ud\bar{u}\bar{d}$ , $us\bar{u}\bar{s}$ and $ss\bar{s}\bar{s}$ with exotic quantum numbers $J^{PC}=2^{+-}$ using the method of QCD sum rules. It is found that there is no tetraquark operator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Qi-Nan Wang , Ding-Kun Lian , Wei Chen

In this article, we study the masses and pole residues of the pseudoscalar-diquark-pseudoscalar-antidiquark type and vector-diquark-vector-antidiquark type scalar hidden-charm $cu\bar{c}\bar{d}$ ($cu\bar{c}\bar{s}$) tetraquark states with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Zun-Yan Di , Zhi-Gang Wang , Jun-Xia Zhang , Guo-Liang Yu

Recently, a charmonium $X(3960)$ in $B$ decays in the $D_s^+D_s^-$ invariant-mass spectrum is discovered by the LHCb Collaboration with the quantum number $J^{PC}=0^{++}$. Motivated by the discovery, in this work, we systematically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-18 Xiaoyun Chen , Yue Tan , Xuejie Liu , Jialun Ping

We systematically investigate the mass spectrum and two-body open-charm strong decays of charmonium states in a coupled-channel model where the $^3P_0$ quark-antiquark pair creation mechanism is employed. The results of masses, mass shifts,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Zi-Long Man , Cheng-Rui Shu , Yan-Rui Liu , Hong Chen

We extend our original study in Ref. [1] on the production of $C=+$ charmonium states $X=\eta_c(1S/2S)$ and $\chi_{cJ}(1P/2P)$ in $e^+e^-\to\gamma~+~X$ at B factories to the BEPCII/BESIII energy region with $\sqrt{s}=4.0\mbox{-}5.0$ GeV. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-01 Kuang-Ta Chao , Zhi-Guo He , Dan Li , Ce Meng

We investigate the newly observed $X(4500)$ and $X(4700)$ based on the diquark-antidiquark configuration within the framework of QCD sum rules. Both of them may be interpreted as the $D$-wave $cs\bar{c}\bar{s}$ tetraquark states of $J^P =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-17 Hua-Xing Chen , Er-Liang Cui , Wei Chen , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

The fully heavy axial-vector diquark-antidiquark structures $bb\overline{c} \overline{c}$ are explored by means of the QCD sum rule method. They are modeled as four-quark mesons $T_{\mathrm{1}}$ and $T_{\mathrm{2}}$ composed of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-13 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

The cross sections of $e^+e^- \rightarrow \omega\chi_{cJ(J=0,1,2)}$ have been measured by BESIII. We try to search for vector charmonium(-like) states $Y(4220)$, $Y(4360)$, $\psi(4415)$ and $Y(4660)$ in the $e^+e^- \rightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Jielei Zhang , Limin Yuan

In this work, we chose three molecular and three diquark-antidiquark currents with the quark content $c\bar{c}s\bar{s}$ and $J^{PC}=0^{++},1^{++},2^{++}$, and estimated the masses and the meson coupling constants of the ground states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-14 Arzu Turkan , Huseyin Dag

We investigate the ground-state heavy quarkonium $\chi_{c1}(1P)$ and its first excited state $\chi_{c1}(2P)$ with quantum numbers $J^{PC}=1^{++}$. The masses and decay constants of these charmonium states are computed using two-point QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 J. Y. Süngü , A. C. Jumasahatov

In this paper, we choose the scalar and axialvector diquark operators in the color antitriplet as the fundamental building blocks to construct the four-quark currents and investigate the diquark-antidiquark type axialvector tetraquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-27 Zhi-Gang Wang

In this paper, we investigate the spectra of the prospective hidden-bottom and -charm hexaquark states with quantum numbers $J^{PC }= 0^{++}$, $0^{-+}$, $1^{++}$ and $1^{--}$ in the framework of QCD sum rules. By constructing appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-18 Bing-Dong Wan , Liang Tang , Cong-Feng Qiao

The in-medium masses of the lowest S-wave charmonium states (vector meson, $J/\psi$ and pseudoscalar meson, $\eta_c$) and P-wave charmonium states (scalar, $\chi_{c0}$ and axialvector $\chi_{c1}$) are investigated in magnetized nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-17 Amruta Mishra , Pallabi Parui , Ankit Kumar , Sourodeep De
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