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Related papers: Explicit isogeny descent on elliptic curves

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The main result of this paper is to extend from $\Q$ to each of the nine imaginary quadratic fields of class number one a result of Serre (1987) and Mestre-Oesterl\'e (1989), namely that if $E$ is an elliptic curve of prime conductor then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-28 John Cremona , Ariel Pacetti

We consider the family of elliptic curves $E_{a,b}:y^2=x^3+a(x-b)^2$ with $a,b \in \mathbb{Z}$. These elliptic curves have a rational $3$-isogeny, say $\varphi$. We give an upper and a lower bound on the rank of the $\varphi$-Selmer group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Somnath Jha , Dipramit Majumdar , Pratiksha Shingavekar

We develop a graph-theoretic algorithm to compute the $\varphi$-Selmer group of the elliptic curve $E_b: y^2 = x^3 + bx$ over $\mathbb{Q}(i)$, where $b \in \mathbb{Z}[i]$ and $\varphi$ is a degree 2 isogeny of $E_b$. We associate to $E_b$ a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Anthony Kling , Ben Savoie

Let $p, q$ be twin prime numbers with $q-p=2$ . Consider the elliptic curves E=E_\sigma: y^2 = x (x+\sigma p)(x+\sigma q) . (\sigma =\pm 1). E=E_\sigma is also denoted as E_+ or E_- when \sigma = +1or $-1.Here the Mordell-Weil group and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 DeRong Qiu , Xianke Zhang

In this paper, we introduce the study of minimal torsion curves within a fixed geometric isogeny class. For a $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$-isogeny class $\mathcal{E}$ of elliptic curves and $N \in \mathbb{Z}^+$, we wish to determine the least…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Abbey Bourdon , Nina Ryalls , Lori D. Watson

The elliptic curve $E_k \colon y^2 = x^3 + k$ admits a natural 3-isogeny $\phi_k \colon E_k \to E_{-27k}$. We compute the average size of the $\phi_k$-Selmer group as $k$ varies over the integers. Unlike previous results of Bhargava and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Manjul Bhargava , Noam Elkies , Ari Shnidman

This is the second in a series of papers in which we study the n-Selmer group of an elliptic curve. In this paper, we show how to realize elements of the n-Selmer group explicitly as curves of degree n embedded in P^{n-1}. The main tool we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 John Cremona , Tom Fisher , Cathy O'Neil , Denis Simon , Michael Stoll

The aim of this article is to give some numerical data related to the order of the Selmer groups in twist families of elliptic curves. To do this we assume the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture is true and we use a celebrated theorem of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Ilker Inam

Supersingular elliptic curve isogeny graphs underlie isogeny-based cryptography. For isogenies of a single prime degree $\ell$, their structure has been investigated graph-theoretically. We generalise the notion of $\ell$-isogeny graphs to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Sarah Arpin , Ross Bowden , James Clements , Wissam Ghantous , Jason T. LeGrow , Krystal Maughan

Let $ E $ be an elliptic curve defined over a number field, the conjecture of Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer (BSD, for short) asserts a deep relation between the group $ E(K) $ of rational points and the $ L-$function $ L(E/K, s)$ of $ E $ at $…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Derong Qiu

Isogenies, the mappings of elliptic curves, have become a useful tool in cryptology. These mathematical objects have been proposed for use in computing pairings, constructing hash functions and random number generators, and analyzing the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-10-29 Daniel Shumow

In this note we study numbers which occur as conductors of elliptic curves over Q. We show, by constructing families of elliptic curves with quadratic discriminant and invoking a theorem of Iwaniec, that this set contains infinitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-17 Sean Howe , Kirti Joshi

Let E be a rational elliptic curve of conductor N without complex multiplication and let K be an imaginary quadratic field of discriminant D prime to N. Assume that the number of primes dividing N and inert in K is odd, and let H be the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-02 M. Longo , S. Vigni

Let E be an elliptic curve over a number field K which admits a cyclic p-isogeny with p odd and semistable at primes above p. We determine the root number and the parity of the p-Selmer rank for E/K, in particular confirming the parity…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Tim Dokchitser , Vladimir Dokchitser

Let $K$ be a number field and $E/K$ be an elliptic curve with no $2$-torsion points. In the present article we give lower and upper bounds for the $2$-Selmer rank of $E$ in terms of the $2$-torsion of a narrow class group of a certain cubic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Daniel Barrera Salazar , Ariel Pacetti , Gonzalo Tornaría

Let $R$ be a complete discrete valuation ring with fraction field $K$ and perfect residue field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$. Let $E/K$ be an elliptic curve with a $K$-rational isogeny of prime degree $\ell$. In this article, we study the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Mentzelos Melistas

We reveal a new and refined application of (a weaker statement than) the Iwasawa main conjecture for elliptic curves to the structure of Selmer groups of elliptic curves of arbitrary rank. For a large class of elliptic curves, we obtain the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Chan-Ho Kim

Let $ p $ and $ q $ be odd prime numbers with $ q - p = 2, $ the $\varphi -$Selmer groups, Shafarevich-Tate groups ($ \varphi - $ and $ 2-$part) and their dual ones as well the Mordell-Weil groups of elliptic curves $ y^{2} = x (x \pm p) (x…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Xiumei Li

By reformulating and extending results of Elkies, we prove some results on $\mathbb Q$-curves over number fields of odd degree. We show that, over such fields, the only prime isogeny degrees~$\ell$ which an elliptic curve without CM may…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-15 John Cremona , Filip Najman

We propose an algorithm that calculates isogenies between elliptic curves defined over an extension $K$ of $\mathbb{Q}_2$. It consists in efficiently solving with a logarithmic loss of $2$-adic precision the first order differential…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Xavier Caruso , Elie Eid , Reynald Lercier