English

$\sqrt{-3}$-Selmer groups, ideal class groups and large $3$-Selmer ranks

Number Theory 2025-02-04 v1

Abstract

We consider the family of elliptic curves Ea,b:y2=x3+a(xb)2E_{a,b}:y^2=x^3+a(x-b)^2 with a,bZa,b \in \mathbb{Z}. These elliptic curves have a rational 33-isogeny, say φ\varphi. We give an upper and a lower bound on the rank of the φ\varphi-Selmer group of Ea,bE_{a,b} over K:=Q(ζ3)K:=\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_3) in terms of the 33-part of the ideal class group of certain quadratic extension of KK. Using our bounds on the Selmer groups, we construct infinitely many curves in this family with arbitrary large 33-Selmer rank over KK and no non-trivial KK-rational point of order 33. We also show that for a positive proportion of natural numbers nn, the curve En,n/QE_{n,n}/\mathbb{Q} has root number 1-1 and 33-Selmer rank =1=1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.01069,
  title  = {$\sqrt{-3}$-Selmer groups, ideal class groups and large $3$-Selmer ranks},
  author = {Somnath Jha and Dipramit Majumdar and Pratiksha Shingavekar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.01069},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:29:59.340Z