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Related papers: Digital Complex Correlator for a C-band Polarimetr…

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Cosmic Microwave Background experiments need to measure polarization properties of the incoming radiation very accurately to achieve their scientific goals. As a result of that, it is necessary to properly characterize these instruments.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-18 Gabriele Coppi , Giulia Conenna , Sofia Savorgnano , Felipe Carrero , Rolando Dünner-Planella , Nicholas Galitzki , Federico Nati , Mario Zannoni

Polarization of interstellar dust emission is a powerful probe of dust properties and magnetic field structure. Yet studies of external galaxies are hampered by foreground dust contribution. The aim of this study is to separate the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 D. Alina , J. -Ph. Bernard , K. H. Yuen , A. Lazarian , A. Hughes , M. Iskakova , A. Akimkhan , A. Mukanova

We derive contrast measures which involve the number of looks and the complex correlation coefficient between polarization channels in PolSAR imagery. Using asymptotic results which characterize the behavior of these measures, we derive…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Alejandro C. Frery , Renato J. Cintra , Abraão D. C. Nascimento

This work presents an approach to improve the precision of polarized photon-photon collisions simulation implemented in the SANCphot package. The basic linear Compton approximation of the incoming photon spectrum is extended to a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Sergey G. Bondarenko , Aidos Issadykov , Lidia V. Kalinovskaya , Andrey A. Sapronov

Extragalactic carbon monoxide (CO) line emission will likely be an important signal in current and future Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) surveys on small scales. However, great uncertainty surrounds our current understanding of CO…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-23 Yogesh Mehta , Anirban Roy , Simon Foreman , Alexander van Engelen , Nick Battaglia

In the context of current and future microwave surveys mainly dedicated to the accurate mapping of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), mm and sub-mm emissions from Solar System will represent a potential source of contamination as well as an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Michele Maris , Carlo Burigana

The Internal Linear Combination (ILC) method has been extensively used to extract the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy map from foreground contaminated multi-frequency maps. However, the performance of simple ILC is limited and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 Debabrata Adak

The Cosmology Large Angular Scale Surveyor (CLASS) is a polarization-sensitive telescope array located at an altitude of 5,200 m in the Chilean Atacama Desert. CLASS is designed to measure "E-mode" (even parity) and "B-mode" (odd parity)…

In a recent paper (Brown & Battye 2011), we proposed the use of integrated polarization measurements of background galaxies in radio weak gravitational lensing surveys and investigated the potential impact on the statistical measurement of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Michael L. Brown , Richard A. Battye

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation offers a unique window into the early Universe, facilitating precise examinations of fundamental cosmological theories. However, the quest for detecting B-modes in the CMB, predicted by…

The full sky cosmic microwave background polarization field can be decomposed into 'electric' and 'magnetic' components. Working in harmonic space we construct window functions that allow clean separation of the electric and magnetic modes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Antony Lewis , Anthony Challinor , Neil Turok

The GEM (Galactic Emission Mapping) project is an international collaboration established with the aim of surveying the full sky at long wavelengths with a multi-frequency radio telescope. A total of 745 hours of observation at 408 MHz were…

Within the scope of the Planck IDIS (Integrated Data Information System) project we have started to develop the data model for time-ordered data and full-sky maps. The data model is part of the Data Management Component (DMC), a software…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Giardino , A. J. Banday , K. Bennett , P. Fosalba , K. M. Gorski , W. O'Mullane , J. Tauber , C. Vuerli

Polarized dust emission is a major astrophysical foreground contaminant of the cosmic microwave background polarization (CMB), which must be accurately measured to look for the faint primordial polarization B-modes of inflationary origin.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-05 Alexandros Tsouros , Elisa Russier , Erwan Allys , Constant Auclair , François Boulanger , Jacques Delabrouille

Context: Observations of polarized emission are a significant source of information on the magnetic field that pervades the Interstellar Medium of the Galaxy. Despite the acknowledged importance of the magnetic field in interstellar…

Current- and next-generation Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments will measure polarization anisotropies with unprecedented sensitivities. The need for high precision in these measurements underscores the importance of gaining a…

Correlations of polarization components in the coordinate frame are a natural basis for searches of parity-violating modes in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). This fact can be exploited to build estimators of parity-violating modes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 Carlo R. Contaldi

A deep (R ~ 19.5) photographic Halpha Survey of the southern Galactic Plane was recently completed using the UK Schmidt Telescope at the AAO. In addition, we have recently started a similar, CCD-based survey of the northern Galactic Plane…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-10 Andrew Witham , Christian Knigge , Janet Drew , Paul Groot , Robert Greimel , Quentin Parker

The polarization modes of the cosmological microwave background are an invaluable source of information for cosmology, and a unique window to probe the energy scale of inflation. Extracting such information from microwave surveys requires…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Jerome Bobin , Florent Sureau , Jean-Luc Starck

We describe the design and performance of a microwave polarimeter used to make precision measurements of polarized astrophysical radiation in three microwave frequency bands spanning 26-36 GHz. The instrument uses cooled HEMT amplifiers in…

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