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Related papers: Shear Viscosity in Weakly Coupled N-Component Scal…

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The notion of $\Delta$-weakly mixing set is introduced, which shares similar properties of weakly mixing sets. It is shown that if a dynamical system has positive topological entropy, then the collection of $\Delta$-weakly mixing sets is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Wen Huang , Jian Li , Xiangdong Ye , Xiaoyao Zhou

Second-order dissipative hydrodynamic equations for each component of a multi-component system are derived using the entropy principle. The shear viscosity of the whole system, appearing in the equation summed-up over all components, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-24 Andrej El , Ioannis Bouras , Francesco Lauciello , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

We review the modern view of fluid dynamics as an effective low energy, long wavelength theory of many body systems at finite temperature. We introduce the concept of a nearly perfect fluid, defined by a ratio $\eta/s$ of shear viscosity to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Thomas Schaefer

In this work, we have studied, for the first time, the impact of a realistic picture of a time dependent electric and magnetic field on the shear and bulk viscosities of the medium. Both the electric and magnetic fields are considered to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-15 Debarshi Dey , Gowthama K K , Sadhana Dash , Basanta Kumar Nandi

We investigate the shear viscosity and butterfly velocity of a magnetic field-induced quantum phase transition in five dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory, which is holographically dual to a class of strongly coupled quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-21 Jun-Kun Zhao , Li Li

We determine the probability distributions of shear viscosity over the entropy density ratio $\eta/s$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=19.6, 39$, and $62.4$ GeV, using Bayesian inference and Gaussian process emulators for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Jussi Auvinen , Iurii Karpenko , Jonah E. Bernhard , Steffen A. Bass

We carry out numerical simulations to study transport behavior about the jamming transition of a model granular material in two dimensions at zero temperature. Shear viscosity \eta is computed as a function of particle volume density \rho…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

The shear viscosity for a heated granular binary mixture of smooth hard spheres at low-density is analyzed. The mixture is heated by the action of an external driving force (Gaussian thermostat) which exactly compensate for cooling effects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Montanero , V. Garzo

We model the soft pomeron contribution to dipole-dipole scattering as a closed string exchange in AdS5 with a wall. The exchange of closed and long strings is characterized by an apparent Unruh temperature and entropy that are caused by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-03 Yachao Qian , Ismail Zahed

Based on the gauge/gravity correspondence, the hydrodynamic response coefficients, shear and Hall viscosities, have been studied. The holographic model of Einstein-Maxwell- AdS $(3+1)$-dimensional system additionally coupled with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Marek Rogatko , Karol. I. Wysokinski

We study the temperature dependence of the ratio of the shear viscosity to entropy density for the LQCD-contrasted hadron resonance gas of different finite system-sizes, which may represent the final state hadronic matter, formed in systems…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Nachiketa Sarkar , Premomoy Ghosh

We report a calculation of the shear viscosity in a relativistic multicomponent meson gas as a function of temperature and chemical potentials. We approximately solve the Uehling-Uhlenbeck transport equation of kinetic theory, appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We determine the spin susceptibility $\chi$ in the weak interaction regime of a tunable, high quality, two-dimensional electron system in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. The band structure effects, modifying mass and g-factor, are carefully…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. -W. Tan , J. Zhu , H. L. Stormer , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

In the Beam Energy Scan phase II (BES-II) experiments at RHIC STAR, the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced with changing collision energies may probe different regions of the QCD phase diagram. Correspondingly, studying the transport…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-01 Wei-be He , Guo-yun Shao , Chong-long Xie , Ren-xin Xu

The analytical Chapman-Enskog formula for calculating the shear viscosity $\eta$ of a relativistic ideal gas, such as a massless quark-gluon plasma, has consistently demonstrated good agreement with the numerical results obtained using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-22 Noah M. MacKay

Despite the viscosity of a fluid ranges over several orders of magnitudes and is extremely sensitive to microscopic structure and molecular interactions, it has been conjectured that its (opportunely normalized) minimum displays a universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-28 Matteo Baggioli , Li Li , Hao-Tian Sun

A large-$N_{\rm c}$ expansion is combined with the Kubo formalism to study the shear viscosity $\eta$ of strongly interacting matter in the two-flavor NJL model. We discuss analytical and numerical approaches to $\eta$ and investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-26 Robert Lang , Wolfram Weise

Soft glassy materials experience a significant reduction in viscosity $\eta$ when subjected to shear flow, known as shear thinning. This phenomenon is characterized by a power-law scaling of $\eta$ with the shear rate $\dot{\gamma}$, $\eta…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-03 Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kunimasa Miyazaki

We present a detailed analysis of the contribution of small-angle Nambu-Goldstone boson (phonon) collisions to the shear viscosity, $\eta$, in a superfluid atomic Fermi gas close to the unitarity limit. We show that the experimental values…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-02 Massimo Mannarelli , Cristina Manuel , Laura Tolos

We investigate the shear viscosity of a pion gas in relativistic kinetic theory, using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to construct the pion mass and the pi-pi interaction at finite temperature. Whereas at low temperatures the scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-07 Klaus Heckmann , Michael Buballa , Jochen Wambach