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Related papers: Minimum Shear Viscosity over Entropy Density at Ph…

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We examine the effects of higher derivative corrections on eta/s, the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density, in the case of a finite R-charge chemical potential. In particular, we work in the framework of five-dimensional N =2 gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 Sera Cremonini , Kentaro Hanaki , James T. Liu , Phillip Szepietowski

We construct anisotropic black brane solutions and analyse the behaviour of some of their metric perturbations. These solutions correspond to field theory duals in which rotational symmetry is broken due an externally applied, spatially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-21 Sachin Jain , Rickmoy Samanta , Sandip P. Trivedi

Using Grad's method, we calculate the entropy production and derive a formula for the second-order shear viscosity coefficient in a one-dimensionally expanding particle system, which can also be considered out of chemical equilibrium. For a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Andrej El , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner , Azwinndini Muronga

We perform a lattice Monte-Carlo calculation of the two-point functions of the energy-momentum tensor at finite temperature in the SU(3) gauge theory. Unprecedented precision is obtained thanks to a multi-level algorithm. The lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-06 Harvey B. Meyer

Time evolution of shear viscosity $\eta$, entropy density $s$, and their ratio $\eta / s$ in the central area of central gold-gold collisions at NICA energy range is studied within the UrQMD transport model. The extracted values of energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-15 M. Teslyk , L. Bravina , O. Panova , O. Vitiuk , E. Zabrodin

We construct charged black hole solutions with hyperscaling violation in the infrared(IR) region in Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion theory and investigate the temperature behavior of the ratio of holographic shear viscosity to the entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-16 Yi Ling , Zhuoyu Xian , Zhenhua Zhou

String theoretical arguments led to the hypothesis that the ratio of viscosity to entropy of any physical system has a lower bound. Strongly coupled systems usually have a small viscosity compared to weakly coupled plasmas in which the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-08-03 Markus H. Thoma , Gregor E. Morfill

In this work we establish constraints on the temperature dependence of the shear viscosity $\eta$ in the superfluid phase of a dilute Fermi gas in the unitary limit. Our results are based on analyzing experiments that measure the aspect…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-08-18 Jiaxun Hou , Thomas Schaefer

An explicit calculation is given of the entropy/energy ratio for the TM modes of the electromagnetic field in the half Einstein universe. This geometry provides a mathematically convenient and physically instructive example of how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Brevik , R. Herikstad , S. Skriudalen

The effect of a temperature dependent bulk viscosity to entropy density ratio~($\zeta/s$) along with a constant shear viscosity to entropy density ratio~($\eta/s$) on the space time evolution of the fluid produced in high energy heavy ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-01-23 Victor Roy , A. K. Chaudhuri

Dense suspensions often exhibit a dramatic response to large external deformation. The recent body of work has related this behavior to transition from an unconstrained lubricated to a constrained frictional state. Here, we use numerical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-24 Abhinendra Singh , Kuniyasu Saitoh

We perform a global model-to-data comparison on Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV and Pb+Pb collisions at $2.76$ TeV and $5.02$ TeV, using a 2+1D hydrodynamics model with the EKRT initial state and a shear viscosity over entropy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-06 Jussi Auvinen , Kari J. Eskola , Pasi Huovinen , Harri Niemi , Risto Paatelainen , Peter Petreczky

To test a Partial Equilibration Scenario (PES) of Ritort and colleagues, we do Monte Carlo simulations of discretized-strain spin models, for four 3D martensitic structural transitions under quenches to a bath temperature $T <T_0$ below a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-06 N. Shankaraiah , K. P. N. Murthy , S. R. Shenoy

We have gone through the detailed microscopic calculation of the shear viscosity of a 2-dimensional graphene system in the relaxation time approximation-based kinetic theory framework. After getting its final expressions, we compared it…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-27 Cho Win Aung , Thandar Zaw Win , Gaurav Khandal , Sabyasachi Ghosh

We compute the strong coupling limit of the shear viscosity for the N=4 super-Yang-Mill theory with a chemical potential. We use the five-dimensional Reissner-Nordstrom-anti-deSitter black hole, so the chemical potential is the one for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kengo Maeda , Makoto Natsuume , Takashi Okamura

From a reanalysis of the published literature, the low-shear viscosity of suspensions of hard spheres is shown to have a dynamic crossover in its concentration dependence, from a stretched exponential at lower concentrations to a power law…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 George D. J. Phillies

The glass transition can simply be viewed as the point at which the viscosity of a structurally disordered liquid reaches 10^{13} Poise [1]. This definition is operational but it sidesteps fundamental controversies about the glass: Is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-10 Ludger Santen , Werner Krauth

The conventional approach to study glasses either requires considering the rapid drop in the excess entropy {\Delta}S_ex or the free volume V_f. As the two quantities are not directly related to each other, the viscosity in the two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-27 P. D. Gujrati

We study the behavior of the bulk viscosity $\zeta$ in QCD near a possible critical endpoint in the phase diagram. We verify the expectation that $(\zeta/s)\sim a(\xi/\xi_0)^{x_\zeta}$, where $s$ is the entropy density, $\xi$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Mauricio Martinez , Thomas Schaefer , Vladimir Skokov

Understanding the temperature dependence of the specific shear viscosity $(\eta/s)$ is crucial for characterizing the properties of the QCD matter produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. Since, low-$p_\perp$ theory and data are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-30 Bithika Karmakar , Dusan Zigic , Igor Salom , Jussi Auvinen , Pasi Huovinen , Marko Djordjevic , Magdalena Djordjevic
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