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Related papers: Arm & Interarm Star Formation in Spiral Galaxies

200 papers

For a long time the consensus has been that star formation rates are higher in the interior of spiral arms in galaxies, compared to inter-arm regions. However, recent studies have found that the star formation inside the arms is not more…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Esteban Silva-Villa , Soeren Larsen

We have examined the ratio between the integrated luminosity of massive young stellar objects detected by the Red MSX Source (RMS) survey and the mass of molecular clouds in the Galactic Ring Survey region, as a function of Galactocentric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 T. J. T. Moore , J. S. Urquhart , L. K. Morgan , M. A. Thompson

We test the influence of spiral arms on the star formation activity of disk galaxies by constructing and fitting multi-wavelength SEDs for the two nearby spiral galaxies NGC 628 and NGC 4321, at a spatial scale of 1-1.5kpc scale. Recent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-11 Bingqing Sun , Daniela Calzetti , Andrew J. Battisti

We investigate the impact of spiral structure on global star formation using a sample of 2226 nearby bright disk galaxies. Examining the relationship between spiral arms, star formation rate (SFR), and stellar mass, we find that arm…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-01 Si-Yue Yu , Luis C. Ho , Jing Wang

We study photometric properties, chemical abundances and sizes of star formation regions in the two principal arms of the galaxy NGC 628 (M74). The GALEX ultraviolet, optical UBVRI, and H-alpha? surface photometry data are used, including…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-10-15 Alexander S. Gusev , Oleg V. Egorov , Firouz Sakhibov

Spiral arms are some of the most spectacular features in disc galaxies, and also present in our own Milky Way. It has been argued that star formation should proceed more efficiently in spiral arms as a result of gas compression. Yet,…

We have measured the positions of large numbers of H II regions in four nearly face-on, late-type, spiral galaxies: NGC 628 (M 74), NGC 1232, NGC 3184 and NGC 5194 (M 51). Fitting log-periodic spiral models to segments of each arm yields…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Z. N. Honig , M. J. Reid

We have imaged a sample of 20 spiral galaxies in H$\alpha$ and in the near-infrared K band (2.2 um), in order to determine the location and strength of star formation in these objects with respect to perturbations in the old stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marc S. Seigar , Phil A. James

We use hydrodynamic simulations to study the effect of spiral arms on the star formation rate (SFR) occurring in nuclear rings of barred-spiral galaxies. We find that spiral arms can be an efficient means of gas transport from the outskirts…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Woo-Young Seo , Woong-Tae Kim

HII regions in the arms of spiral galaxies are indicators of recent star-forming processes. They may have been caused by the passage of the density wave or simply created by other means near the arms. The study of these regions may give us…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 B. Cedrés , J. Cepa , Á. Bongiovanni , H. Castañeda , M. Sáchez-Portal , A Tomita

Spiral arm properties of 46 galaxies in the Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies (S4G) were measured at 3.6mu, where extinction is small and the old stars dominate. The sample includes flocculent, multiple arm, and grand design…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Debra Meloy Elmegreen , the S4G Team

We study star formation processes in the disc of the weakly barred grand design spiral galaxy M100 (NGC 4321) from a variety of images tracing recent massive star formation, old and young stars, dust, and neutral hydrogen. Differences…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. H. Knapen , J. E. Beckman

The role of spiral arms in galaxies -- whether they enhance star formation efficiency or primarily act as material gatherers -- remains an open question. Observational studies have yielded ambiguous results, in part due to the choice of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-07 Bingqing Sun , Daniela Calzetti , Andrew J. Battisti

Interarm star formation contributes significantly to a galaxy's star formation budget, and provides an opportunity to study stellar birthplaces unperturbed by spiral arm dynamics. Using optical integral field spectroscopy of the nearby…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-17 K. Kreckel , G. A. Blanc , E. Schinnerer , B. Groves , A. Adamo , A. Hughes , S. Meidt

Generally, identifying the spiral arms of a spiral galaxy is not a hard task. However, defining the main characteristics, width and length of those structure is not a common task. Previous studies have used different tracers: Star clusters,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-08 E. Silva-Villa , X Cano-Gómez

Spiral arms are common features in low-redshift disc galaxies, and are prominent sites of star-formation and dust obscuration. However, spiral structure can take many forms: from galaxies displaying two strong `grand design' arms, to those…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-19 Ross E. Hart , Steven P. Bamford , Kevin R. V Casteels , Sandor J. Kruk , Chris J. Lintott , Karen L. Masters

Relations between star formation rates along the spiral arms and the velocities of gas inflow into the arms in grand-design galaxy NGC 628 were studied. We found that the radial distribution of average star formation rate in individual star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-08 Alexander S. Gusev , Firouz Sakhibov , Yury N. Efremov

The origin and types of spiral arms are reviewed with an emphasis on the connections between these arms and star formation. Flocculent spiral arms are most likely the result of transient instabilities in the gas that promote dense cloud…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Bruce G. Elmegreen

Two dimensional Fourier spectra of near-infrared images of galaxies provide a powerful diagnostic tool for the detection of spiral arm modulation in stellar disks. Spiral arm modulation may be understood in terms of interference patterns of…

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