English
Related papers

Related papers: Arm & Interarm Star Formation in Spiral Galaxies

200 papers

A new method of evaluating relative (arm with respect to the interarm disk) star formation rates and relative star formation efficiencies, together with spiral arm-amplitudes, as a function of the galactocentric radius, using broad-band…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Cepa , F. de Pablos

Spiral arms are the most characteristic features of disc galaxies, easily distinguishable due to their association with ongoing star formation. However, the role of spiral structure in the chemical evolution of galaxies is unclear. Here we…

Spiral arms greatly affect gas flows and star formation in disk galaxies. We use local three-dimensional simulations of the vertically-stratified, self-gravitating, differentially-rotating, interstellar medium (ISM) subject to a stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-29 Woong-Tae Kim , Chang-Goo Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

Context. Observations of polarized radio emission show that large-scale (regular) magnetic fields in spiral galaxies are not axisymmetric, but generally stronger in interarm regions. In some nearby galaxies such as NGC 6946 they are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 D. Moss , R. Beck , D. Sokoloff , R. Stepanov , M. Krause , T. G. Arshakian

What role does Galactic structure play in star formation? We have used the Herschel Hi-GAL compact-clump catalogue to examine trends in evolutionary stage over large spatial scales in the inner Galaxy. We examine the relationship between…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-11 S. E. Ragan , T. J. T. Moore , D. J. Eden , M. G. Hoare , J. S. Urquhart , D. Elia , S. Molinari

We present new J=1-0 12-CO observations along the northern spiral arm of the grand-design spiral galaxy M100 (NGC 4321), and study the distribution of molecular hydrogen as derived from these observations, comparing the new data with a set…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. Knapen , J. E. Beckman , J. Cepa , N. Nakai

By combining two surveys covering a large fraction of the molecular material in the Galactic disk we investigate the role the spiral arms play in the star formation process. We have matched clumps identified by ATLASGAL with their parental…

We test whether the spiral patterns apparent in many large disk galaxies should be thought of as dynamical features that are stationary in a co-rotating frame for > t_{dyn}, as implied by the density wave approach for explaining spiral…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Kelly Foyle , Hans-Walter Rix , Clare Dobbs , Adam Leroy , Fabian Walter

The process that leads to the formation of the bright star forming sites observed along prominent spiral arms remains elusive. We present results of a multi-wavelength study of a spiral arm segment in the nearby grand-design spiral galaxy…

Spiral arms are the most singular features in disc galaxies. These structures can exhibit different patterns, namely grand design and flocculent arms, with easily distinguishable characteristics. However, their origin and the mechanisms…

Spiral arm structures seen in scattered light observations of protoplanetary disks can potentially serve as signposts of planetary companions. They can also lend unique insights into disk masses, which are critical in setting the mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-04 Ruobing Dong , Joan R. Najita , Sean Brittain

We positionally match a sample of infrared-selected young stellar objects (YSOs), identified by combining the Spitzer GLIMPSE, WISE and Herschel Space Observatory Hi-GAL surveys, to the dense clumps identified in the millimetre continuum by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-15 D. J. Eden , T. J. T. Moore , J. S. Urquhart , D. Elia , R. Plume , A. J. Rigby , M. A. Thompson

In the inner 3kpc of M51 we find that logarithmic spirals provide good fits to the peak intensities in molecular gas observed by BIMA in the CO (J=1-0) emission line along the spiral arms. However, we measure significant asymmetries between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alaina L. Henry , A. C. Quillen , Robert Gutermuth

It remains unclear how galactic environment affects star formation and stellar cluster properties. This is difficult to address in Milky Way-mass galaxy simulations because of limited resolution and less accurate feedback compared to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-05 Ahmad A. Ali , Clare L. Dobbs , Thomas J. R. Bending , Anne S. M. Buckner , Alex R. Pettitt

The matter cycle between gas clouds and stars in galaxies plays a crucial role in regulating galaxy evolution through feedback mechanisms. In turn, the local and global galactic environments shape the interstellar medium and provide the…

We have imaged a sample of 20 face-on spiral galaxies in H\alpha and in the near-IR K-band (2.2 microns), in order to determine the location and strength of star formation with respect to perturbations in the old stellar population. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Seigar , P. A. James

We investigate photometric properties of spiral arms and stellar complexes/associations inside these arms in the grand design NGC 628 (M74) galaxy.We analyze GALEX ultraviolet, optical UBVRI, and H-alpha? surface photometry data, including…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-10 Alexander S. Gusev , Yuri N. Efremov

Spiral arms shown by different components may not be spatially coincident, which can constrain formation mechanisms of spiral structure in a galaxy. We reassess the spiral arm tangency directions in the Milky Way through identifying the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-30 L. G. Hou , J. L. Han

Aims: To gain insight into the expected gas dynamics at the interface of the Galactic bar and spiral arms in our own Milky Way galaxy, we examine as an extragalactic counterpart the evidence for multiple distinct velocity components in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-11 H. Beuther , S. Meidt , E. Schinnerer , R. Paladino , A. Leroy

We present high spatial resolution observations of Giant Molecular Clouds (GMCs) in the eastern part of the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 6946 obtained with the Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy (CARMA). We have observed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 David Rebolledo , Tony Wong , Adam Leroy , Jin Koda , Jennifer Donovan Meyer