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We show that the topological string partition function with D-branes on a compact Calabi-Yau manifold has new anomalies that spoil the recursive structure of the holomorphic anomaly equation and introduce dependence on wrong moduli (such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Paul L. H. Cook , Hirosi Ooguri , Jie Yang

Using mirror symmetry in Calabi-Yau manifolds M, three point functions of A(M)-model operators on the genus $0$ Riemann surface in cases of one-parameter families of $d$-folds realized as Fermat type hypersurfaces embedded in weighted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Katsuyuki Sugiyama

We discuss graded D-brane systems of the topological A model on a Calabi-Yau threefold, by means of their string field theory. We give a detailed analysis of the extended string field action, showing that it satisfies the classical master…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. I. Lazaroiu , R. Roiban , D. Vaman

We derive a formula for the BPS partition functions of arbitrary S-fold theories. We first generalize the known result for the ${\cal N}=4$ $U(N)$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory to $SO$ and $Sp$ theories, and then we extend the formula to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Reona Arai , Shota Fujiwara , Yosuke Imamura

Topological pairing of composite fermions has led to remarkable ideas, such as excitations obeying non-Abelian braid statistics and topological quantum computation. We construct a $p$-wave paired Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-24 Anirban Sharma , Songyang Pu , J. K. Jain

We study BPS states of 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory on $S^1\times \mathbb{R}^4$. Geometric engineering relates these to enumerative invariants for the local Hirzebruch surface $\mathbb{F}_0$. We illustrate computations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Sibasish Banerjee , Pietro Longhi , Mauricio Romo

We present a new expression for the partition function of refined Chern-Simons theory on $S^3$ with arbitrary gauge group, which is explicitly equal to $1$, when the coupling constant is zero. Using this form of partition function we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-20 M. Y. Avetisyan , R. L. Mkrtchyan

Here, we analyse two Dirac fermion species in two spatial dimensions in the presence of general quartic contact interactions. By employing functional bosonisation techniques, we demonstrate that depending on the couplings of the fermion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-07 Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo , Giandomenico Palumbo , Jiannis K. Pachos

The theory of a massless two-dimensional scalar field with a periodic boundary interaction is considered. At a critical value of the period this system defines a conformal field theory and can be re-expressed in terms of free fermions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 J. Polchinski , L. Thorlacius

We provide a semiclassical description of framed BPS states in four-dimensional N = 2 super Yang-Mills theories probed by 't Hooft defects, in terms of a supersymmetric quantum mechanics on the moduli space of singular monopoles. Framed BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Gregory W. Moore , Andrew B. Royston , Dieter Van den Bleeken

The closed topological vertex is the simplest ``off-strip'' case of non-compact toric Calabi-Yau threefolds with acyclic web diagrams. By the diagrammatic method of topological vertex, open string amplitudes of topological string theory…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-10 Kanehisa Takasaki , Toshio Nakatsu

We consider string theory on $\text{AdS}_3 \times \text{S}^3 \times \mathbb{T}^4$ in the tensionless limit, with one unit of NS-NS flux. This theory is conjectured to describe the symmetric product orbifold CFT. We consider the string on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Lorenz Eberhardt

The partition function of ABJM theory on the three-sphere has non-perturbative corrections due to membrane instantons in the M-theory dual. We show that the full series of membrane instanton corrections is completely determined by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Yasuyuki Hatsuda , Marcos Marino , Sanefumi Moriyama , Kazumi Okuyama

We use the remodeling approach to the B-model topological string in terms of recursion relations to study open string amplitudes at orbifold points. To this end, we clarify modular properties of the open amplitudes and rewrite them in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 Vincent Bouchard , Albrecht Klemm , Marcos Marino , Sara Pasquetti

We study punctual quot-schemes of torsion-free sheaves $E_Y$ on smooth projective curves, surfaces and Calabi--Yau fourfolds via their virtual geometry. Our goal is to give a complete description of the virtual fundamental classes and their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Arkadij Bojko

We study the duality between the ABJ(M) theory at Chern-Simons level $k=4$ and the orientifold ABJ theory at Chern-Simons level $k=1$ by using the $S^{3}$ partition function. The partition function can be computed using the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-05 Naotaka Kubo

We present new evidence for the conjecture that BPS correlation functions in the N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories are described by an auxiliary two dimensional conformal field theory. We study deformations of the N=2 supersymmetric gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei S. Losev , Andrei Marshakov , Nikita A. Nekrasov

The study of the partition function in M-theory involves the use of index theory on a twelve-dimensional bounding manifold. In eleven dimensions, viewed as a boundary, this is given by secondary index invariants such as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-17 Hisham Sati

We study the counting problem of BPS D-branes wrapping holomorphic cycles of a general toric Calabi-Yau manifold. We evaluate the Jeffrey-Kirwan residues for the flavoured Witten index for the supersymmetric quiver quantum mechanics on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-14 Jiakang Bao , Rak-Kyeong Seong , Masahito Yamazaki

Aganagic, Dijkgraaf, Klemm, Mari\~{n}o and Vafa \cite{adkmv} predicted that the open string partition function on a smooth toric Calabi--Yau threefold should be a tau-function of multi-component KP hierarchy after considering the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-14 Zhiyuan Wang , Chenglang Yang , Jian Zhou
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