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A topological group $X$ is called connected if the only subsets which are both open and closed are the whole space $X$ and the null set $\emptyset$. A subset of a topological group is connected if the subspace is connected. We say that a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Huseyin Cakalli

The Lie product and the order relation are viewed as defining structures for Hamiltonian dynamical systems. Their admissible combinations are singled out by the requirement that the group of the Lie automorphisms be contained in the group…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Petrov

This work can be thought as a contribution to the model theory of group extensions. We study the groups G which are interpretable in the disjoint union of two structures (seen as a two-sorted structure). We show that if one of the two…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-05 Alessandro Berarducci , Marcello Mamino

On the transversals of a subgroup of a group, using the binary operation of the group, structural mappings are defined. Based on these mappings, the notion of the hypergroup over the group is introduced, which generalizes the notion of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Samuel H. Dalalyan

We show that the compact quotient $\Gamma\backslash\mathrm{G}$ of a seven-dimensional simply connected Lie group $\mathrm{G}$ by a co-compact discrete subgroup $\Gamma\subset\mathrm{G}$ does not admit any exact $\mathrm{G}_2$-structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Anna Fino , Lucía Martín-Merchán , Alberto Raffero

Double groupoids are a type of higher groupoid structure that can arise when one has two distinct groupoid products on the same set of arrows. A particularly important example of such structures is the irrational torus and, more generally,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Angel Román , Joel Villatoro

We consider factorizations $G=XY$ where $G$ is a general group, $X$ and $Y$ are normal subsets of $G$ and any $g\in G$ has a unique representation $g=xy$ with $x\in X$ and $y\in Y$. This definition coincides with the customary and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Dan Levy , Attila Maróti

If a graded Lie algebra is the direct sum of two graded sub Lie algebras, its bracket can be written in a form that mimics a "double sided semidirect product". It is called the {\it knit product} of the two subalgebras then. The integrated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Peter W. Michor

This article studies a structural aspect of measure-preserving actions of products of countable discrete groups, involving a so-called 'synergodic decomposition' in terms of the ergodic components of the actions of the two factor groups. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Peter Burton

The aim of this paper is to continue the study of sg-compact spaces. The class of sg-compact spaces is a proper subclass of the class of hereditarily compact spaces. In our paper we shall consider sg-compactness in product spaces. Our main…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julian Dontchev , Maximilian Ganster

Let G be a group and let M be a CAT(0) proper metric space (e.g. a simply connected complete Riemannian manifold of non-positive sectional curvature or a locally finite tree). Isometric actions of G on M are (by definition) points in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Bieri , Ross Geoghegan

Let $D$ be a division ring of fractions of a crossed product $F[G,\eta,\alpha]$ where $F$ is a skew field and $G$ is a group with Conradian left-order $\leq$. For $D$ we introduce the notion of freeness with respect to $\leq$ and show that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Joachim Gräter

In this note we study the dynamics of the natural evaluation action of the group of isometries $G$ of a locally compact metric space $(X,d)$ with one end. Using the notion of pseudo-components introduced by S. Gao and A. S. Kechris we show…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-09-29 Antonios Manoussos

We consider a functor from the category of groups to itself $G\mapsto \mathbb Z_\infty G$ that we call right exact $\mathbb Z$-completion of a group. It is connected with the pronilpotent completion $\hat G$ by the short exact sequence…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Sergei O. Ivanov , Roman Mikhailov

Factors $\frac{X}{Y}$ in a free group $F$ with $Y$ normal in $X$ are considered. Precise results on the free structure of ${Y}$ relative to the free structure of ${X}$ when $\frac{X}{Y}$ is abelian are obtained. Some extensions and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-14 Ted Hurley

The action of a finite group $G$ on a subshift of finite type $X$ is called free, if every point has trivial stabilizer, and it is called inert, if the induced action on the dimension group of $X$ is trivial. We show that any two free inert…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Jeremias Epperlein

If G is a group acting properly by semisimple isometries on a proper CAT(0) space X, then we build models for the classifying spaces E_{vc} and E_{fbc} under the additional assumption that the action of G has a well-behaved collection of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Daniel Farley

The explicit description of the topology of the free product of topological groups being Hausdorff is given. In particular, it is shown that it coincides with the so-called $X_0$-topology for the corresponding colimit $X$ in the category of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-03 G. Samsonadze , D. Zangurashvili

We show that if a (locally compact) group $G$ acts properly on a locally compact $\sigma$-compact space $X$ then there is a family of $G$-invariant proper continuous finite-valued pseudometrics which induces the topology of $X$. If $X$ is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Herbert Abels , Antonios Manoussos , Gennady Noskov

Sets of solutions to finite systems of equations in a free group, are equivalent to sets of homomorphisms from a fixed f.p. group into a free group. The latter can be encoded in a diagram, the construction of which is valid also for f.g.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Gili Berk