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Is every product system of Hilbert spaces over a semigroup $P$ concrete, i.e. isomorphic to the product system of an $E_0$-semigroup over $P$? The answer, in general, is no. We record a non-example when $P$ is cancellative and is not…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-07 S. Sundar

Let $P$ be a closed convex cone in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. Assume that $P$ is spanning i.e. $P-P=\mathbb{R}^{n}$ and pointed i.e. $P \cap -P=\{0\}$. Let $\alpha:=\{\alpha_{x}:x \in P\}$ be a $\sigma$-weakly continuous family of unital normal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-14 S. P. Murugan , S. Sundar

Given an action of a group G on a topological space X, we establish a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a free subgroup F of rank 2 of G acting properly discontinuously on at least one nonempty, open, F-invariant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Zoran Sunic

A dilatation structure on a metric space, arXiv:math/0608536v4, is a notion in between a group and a differential structure, accounting for the approximate self-similarity of the metric space. The basic objects of a dilatation structure are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-06 Marius Buliga

The class transposition group $CT(\mathbb{Z})$ was introduced by S. Kohl in 2010. It is a countable subgroup of the permutation group $Sym(\mathbb{Z})$ of the set of integers $\mathbb{Z}$. We study products of two class transpositions…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-23 V. G. Bardakov , A. L. Iskra

A product system E over a semigroup P is a family of Hilbert spaces {E_s:s\in P} together with multiplications E_s \times E_t\to E_{st}. We view E as a unitary- valued cocycle on P, and consider twisted crossed products A \times_{\beta,E} P…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 N. Fowler , I. Raeburn

We consider the existence of bibundles, in other words locally trivial principal $G$ spaces with commuting left and right $G$ actions. We show that their existence is closely related to the structure of the group $\Out(G)$ of outer…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Michael Murray , David Michael Roberts , Danny Stevenson

We give a definition of full level structure on group schemes of the form $G\times G$, where $G$ is a finite flat commutative group scheme of rank $p$ over a $\mathbb{Z}_p$-scheme $S$ or, more generally, a truncated $p$-divisible group of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Chuangtian Guan

We classify the compact quantum groups $A_u(Q)$ (resp. $B_u(Q)$) up to isomorphism when $Q>0$ (resp. when $Q \bar{Q} \in {\mathbb R} I_n$). We show that the general $A_u(Q)$'s and $B_u(Q)$'s for arbitrary $Q$ have explicit decompositions…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shuzhou Wang

$A$ set is called $IP$-set in a semigroup $\left(S,\cdot \right)$ if it contains finite products of a sequence. A set that intersects with all $IP$-sets is called $IP^\star$-set. It is a well known and established result by Bergelson and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Pintu Debnath

Let X be a scheme, and let G be an affine group scheme acting on X. Under reasonable hypotheses on X and G, we construct a t-structure on the derived category of G-equivariant coherent sheaves that in many ways resembles the perverse…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-06 Pramod N. Achar

Let Gamma be a connected, locally finite graph of finite tree width and G be a group acting on it with finitely many orbits and finite node stabilizers. We provide an elementary and direct construction of a tree T on which G acts with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Volker Diekert , Armin Weiß

Let $G$ be a group and $G_0 \subseteq G$ be a subset. A sequence over $G_0$ means a finite sequence of terms from $G_0$, where the order of elements is disregarded and the repetition of elements is allowed. A product-one sequence is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Victor Fadinger , Qinghai Zhong

This chapter lays out a framework for discussing (\ast)-structures on module-algebras over a Hopf (\ast)-algebra (H). We define a complex conjugation functor (V \mapsto \bar{V}), which is an involution on the module category (\hmod), and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Matthew Tucker-Simmons

An algebraic zip datum is a tuple $\CZ := (G,P,Q,\phi)$ consisting of a reductive group $G$ together with parabolic subgroups $P$ and $Q$ and an isogeny $\phi\colon P/R_uP\to Q/R_uQ$. We study the action of the group $E := \{(p,q)\in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-21 Richard Pink , Torsten Wedhorn , Paul Ziegler

For any group $G$ with subgroup $H$ and a set of representatives $T$ from the set of cosets $G/H$, we develop a rewriting system from $G$ that bequeaths a product into the set decomposition $T\times H$ of $G$, converting it into a group. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Gabriel Zapata

One goal of applied category theory is to better understand networks appearing throughout science and engineering. Here we introduce "structured cospans" as a way to study networks with inputs and outputs. Given a functor $L \colon…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-11 John C. Baez , Kenny Courser

Let $H, K$ be two finitely generated subgroups of a free group, let $\langle H, K \rangle$ denote the subgroup generated by $H, K$, called the join of $H, K$, and let neither of $H$, $K$ have finite index in $\langle H, K \rangle$. We prove…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Sergei V. Ivanov

A finite relational structure A is called compact if for any infinite relational structure B of the same type, the existence of a homomorphism from B to A is equivalent to the existence of homomorphisms from all finite substructures of B to…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Claude Tardif

Let $G$ be a second countable, locally compact groupoid with Haar system, and let $\mathcal{A}$ be a bundle of $C^{\ast}$-algebras defined over the unit space of $G$ on which $G$ acts continuously. We determine conditions under which the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Fulman , Paul S. Muhly , Dana P. Williams
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