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We suggest a new solution to the strong CP problem. The solution is based on the proper use of the boundary conditions for the QCD generating functional integral. We expand the perturbative boundary conditions to both perturbative and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-19 S. A. Larin

We propose a simple model for the spontaneous CP violation based on $SU(2)_{L}\times U(1)_{Y}\times A_{4}\times CP\times Z_{2}$ symmetry for quarks and leptons in a seesaw framework. In our model CP is spontaneously broken at high energies,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-03 Y. H. Ahn , Seungwon Baek

Extra Higgs states appear in various scenarios beyond the current Standard Model of elementary particles. If discovered at the LHC or future colliders, the question will arise whether CP is violated or conserved in the extended scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 Stefan Antusch , Oliver Fischer , A. Hammad , Christiane Scherb

In a more general electroweak theory, there could be Higgs particles that are odd under $CP$. When such particles decay via vector bosons to two fermion-antifermion pairs, the momenta of those will be correlated in a way which is determined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Arild Skjold , Per Osland

The strong CP-violating parameter is small today as indicated by constraints on the neutron electric dipole moment. In the early universe, the QCD axion has not yet relaxed to its QCD-cancelling minimum and it is natural to wonder whether…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-29 Geraldine Servant

Supersymmetric flavor models for the radiative generation of fermion masses offer an alternative way to solve the SUSY-CP problem. We assume that the supersymmetric theory is flavor and CP conserving. CP violating phases are associated to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz , Javier Ferrandis

The narrative of these lectures contains three main threads: (i) CP violation despite having so far been observed only in the decays of neutral kaons has been recognized as a phenomenon of truly fundamental importance. The KM ansatz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 I. Bigi

The absence of a neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) constrains the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) theta angle to be less than one part in ten billion, posing the Strong $CP$ problem. We revisit two classes of proposed solutions. First, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-23 Joshua N. Benabou , Anson Hook , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Hitoshi Murayama , Benjamin R. Safdi

We study the conditions of maximal $CP$ violation in the neutral Higgs mass matrix of the two Higgs doublet model. We get fixed values of $\tan\b$ and constraints on the Higgs potential parameters. Two neutral Higgs scalars are constrained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Grish C. Joshi , Masahisa Matsuda , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We study the phenomenological implications of the Higgs sector CP violation at a photon collider. In our model, the CP violation is radiatively induced by the non-trivial CP phases of the third-generation scalar-quark sector in the MSSM. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jae Sik Lee

We analyze the constraints on a CP-violating, flavor conserving, two Higgs doublet model from the measurements of Higgs properties and from the search for heavy Higgs bosons at LHC, and show that the stronger limits typically come from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-08 Chien-Yi Chen , S. Dawson , Yue Zhang

We present a natural solution to the strong CP problem in the context of split fermions. By assuming CP is spontaneously broken in the bulk, a weak CKM phase is created in the standard model due to a twisting in flavor space of the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Roni Harnik , Gilad Perez , Matthew D. Schwartz , Yuri Shirman

The two-Higgs-doublet model can be constrained by imposing Higgs-family symmetries and/or generalized CP symmetries. It is known that there are only six independent classes of such symmetry-constrained models. We study the CP properties of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 P. M. Ferreira , M. Maniatis , O. Nachtmann , Joao P. Silva

In the MSSM with complex parameters, loop corrections to the decay of a stop into a bottom quark and a chargino can lead to a CP violating decay rate asymmetry. We calculate this asymmetry at full one-loop level and perform a detailed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Sebastian M. R. Frank , Helmut Eberl

The infamous strong CP problem in particle physics can in principle be solved by a massless up quark. In particular, it was hypothesized that topological effects could substantially contribute to the observed nonzero up-quark mass without…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-02 Constantia Alexandrou , Jacob Finkenrath , Lena Funcke , Karl Jansen , Bartosz Kostrzewa , Ferenc Pittler , Carsten Urbach

After developing in ref.[1] a SU(2)left x U(1) gauge theory for J=0 mesons, I show in the case of two generations that: - the electroweak mass eigenstates differ, especially in the K and D sector, from what they are assumed to be on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet

We derive sufficient conditions that guarantee a robust solution of the strong CP problem in theories with spontaneous CP violation, and introduce a class of models satisfying these requirements. In the simplest scenarios the dominant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-15 Luca Vecchi

I rebuild a conventional two-Higgs doublet model by relaxing the spontaneous CP violation and considering approximate global U(1) family symmetries. So that the domain-wall problem does not explicitly arise at the weak scale, but CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Yue-Liang Wu

We constructed a four-Higgs-doublet model (4HDM) invariant under D_5 symmetry and investigated its complete neutral vacuum structure in detail. Assuming explicit CP conservation in the scalar potential, we examined whether CP symmetry can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 Dong-Ping Fu , Michihisa Takeuchi

The study of CP violation in $B$-meson decays has already reached a high level of precision, which will be pushed even higher in the future era of Belle-II and the LHCb upgrade. %Important probes of CP violation are the $B_d^0$ and $B_s^0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-24 K. Keri Vos