English
Related papers

Related papers: Theta-polymers in crowded media under the stretchi…

200 papers

Stretched exponential relaxation ($\exp{-(t/\tau)}^{\beta_K}$) is observed in a large variety of systems but has not been explained so far. Studying random walks on percolation clusters in curved spaces whose dimensions range from 2 to 7,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Philippe Jund , Remi Jullien , Ian Campbell

We describe a general strategy, PERM (Pruned-Enriched Rosenbluth Method), for sampling configurations from a given Gibbs-Boltzmann distribution. The method is not based on the Metropolis concept of establishing a Markov process whose…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Grassberger , und H. Frauenkron

In this paper we present simulations of a surface-adsorbed polymer subject to an elongation force. The polymer is modelled by a self-avoiding walk on a regular lattice. It is confined to a half-space by an adsorbing surface with attractions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Krawczyk , T. Prellberg , A. Rechnitzer , A. L. Owczarek

Recent progresses in the understanding of the scaling behavior of self-avoiding flexible polymerized membranes (tethered manifolds) are reviewed. They rely on a new general renormalization group approach for a class of models with non-local…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Francois David

Macromolecular crowding can influence polymer shapes, which is important for understanding the thermodynamic stability of polymer solutions and the structure and function of biopolymers (proteins, RNA, DNA) under confinement. We explore the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-27 Wei Kang Lim , Alan R. Denton

We study self avoiding random walks in an environment where sites are excluded randomly, in two and three dimensions. For a single polymer chain, we study the statistics of the time averaged monomer density and show that these are well…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 J. M. Deutsch , M. Olvera de la Cruz

Polymer solutions exhibit anomalous flow thickening -- marked by an abrupt increase in the macroscopic flow resistance -- above a threshold flow rate in a porous medium, but not in bulk solution. This phenomenon has evaded a mechanistic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-28 Emily Y. Chen , Simon J. Haward , Amy Q. Shen , Sujit S. Datta

Single two dimensional polymers confined to a strip are studied by Monte Carlo simulations. They are described by N-step self-avoiding random walks on a square lattice between two parallel hard walls with distance 1 << D << N^\nu (\nu = 3/4…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Peter Grassberger

We study a single flexible chain molecule grafted to a membrane which has pores of size slightly larger than the monomer size. On both sides of the membrane there is the same solvent. When this solvent is good, i.e. when the polymer is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Peter Grassberger

In this review, we describe applications of the pruned-enriched Rosenbluth method (PERM), a sequential Monte Carlo algorithm with resampling, to various problems in polymer physics. PERM produces samples according to any given prescribed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Peter Grassberger

In the present work, the cyclic polymer chains (rings) in structurally disordered environment (e.g. in the cross-linked polymer gel) are studied exploiting the model of closed self-avoiding walks (SAWs) trajectories on $d=3$-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-04 K. Haydukivska , V. Blavatska

When the local intrinsic stiffness of a polymer chain varies over a wide range, one can observe both a crossover from rigid-rod-like behavior to (almost) Gaussian random coils and a further crossover towards self-avoiding walks in good…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

Using molecular dynamic simulation, we study the stretching of an adsorbed homopolymer in a poor solvent with one end held at a distance $z_e$ from the substrate. We measure the vertical force $f$ on the end of the chain as a function of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Franck Celestini , Thoma Frisch , Xabier Oyharcabal

The non-equilibrium structural and dynamical properties of semiflexible polymers confined to two dimensions are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. Three different scenarios are considered: The force-extension relation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-08 A. Lamura , R. G. Winkler

Partial summations of perturbation expansions of the directed polymer in disordered media (DPRM) enables one to represent the latter as skeleton expansions in powers of the effective coupling constant $\Delta (t)$, which corresponds to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-10-02 Semjon Stepanow

The excluded volume effects of randomly branched polymers are investigated. To approach this problem we assume the Gaussian distribution of segments around the center of gravity. Once this approximation is introduced, we can make use of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-27 Kazumi Suematsu

We consider star polymers, consisting of two different polymer species, in a solvent subject to quenched correlated structural obstacles. We assume that the disorder is correlated with a power-law decay of the pair correlation function…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-01-17 Viktoria Blavatska , Christian von Ferber , Yurij Holovatch

We investigate the motion of two overlapping polymers with self-avoidance confined in a narrow 2d box. A statistical model is constructed using blob free-energy arguments. We find spontaneous segregation under the condition: $L > R_{//}$,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 Ya Liu , Bulbul Chakraborty

We study the conformational properties of polymers in presence of extended columnar defects of parallel orientation. Two classes of macromolecules are considered: the so-called partially directed polymers with preferred orientation along…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-28 K. Haydukivska , V. Blavatska

We analyze the nonequilibrium dynamics of single inextensible semiflexible biopolymers as stretching forces are applied at the ends. Based on different (contradicting) heuristic arguments, various scaling laws have been proposed for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-17 B. Obermayer , O. Hallatschek , E. Frey , K. Kroy