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Typical sources of ultracold atoms operate with a considerable delay between the delivery of ensembles due to sequential trapping and cooling schemes. Therefore, alternative schemes for the continuous generation of ultracold atoms are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 J. Mahnke , I. Kruse , A. Hüper , S. Jöllenbeck , W. Ertmer , J. Arlt , C. Klempt

For the past 15 years, tremendous progress within the fields of laser stabilization, optical frequency combs and atom cooling and trapping have allowed the realization of optical atomic clocks with unrivaled performances. These instruments…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-04-09 Marion Delehaye , Clément Lacroûte

Experiments using laser cooled atoms and ions show real promise for practical applications in quantum- enhanced metrology, timing, navigation, and sensing as well as exotic roles in quantum computing, networking and simulation. The heart of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-19 Joseph Rushton , Matthew Aldous , Matt Himsworth

We experimentally demonstrate optical dipole trapping of a cloud of cold atoms by means of a dynamically coupled mode of a high-finesse cavity. We show that the trap requires a collective action of the atoms, i.e. a single atom would not be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 A. Dombi , T. W. Clark , F. I. B. Williams , F. Jessen , J. Fortágh , D. Nagy , A. Vukics , P. Domokos

Magnetic traps for cold atoms have become a powerful tool of cold atom physics and condense matter research. The traps on superconducting chips allow one to increase the trapped atom life- and coherence time by decreasing the thermal noise…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 Vladimir Sokolovsky , Leonid Prigozhin , John W. Barrett

Trapping cold, chemically important molecules with electromagnetic fields is a useful technique to study small molecules and their interactions. Traps provide long interaction times that are needed to precisely examine these low density…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-30 John M. Gray , Jason Bossert , Yomay Shyur , H. J. Lewandowski

Ultra-cold atom-ion mixtures are gaining increasing interest due to their potential applications in quantum chemistry, quantum computing and many-body physics. Here, we studied the dynamics of a single ground-state cooled ion during few, to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-09 Ziv Meir , Tomas Sikorsky , Ruti Ben-shlomi , Nitzan Akerman , Yehonatan Dallal , Roee Ozeri

We review the use of laser cooling and trapping for Standard Model tests, focusing on trapping of radioactive isotopes. Experiments with neutral atoms trapped with modern laser cooling techniques are testing several basic predictions of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-03-05 J. A. Behr , G. Gwinner

We demonstrate trapping in a surface-electrode ion trap fabricated in a 90-nm CMOS (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) foundry process utilizing the top metal layer of the process for the trap electrodes. The process includes doped…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 K. K. Mehta , A. M. Eltony , C. D. Bruzewicz , I. L. Chuang , R. J. Ram , J. M. Sage , J. Chiaverini

We consider a cold two-species atomic Fermi gas confined in a trap. We combine the Hermitian coupling between the states (we assume them to be the states with different spins) with the Cooper pairing of atoms with these different spins.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-10 E. A. Ayryan , K. G. Petrosyan , A. H. Gevorgyan , N. Sh. Izmailian , K. B. Oganesyan

We describe an experiment in which cold rubidium atoms, confined in an elongated magnetic trap, are excited by transverse oscillation of the trap centre. The temperature after excitation exhibits resonance as a function of the driving…

We developed a surface-electrode ion trap with a square hole measuring $40\,\mathrm{\mu m}$ for atomic loading. The hole was fabricated using anisotropic etching of a silicon substrate and was designed to minimize potential distortion in…

We present a technical guide to developing a quantum-mechanical system with co-trapped laser-cooled ions and electrons, aiming to utilize this mixed-species system in quantum computing and sensing. We outline a method to control the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-08 Niklas Vilhelm Lausti , Vineet Kumar , Ivan Hudák , Michal Tarana , Michal Hejduk

The holy grail of ion-neutral systems is reaching the s-wave scattering regime. However, most of these systems have a fundamental lower collision energy limit which is higher than this s-wave regime. This limit arises from the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Meirav Pinkas , Ziv Meir , Tomas Sikorsky , Ruti Ben-Shlomi , Nitzan Akerman , Roee Ozeri

We present a realistic molecular-dynamics treatment of laser-cooled ions in radiofrequency ion traps which avoids previously made simplifications such as modeling laser cooling as a friction force and combining individual heating mechanisms…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 I. Rouse , S. Willitsch

Scaling up and effective cooling of ions in surface ion trap are central challenges in quantum computing and quantum simulation with trapped ions. In this theoretical study, we propose a versatile surface ion trap. In the manipulation zone…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Xinfang Zhang , Baoquan Ou , Ting Chen , Yi Xie , Wei Wu , Pingxing Chen

We discuss the coupling of the motion of two ion species in separate Penning traps via a common tank circuit. The enhancement of the coupling assisted by the tank circuit is demonstrated by an avoided crossing behavior measurement of the…

Long range polarization forces between ions and neutral atoms result in large elastic scattering cross sections, e.g., 10^6 a.u. for Na+ on Na or Ca+ on Na at cold and ultracold temperatures. This suggests that a hybrid ion-neutral trap…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-09-17 D. S. Goodman , I. Sivarajah , J. E. Wells , F. A. Narducci , W. W. Smith

The optical properties of a fixed atom are well-known and investigated. For example, the extraordinarily large cross section of a single atom as seen by a resonant photon is essential for quantum optical applications. Mechanical effects…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Teresa D. Karanikolaou , Robert J. Bettles , Darrick E. Chang

A cooling scheme for trapped atoms is proposed, which combines cavity-enhanced scattering and electromagnetically induced transparency. The cooling dynamics exploits a three-photon resonance, which combines laser and cavity excitations. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-03 Marc Bienert , Giovanna Morigi