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Related papers: Polarized 3He as a probe for short-range spin-depe…

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We study the ground state properties of a spin-3 Cr condensate subject to an external magnetic field by numerically solving the Gross-Piteavskii equations. We show that the widely adopted single-mode approximation is invalid under a finite…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Liang He , Su Yi

A study of the possible interactions between fermions assuming only rotational invariance has revealed 15 forms for the potential involving the fermion spins. We review the experimental constraints on unobserved macroscopic, spin-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-27 T. M. Leslie , E. Weisman , R. Khatiwada , J. C. Long

We investigate the combined influence of a magnetic field and a harmonic interparticle interaction on the thermodynamic properties of a finite number of spin polarized fermions in a confiment potential. This study is an extension using our…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Foulon , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese , L. F. Lemmens

A system consisting of two neutral spin 1/2 particles is analyzed for two magnetic field perturbations: 1) an inhomogeneous magnetic field over all space, and 2) external fields over a half space containing only one of the particles. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Yakir Aharonov , Jeeva Anandan , G. Jordan Maclay , Jun Suzuki

We study the thermodynamic properties of a neutral vector boson gas in presence of a constant magnetic field, by means of a semi-classical approach that allows to introduce the spin in the non-relativistic spectrum of the bosons.…

Magnetic reconnection occurs when two plasmas having co-planar but anti-parallel magnetic fields meet. At the contact point, the field is locally annihilated and the magnetic energy can be released into the surrounding plasma. Theory and…

The behavior of magnetic field lines in a turbulent plasma is a key property of the medium, with important consequences for plasma dynamics and charged-particle transport. We study the diffusion properties of magnetic field lines in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-22 Matthieu Bouchet , Yoann Génolini , Silvio S. Cerri , Alexandre Marcowith , Philipp Mertsch

Field-inhomogeneity-induced relaxation of atomic spins confined in vapor cells with depolarizing walls is studied. In contrast to nuclear spins, such as noble-gas spins, which experience minimal polarization loss at cell walls, atomic spins…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 Yue Chang , Shuangai Wan , Shichao Dong , Jie Qin

In this work, we explore the magnetic behavior of diluted spin-ice systems, where magnetic moments are randomly removed at various concentrations. We concentrate on features in which the effect of long range dipolar interactions (usually…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-08 M. Gorsd , S. A. Grigera , R. A. Borzi

The threshold region for processes of hadronic and nuclear interactions is very interesting for a theoretical as well as an experimental point of view. In this region one can apply different physical methods, starting from classical current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson , Michail P. Rekalo

Observation of surface-plasmon phenomena that are dependent upon the handedness of the circularly polarized incident light (spin) is presented. The polarization-dependent near-field intensity distribution obtained in our experiment is…

Optics · Physics 2008-08-01 Y. Gorodetski , A. Niv , V. Kleiner , E. Hasman

Experimental searches for new, "fifth" forces are attracting a lot of attention because they allow to test theoretical extensions to the standard model. Here, we report a new experimental search for possible fifth forces, specifically…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-12-13 Kai Wei , Wei Ji , Changbo Fu , Arne Wickenbrock , Jiancheng Fang , Victor Flambaum , Dmitry Budker

It was experimentally observed that both magnetic anisotropy and spin-orbit interaction strength change when the magnetization of the nanomagnet is reversed. This indicates a variation in spin-orbit interaction strength depending on whether…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-10 Vadym Zayets

We propose to use an internal polarized hydrogen storage cell gas target in the AD ring to determine for the first time the two total spin-dependent pbar-p cross sections sigma_1 and sigma_2 at antiproton beam energies in the range from 50…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 C. Barschel , U. Bechstedt , J. Dietrich , N. Dolfus , R. Engels , R. Gebel , H. Hadamek , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , A. Kacharava , G. Krol , M. Kueven , G. Langenberg , A. Lehrach , B. Lorentz , R. Maier , S. Martin , U. -G. Meissner , M. Nekipelov , N. N. Nikolaev , D. Oellers , G. d'Orsaneo , D. Prasuhn , F. Rathmann , M. Retzlaff , J. Sarkadi , R. Schleichert , H. Seyfarth , A. Sibirtsev , D. Spoelgen , H. J. Stein , H. Stockhorst , H. Stroeher , Chr. Weidemann , D. Welsch , P. Wieder , L. Barion , S. Bertelli , V. Carassiti , G. Ciullo , M. Contalbrigo , A. Cotta-Ramusino , P. F. Dalpiaz , A. Drago , G. Guidoboni , P. Lenisa , L. Pappalardo , G. Stancari , M. Stancari , M. Statera , T. Azarian , A. Kulikov , V. Kurbatov , G. Macharashvili , S. Merzliakov , I. N. Meshkov , A. Smirnov , D. Tsirkov , Yu. Uzikov , S. Barsov , S. Belostotski , K. Grigoryev , P. Kravtsov , M. Mikirtychiants , S. Mikirtychiants , A. Vasilyev , F. M. Esser , R. Greven , G. Hansen , F. Jadgfeld , F. Klehr , H. Soltner , H. Straatmann , D. Chiladze , A. Garishvili , N. Lomidze , D. Mchedlishvili , M. Nioradze , M. Tabidze , N. Akopov , A. Avetisyan , G. Elbakyan , H. Marukyan , S. Taroian , P. Benati , W. Erven , F. J. Kayser , H. Kleines , P. Wuestner , D. Bruncko , J. Ferencei , J. Musinsky , J. Urban , W. Augustyniak , B. Marianski , A. Trzcinski , P. Zupranski , S. Dymov , A. Nass , E. Steffens , K. Rathsman , P. E. Tegner , P. Thoerngren Engblom , R. De Leo , G. Tagliente , B. Kaempfer , S. Trusov , N. Buttimore , H. O. Meyer

This article reviews the physics and technology of producing large quantities of highly spin-polarized, or hyperpolarized, $^3$He nuclei using spin-exchange (SEOP) and metastability-exchange (MEOP) optical pumping, and surveys applications…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 T. R. Gentile , P. J. Nacher , B. Saam , T. G. Walker

Incorporating for the first time both the spin and isospin degrees of freedom explicitly in transport model simulations of intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions, we observe that a local spin polarization appears during collision process.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-09 Jun Xu , Bao-An Li

Understanding the nucleon spin structure in the regime where the strong interaction becomes truly strong poses a challenge to both experiment and theory. At energy scales below the nucleon mass of about 1 GeV, the intense interaction among…

We have employed the constrained variational method to study the influence of spin polarization on the ground state properties of liquid $^3{\rm He}$. The spin polarized phase, we have found, has stronger correlation with respect to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. H. Bordbar , S. M. Zebarjad , M. R. Vahdani , M. Bigdeli

The pseudogap phenomena observed on cuprate high temperature superconductors are investigated based on the exact diagonalization method on the finite cluster t-J model. The results show the presence of the gap-like behavior in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai , Yoshinori Takahashi

We report point by point measurements below the blocking temperature of the magnetic relaxation of Mn$_{12}$-acetate as a function of magnetic field applied along the easy axis of magnetization. Unexpectedly complex structure is observed…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yicheng Zhong , M. P. Sarachik , Jae Yoo , D. N. Hendrickson