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Related papers: QED with a spherical mirror

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In low energy atom-surface scattering, it is possible for the atom to be reflected in a region of attractive potential with no classical turning point. This phenomenon has come to be known as quantum reflection and it can reduce the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 A. L. Harris

A distant mirror leads to a vacuum-induced level shift in a laser-excited atom. This effect has been measured with a single mirror 25 cm away from a single, trapped barium ion. This dispersive action is the counterpart to the mirror's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Wilson , P. Bushev , J. Eschner , F. Schmidt-Kaler , C. Becher , R. Blatt , U. Dorner

We evaluate the probability of (de-)excitation and photon emission from a neutral, moving, non-relativistic atom, coupled to the quantum electromagnetic field and in the presence of a thin, perfectly conducting plane ("mirror"). These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 César D. Fosco , Fernando C. Lombardo , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

We study the energy spectrum of atoms trapped in a vertical 1D optical lattice in close proximity to a reflective surface. We propose an effective model to describe the interaction between the atoms and the surface at any distance. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 A. Maury , M. Donaire , M. -P. Gorza , A. Lambrecht , R. Guérout

We consider mirrors of the spherical shape, that can expand or contract. Due to the excitation of the vacuum around, some spherical waves radiated from vibrating mirrors are encountered. Using experience from well-known literature on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Hadasz , M. Sadzikowski , P. Wegrzyn

We calculate the Casimir-Polder frequency shift and decay rate for an atom in front of a nonreciprocal medium by using macroscopic quantum electrodynamics. The results are a generalization of the respective quantities for matter with broken…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Sebastian Fuchs , J. A. Crosse , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

We consider the nonstationary circuit QED setup in which a 3-level artificial atom in the $\Delta$-configuration interacts with a single-mode cavity field of natural frequency $\omega $. It is demonstrated that when some atomic energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 H Dessano , A V Dodonov

Several years ago Schwinger proposed a physical mechanism for sonoluminescence in terms of changes in the properties of the quantum-electrodynamic (QED) vacuum state. This mechanism is most often phrased in terms of changes in the Casimir…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser , Francesco Belgiorno , Dennis Sciama

The lateral Casimir-Polder force between an atom and a corrugated surface should allow one to study experimentally non trivial geometrical effects in quantum vacuum. Here, we derive the theoretical expression of this force in a scattering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Diego A. R. Dalvit , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

The interaction between superconducting qubits and one-dimensional microwave transmission lines has been studied experimentally and theoretically in the past two decades. In this work, we investigate the spontaneous emission of an initially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 E. Wiegand , B. Rousseaux , G. Johansson

Among the fundamental quantum effects, quantum reflection (QR) is one of the most notable phenomena. Approximating arbitrary potentials in the Schr\"odinger equation as multistep potentials allows us to determine the reflection coefficient…

We present a mirror model moving in the quantum vacuum of a massive scalar field and study its motion under infinitely fluctuating quantum vacuum stress. The model is similar to the one in \cite{PhysRevD.89.085009}, but this time there is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-23 Qingdi Wang , William G. Unruh

Using variational mean-field theory, many-body dissipative effects on the threshold law for quantum sticking and reflection of neutral and charged particles are examined. For the case of an ohmic bosonic bath, we study the effects of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-27 Yanting Zhang , Dennis P. Clougherty

By tightly focussing a laser field onto a single cold ion trapped in front of a far-distant dielectric mirror, we could observe a quantum electrodynamic effect whereby the ion behaves as the optical mirror of a Fabry-P\'erot cavity. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 G. Hétet , L. Slodička , M. Hennrich , R. Blatt

We investigate the Wigner-Weisskopf decay of a two level atom in front of an oscillating mirror. This work builds on and extends previous theoretical and experimental studies of the effects of a static mirror on spontaneous decay and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. W. Glaetzle , K. Hammerer , A. J. Daley , R. Blatt , P. Zoller

The local observables of the quantised electromagnetic field near a mirror-coated interface depend strongly on the properties of the media on {\em both} sides. In macroscopic quantum electrodynamics, this fact is taken into account with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-20 Benjamin Dawson , Nicholas Furtak-Wells , Thomas Mann , Gin Jose , Almut Beige

We study the Dynamical Casimir Effect resulting from the oscillatory motion of either one or two flat semitransparent mirrors, coupled to a quantum real and massless scalar field. Our approach is based on a perturbative evaluation, in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 C. D. Fosco , A. Giraldo , F. D. Mazzitelli

The quantum vacuum of the electromagnetic field is inherently entangled across distinct spatial sub-regions resulting in entangled particle content across these sub-regions. However accessing this particle content in a controlled laboratory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Germain Tobar , Joshua Foo , Sofia Qvarfort , Fabio Costa , Rivka Bekenstein , Magdalena Zych

We study quantum dissipative effects due to the accelerated motion of a single, imperfect, zero-width mirror. It is assumed that the microscopic degrees of freedom on the mirror are confined to it, like in plasma or graphene sheets.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli , M. L. Remaggi

We study the effect of discrete symmetries on coherent multiple scattering in the quantum kicked rotor. When the initial momentum is set to zero -- as in recent Bose-Einstein condensate experiments -- the effective pseudo-disorder becomes…