English

Symmetry-Induced Logarithmic Relaxation in the Quantum Kicked Rotor

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2026-03-03 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

We study the effect of discrete symmetries on coherent multiple scattering in the quantum kicked rotor. When the initial momentum is set to zero -- as in recent Bose-Einstein condensate experiments -- the effective pseudo-disorder becomes even under momentum inversion. The resulting discrete mirror symmetry of the dynamics profoundly alters spectral correlations: it generates quasi-degenerate Floquet doublets localised at opposite momenta, whose exponentially small splittings produce a hierarchy of exponentially large dynamical timescales. The coherent backscattering and forward-scattering peaks then exhibit a striking non-monotonic evolution and strongly asymmetric contrasts, followed by an exceptionally slow logarithmic relaxation toward a common asymptotic value -- a hallmark of glassy dynamics, here emerging in a fully coherent quantum system. That such archetypal glass-like behaviour arises from a single discrete symmetry constraint reveals an unexpected and deep connection between quantum coherence and slow relaxation phenomena.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.01707,
  title  = {Symmetry-Induced Logarithmic Relaxation in the Quantum Kicked Rotor},
  author = {Julien Hébraud and Floriane Arrouas and Bruno Peaudecerf and Juliette Billy and David Guéry-Odelin and Olivier Giraud and Bertrand Georgeot and Gabriel Lemarié and Christian Miniatura},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.01707},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

16 pages, 9 figures