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We present an algorithm for reliably and systematically proving the existence of spectral gaps in Hamiltonians with quasicrystalline order, based on numerical calculations on finite domains. We apply this algorithm to prove that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-25 Paul Hege , Massimo Moscolari , Stefan Teufel

We propose a conjecture, similar to Skolem's conjecture, on a Hasse-type principle for exponential diophantine equations. We prove that in a sense the principle is valid for "almost all" equations. Based upon this we propose a general…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Cs. Bertok , L. Hajdu

In this paper, we prove the generic version of Cantor spectrum for quasi-periodic Schr\"{o}dinger operators with finitely smooth and small potentials, and we also show pure point spectrum for a class of multi-frequency $C^k$ long-range…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Ao Cai , Lingrui Ge

We study the regularity of a diffusion on a simplex with singular drift and reflecting boundary condition which describes a finite system of particles on an interval with Coulomb interaction and reflection between nearest neighbors. As our…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-03-31 Sebastian Andres , Max-K. von Renesse

We introduce the concept of rings of simple range 2. Based on this concept, we build a theory diagonal reduction of matrices over Bezout domain. In particular we show that invariant Bezout domain is an elementary divisor ring if and only if…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Bohdan Zabavsky , Oleh Romaniv , Andrij Sagan

We prove two generalizations of Furstenberg's Diophantine result regarding density of an orbit of an irrational point in the one-torus under the action of multiplication by a non-lacunary multiplicative semi-group of $\mathbb{N}$. We show…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Asaf Katz

In this paper, we study multi-rotation orbits on the unit circle. We obtain a natural generalization of a classical result which says that orbits of irrational rotations on the unit circle are dense. It is possible to show that this result…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Han Yu

Black hole quasinormal mode frequencies can be very close to each other ("avoided crossings") or even completely degenerate ("exceptional points") when the system is characterized by more than one parameter. We investigate this resonant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-18 Yiqiu Yang , Emanuele Berti , Nicola Franchini

Frequency power spectra due to a super-position of uncorrelated Lorentzian pulses with a random distribution of amplitudes are considered. For pulses with constant duration, there is an exponential frequency spectrum which is independent of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 O. E. Garcia , A. Theodorsen

We study a family of piecewise expanding maps on the plane, generated by composition of a rotation and an expansive similitude of expansion constant $\beta$. We give two constants $B_1$ and $B_2$ depending only on the fundamental domain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Shigeki Akiyama , Jonathan Caalim

We prove Besov regularity estimates for the solution of the Dirichlet problem involving the integral fractional Laplacian of order $s$ in bounded Lipschitz domains $\Omega$: \[ \begin{aligned} \|u\|_{\dot{B}^{s+r}_{2,\infty}(\Omega)} \le C…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Ricardo H. Nochetto

We analyze a real one-parameter family of quasiconformal deformations of a hyperbolic rational map known as {\em spinning}. We show that under fairly general hypotheses, the limit of spinning either exists and is unique, or else converges…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Kevin M. Pilgrim , Tan Lei

We derive a lower bound for the subword complexity of the base-$b$ expansion ($b\geq 2$) of all real numbers whose irrationality exponent is equal to 2. This provides a generalization of a theorem due to Ferenczi and Mauduit. As a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Boris Adamczewski

The present paper analyzes the discrepancy of distribution of rational points on general semisimple algebraic group varieties. The results include mean-square, almost sure, and uniform discrepancy estimates with explicit error bounds, which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Alexander Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

We test a crossing orbit stability criterion for eccentric planetary systems, based on Wisdom's criterion of first order mean motion resonance overlap (Wisdom, 1980). We show that this criterion fits the stability regions in real exoplanet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 C. A. Giuppone , M. H. M. Morais , A. C. M. Correia

We show that, given some lacunary sequence of angles $\mathbf{\theta}=(\theta_j)_{j\in\N}$ not converging too fast to zero, it is possible to build a rare differentiation basis $\mathcal{B}$ of rectangles parallel to the axes that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Laurent Moonens

For some fractal measures it is a very difficult problem in general to prove the existence of spectrum (respectively, frame, Riesz and Bessel spectrum). In fact there are examples of extremely sparse sets that are not even Bessel spectra.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-23 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Deguang Han , Eric Weber

For a general discrete dynamics on a Banach and Hilbert spaces we give a necessary and sufficient conditions of the existence of bounded solutions under assumption that the homogeneous difference equation admits an exponential dichotomy on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-18 Oleksandr Pokutnyi

We consider the dynamics in a neighborhood of an elliptic equilibrium point with a Diophantine frequency of a symplectic real analytic vector field and we prove the following result of effective stability. Generically, both in a topological…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Abed Bounemoura , Bassam Fayad , Laurent Niederman

Using the method of multiple scales, one can derive an analytic solution that describes the behaviour of weakly coupled, non-linear oscillations in nearly Keplerian discs around neutron stars or black holes close to the 3:2 orbital…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Paola Rebusco