English

Rotational beta expansion: Ergodicity and Soficness

Dynamical Systems 2015-09-16 v3 Number Theory

Abstract

We study a family of piecewise expanding maps on the plane, generated by composition of a rotation and an expansive similitude of expansion constant β\beta. We give two constants B1B_1 and B2B_2 depending only on the fundamental domain that if β>B1\beta>B_1 then the expanding map has a unique absolutely continuous invariant probability measure, and if β>B2\beta>B_2 then it is equivalent to 22-dimensional Lebesgue measure. Restricting to a rotation generated by qq-th root of unity ζ\zeta with all parameters in Q(ζ,β)\mathbb{Q}(\zeta,\beta), it gives a sofic system when cos(2π/q)Q(β)\cos(2\pi/q) \in \mathbb{Q}(\beta) and β\beta is a Pisot number. It is also shown that the condition cos(2π/q)Q(β)\cos(2\pi/q) \in \mathbb{Q}(\beta) is necessary by giving a family of non-sofic systems for q=5q=5.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1502.01793,
  title  = {Rotational beta expansion: Ergodicity and Soficness},
  author = {Shigeki Akiyama and Jonathan Caalim},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1502.01793},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

Revised version: to appear in JMSJ after certain edition

R2 v1 2026-06-22T08:23:30.851Z